"langian" meaning in All languages combined

See langian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈlɑn.ɡi.ɑn/, [ˈlɑŋ.ɡi.ɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *langōn, from Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to grow long, seem long, yearn”). Equivalent to lang + -ian. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*langōn}} Proto-West Germanic *langōn, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*langōną||to grow long, seem long, yearn}} Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to grow long, seem long, yearn”), {{af|ang|lang|-ian}} lang + -ian Head templates: {{ang-verb}} langian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|langian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], langian [infinitive], langienne [infinitive], langiġe [first-person, present, singular], langode [first-person, past, singular], langast [present, second-person, singular], langodest [past, second-person, singular], langaþ [present, singular, third-person], langode [past, singular, third-person], langiaþ [plural, present], langodon [past, plural], langiġe [present, singular], langode [past, singular], langiġen [plural, present], langoden [past, plural], langa [imperative, past, present, singular], langiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], langiende [imperative, present], langod [imperative, past], ġelangod [imperative, past]
  1. (intransitive) to get longer Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-langian-ang-verb-gx2jVWEi
  2. (impersonal) (with accusative subject) to long or grieve Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-langian-ang-verb-pVUA3idu Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -ian Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -ian: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: longian Derived forms: langoþ Related terms: lenġan

Download JSON data for langian meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sċortian"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "langoþ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "longen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: longen\nEnglish: long",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: longen\nEnglish: long"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*langōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *langōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*langōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow long, seem long, yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to grow long, seem long, yearn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lang",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "lang + -ian",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *langōn, from Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to grow long, seem long, yearn”). Equivalent to lang + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelangod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "langian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "langian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lenġan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 994, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year\nÞonne sē dæġ langaþ, þonne gǣþ sēo sunne norðweard oþ þæt hēo becymþ tō þām tācne þe is ġehāten cancer.\nAs the days grow longer (lit. \"the day grows longer\"), the sun moves northwards until it reaches the sign that is called Cancer (ōðre naman on þis ġeþēode crabba, ac þæs swīgaþ hēr Ælfrīċ).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get longer"
      ],
      "id": "en-langian-ang-verb-gx2jVWEi",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to get longer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then he began to long for his homeland again.",
          "text": "Blickling Homilies, \"Holy Thursday\"\nÞā ongann hine eft langian on his cyþþe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(with accusative subject) to long or grieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-langian-ang-verb-pVUA3idu",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) (with accusative subject) to long or grieve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑn.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlɑŋ.ɡi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "longian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "langian"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sċortian"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "langoþ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "longen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: longen\nEnglish: long",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: longen\nEnglish: long"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*langōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *langōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*langōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow long, seem long, yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to grow long, seem long, yearn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lang",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "lang + -ian",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *langōn, from Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to grow long, seem long, yearn”). Equivalent to lang + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelangod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "langian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "langian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lenġan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English intransitive verbs",
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 994, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year\nÞonne sē dæġ langaþ, þonne gǣþ sēo sunne norðweard oþ þæt hēo becymþ tō þām tācne þe is ġehāten cancer.\nAs the days grow longer (lit. \"the day grows longer\"), the sun moves northwards until it reaches the sign that is called Cancer (ōðre naman on þis ġeþēode crabba, ac þæs swīgaþ hēr Ælfrīċ).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get longer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to get longer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English impersonal verbs",
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then he began to long for his homeland again.",
          "text": "Blickling Homilies, \"Holy Thursday\"\nÞā ongann hine eft langian on his cyþþe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(with accusative subject) to long or grieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) (with accusative subject) to long or grieve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑn.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlɑŋ.ɡi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "longian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "langian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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