See lanista on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lanista"
},
"expansion": "Latin lanista",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lanista.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lanistas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanisti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "lanisti"
},
"expansion": "lanista (plural lanistas or lanisti)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The trainer or manager of a team of gladiators."
],
"id": "en-lanista-en-noun-os2ZLjcv",
"links": [
[
"trainer",
"trainer"
],
[
"manager",
"manager"
],
[
"gladiator",
"gladiator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The trainer or manager of a team of gladiators."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "lanista"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "lanista",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Etruscan",
"lang_code": "ett",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Etruscan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Etruscan romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Etruscan terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀"
],
"id": "en-lanista-ett-romanization-roHFOcmn",
"links": [
[
"𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀",
"𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀#Etruscan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "lanista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "lanista"
},
"expansion": "Latin lanista",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lanista.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lanisti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lanista m (plural lanisti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧nì‧sta"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"owner and trainer of gladiators"
],
"id": "en-lanista-it-noun-UOVg5DUY",
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"trainer",
"trainer"
],
[
"gladiator",
"gladiator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) owner and trainer of gladiators"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:lanista"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈni.sta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ista"
}
],
"word": "lanista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀",
"t": "headsman; gladiator"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀 (lanista, “headsman; gladiator”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Isidore, a borrowing from Etruscan (see Etruscan 𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀 (lanista, “headsman; gladiator”)) and also derived from the verb laniō (see also lanius (“butcher”)). Ernout and Meillet view the -a ending as supporting an Etruscan origin. However, De Vaan suggests an Indo-European etymology for lanius (“butcher”) and questions the Etruscan origin of this word family.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lanistae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lanista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lanista<1>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "lanista m (genitive lanistae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lanista<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "la:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "la:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trainer or manager of a team of gladiators"
],
"id": "en-lanista-la-noun-67ypFLWs",
"links": [
[
"trainer",
"trainer"
],
[
"manager",
"manager"
],
[
"gladiator",
"gladiator"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈnis.ta/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈnɪs̠t̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈnis.ta/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[läˈnist̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lanista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lanista"
},
"expansion": "Latin lanista",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lanista.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lanistas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanisti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "lanisti"
},
"expansion": "lanista (plural lanistas or lanisti)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with historical senses",
"Pages with 4 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The trainer or manager of a team of gladiators."
],
"links": [
[
"trainer",
"trainer"
],
[
"manager",
"manager"
],
[
"gladiator",
"gladiator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The trainer or manager of a team of gladiators."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "lanista"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "lanista",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Etruscan",
"lang_code": "ett",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀"
}
],
"categories": [
"Etruscan entries with incorrect language header",
"Etruscan non-lemma forms",
"Etruscan romanizations",
"Etruscan terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 4 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀",
"𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀#Etruscan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "lanista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "lanista"
},
"expansion": "Latin lanista",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lanista.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lanisti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lanista m (plural lanisti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧nì‧sta"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with historical senses",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ista",
"Rhymes:Italian/ista/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"owner and trainer of gladiators"
],
"links": [
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"trainer",
"trainer"
],
[
"gladiator",
"gladiator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) owner and trainer of gladiators"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:lanista"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈni.sta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ista"
}
],
"word": "lanista"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀",
"t": "headsman; gladiator"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀 (lanista, “headsman; gladiator”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Isidore, a borrowing from Etruscan (see Etruscan 𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌀 (lanista, “headsman; gladiator”)) and also derived from the verb laniō (see also lanius (“butcher”)). Ernout and Meillet view the -a ending as supporting an Etruscan origin. However, De Vaan suggests an Indo-European etymology for lanius (“butcher”) and questions the Etruscan origin of this word family.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lanistae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lanista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lanistae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lanista<1>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "lanista m (genitive lanistae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lanista<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"la:Occupations",
"la:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"trainer or manager of a team of gladiators"
],
"links": [
[
"trainer",
"trainer"
],
[
"manager",
"manager"
],
[
"gladiator",
"gladiator"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈnis.ta/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈnɪs̠t̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈnis.ta/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[läˈnist̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lanista"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lanista meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.