See langgar on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "langgar"
},
"expansion": "Malay langgar",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay langgar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "langgar",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lang‧gar"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "berlanggar-langgar"
},
{
"word": "berlanggaran"
},
{
"word": "langgar-melanggar"
},
{
"word": "melanggar"
},
{
"word": "melanggarkan"
},
{
"word": "pelanggar"
},
{
"word": "pelanggaran"
},
{
"word": "perlanggaran"
},
{
"word": "terlanggar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to violate."
],
"id": "en-langgar-id-verb-CpJBWxcz",
"links": [
[
"violate",
"violate#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:langgar"
],
"word": "langgar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "langgar"
},
"expansion": "Malay langgar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "لنگر",
"lit": "anchor",
"t": "the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks",
"tr": "langar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄγκῡρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enk-",
"4": "",
"5": "corner, hirn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "iir"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लङ्गल",
"t": "anchor"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लङ्गल (laṅgala, “anchor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay langgar, from Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”),\n* from Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”).\n* form Iranian, from Indo-Iranian. Cognate to Sanskrit लङ्गल (laṅgala, “anchor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "langgar-langgar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "langgar (plural langgar-langgar)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lang‧gar"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "id:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 15 24 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 15 24 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small mosque."
],
"id": "en-langgar-id-noun-V~GLZ0cA",
"links": [
[
"mosque",
"mosque#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) a small mosque."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "surau"
},
{
"word": "musala"
}
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:langgar"
],
"word": "langgar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berlanggar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berlanggar-langgar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berlanggar-langgaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berlanggaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "langgar-melanggar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melanggar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melanggarkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pelanggar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pelanggaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perlanggaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terlanggar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڠݢر",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڠݢر"
},
"expansion": "langgar (Jawi spelling لڠݢر)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to violate"
],
"id": "en-langgar-ms-verb-0isE0DLH",
"links": [
[
"violate",
"violate#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to collide, to hit or crash into"
],
"id": "en-langgar-ms-verb-oXXiiQNf",
"links": [
[
"collide",
"collide#English"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#English"
],
[
"crash",
"crash#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋɡar"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:langgar"
],
"word": "langgar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "لنگر",
"lit": "anchor",
"t": "the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks",
"tr": "langar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄγκῡρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enk-",
"4": "",
"5": "corner, hirn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”), from Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڠݢر",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "langgar-langgar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "langgarku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "langgarmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "langgarnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڠݢر"
},
"expansion": "langgar (Jawi spelling لڠݢر, plural langgar-langgar, informal 1st possessive langgarku, 2nd possessive langgarmu, 3rd possessive langgarnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "ms:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small mosque."
],
"id": "en-langgar-ms-noun-V~GLZ0cA",
"links": [
[
"mosque",
"mosque#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) a small mosque."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "surau"
},
{
"word": "madrasah"
}
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋɡar"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:langgar"
],
"word": "langgar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ar",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ar/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berlanggar-langgar"
},
{
"word": "berlanggaran"
},
{
"word": "langgar-melanggar"
},
{
"word": "melanggar"
},
{
"word": "melanggarkan"
},
{
"word": "pelanggar"
},
{
"word": "pelanggaran"
},
{
"word": "perlanggaran"
},
{
"word": "terlanggar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "langgar"
},
"expansion": "Malay langgar",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay langgar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "langgar",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lang‧gar"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to violate."
],
"links": [
[
"violate",
"violate#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:langgar"
],
"word": "langgar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ar",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ar/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "langgar"
},
"expansion": "Malay langgar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "لنگر",
"lit": "anchor",
"t": "the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks",
"tr": "langar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄγκῡρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enk-",
"4": "",
"5": "corner, hirn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "iir"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लङ्गल",
"t": "anchor"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लङ्गल (laṅgala, “anchor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay langgar, from Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”),\n* from Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”).\n* form Iranian, from Indo-Iranian. Cognate to Sanskrit लङ्गल (laṅgala, “anchor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "langgar-langgar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "langgar (plural langgar-langgar)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lang‧gar"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"a small mosque."
],
"links": [
[
"mosque",
"mosque#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) a small mosque."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "surau"
},
{
"word": "musala"
}
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:langgar"
],
"word": "langgar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Malay terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Malay terms with unknown etymologies",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ar",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋɡar"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berlanggar"
},
{
"word": "berlanggar-langgar"
},
{
"word": "berlanggar-langgaran"
},
{
"word": "berlanggaran"
},
{
"word": "langgar-melanggar"
},
{
"word": "melanggar"
},
{
"word": "melanggarkan"
},
{
"word": "pelanggar"
},
{
"word": "pelanggaran"
},
{
"word": "perlanggaran"
},
{
"word": "terlanggar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڠݢر",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڠݢر"
},
"expansion": "langgar (Jawi spelling لڠݢر)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to violate"
],
"links": [
[
"violate",
"violate#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to collide, to hit or crash into"
],
"links": [
[
"collide",
"collide#English"
],
[
"hit",
"hit#English"
],
[
"crash",
"crash#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋɡar"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:langgar"
],
"word": "langgar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Malay terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ar",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋɡar"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "لنگر",
"lit": "anchor",
"t": "the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks",
"tr": "langar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄγκῡρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enk-",
"4": "",
"5": "corner, hirn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”), from Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڠݢر",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "langgar-langgar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "langgarku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "langgarmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "langgarnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڠݢر"
},
"expansion": "langgar (Jawi spelling لڠݢر, plural langgar-langgar, informal 1st possessive langgarku, 2nd possessive langgarmu, 3rd possessive langgarnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ms:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"a small mosque."
],
"links": [
[
"mosque",
"mosque#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) a small mosque."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "surau"
},
{
"word": "madrasah"
}
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋɡar"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:langgar"
],
"word": "langgar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for langgar meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.