"langgar" meaning in Malay

See langgar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈlaŋ.ɡar] Forms: لڠݢر [Jawi], langgar-langgar [plural], langgarku [first-person, informal, possessive], langgarmu [possessive, second-person], langgarnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -aŋɡar, -ar Etymology: From Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”), from Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|fa-cls|لنگر|lit=anchor|t=the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks|tr=langar}} Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”), {{der|ms|grc|ἄγκῡρα}} Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra), {{der|ms|ine-pro|*h₂enk-||corner, hirn}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=لڠݢر}} langgar (Jawi spelling لڠݢر, plural langgar-langgar, informal 1st possessive langgarku, 2nd possessive langgarmu, 3rd possessive langgarnya)
  1. (Islam) a small mosque. Categories (topical): Islam Synonyms: surau, madrasah
    Sense id: en-langgar-ms-noun-V~GLZ0cA Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 26 21 10 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 26 20 10 12 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 48 19 32 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ˈlaŋ.ɡar] Forms: لڠݢر [Jawi]
Rhymes: -aŋɡar, -ar Etymology: Unknown Etymology templates: {{unknown|ms}} Unknown Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=لڠݢر}} langgar (Jawi spelling لڠݢر)
  1. to violate
    Sense id: en-langgar-ms-verb-0isE0DLH Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 26 21 10 12 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 51 49
  2. to collide, to hit or crash into
    Sense id: en-langgar-ms-verb-oXXiiQNf Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 26 21 10 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 26 20 10 12 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: berlanggar, berlanggar-langgar, berlanggar-langgaran, berlanggaran, langgar-melanggar, melanggar, melanggarkan, pelanggar, pelanggaran, perlanggaran, terlanggar

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berlanggar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berlanggar-langgar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berlanggar-langgaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berlanggaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "langgar-melanggar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "melanggar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "melanggarkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pelanggar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pelanggaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perlanggaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "terlanggar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لڠݢر",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لڠݢر"
      },
      "expansion": "langgar (Jawi spelling لڠݢر)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 26 21 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to violate"
      ],
      "id": "en-langgar-ms-verb-0isE0DLH",
      "links": [
        [
          "violate",
          "violate#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 26 21 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 26 20 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collide, to hit or crash into"
      ],
      "id": "en-langgar-ms-verb-oXXiiQNf",
      "links": [
        [
          "collide",
          "collide#English"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit#English"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋɡar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ms:langgar"
  ],
  "word": "langgar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "لنگر",
        "lit": "anchor",
        "t": "the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks",
        "tr": "langar"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄγκῡρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "corner, hirn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”), from Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لڠݢر",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langgar-langgar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langgarku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langgarmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langgarnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لڠݢر"
      },
      "expansion": "langgar (Jawi spelling لڠݢر, plural langgar-langgar, informal 1st possessive langgarku, 2nd possessive langgarmu, 3rd possessive langgarnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "ms:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 26 21 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 26 20 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 19 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small mosque."
      ],
      "id": "en-langgar-ms-noun-V~GLZ0cA",
      "links": [
        [
          "mosque",
          "mosque#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) a small mosque."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "surau"
        },
        {
          "word": "madrasah"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋɡar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ms:langgar"
  ],
  "word": "langgar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Malay terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Malay terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ar",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aŋɡar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berlanggar"
    },
    {
      "word": "berlanggar-langgar"
    },
    {
      "word": "berlanggar-langgaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "berlanggaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "langgar-melanggar"
    },
    {
      "word": "melanggar"
    },
    {
      "word": "melanggarkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelanggar"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelanggaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "perlanggaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "terlanggar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لڠݢر",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لڠݢر"
      },
      "expansion": "langgar (Jawi spelling لڠݢر)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to violate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violate",
          "violate#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collide, to hit or crash into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collide",
          "collide#English"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit#English"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋɡar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ms:langgar"
  ],
  "word": "langgar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Malay terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ar",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aŋɡar"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "لنگر",
        "lit": "anchor",
        "t": "the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks",
        "tr": "langar"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄγκῡρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "corner, hirn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian لنگر (langar, “the house or monastery of the Calendars or Muhammadan monks”, literally “anchor”), from Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- (“corner, hirn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لڠݢر",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langgar-langgar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langgarku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langgarmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langgarnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لڠݢر"
      },
      "expansion": "langgar (Jawi spelling لڠݢر, plural langgar-langgar, informal 1st possessive langgarku, 2nd possessive langgarmu, 3rd possessive langgarnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ms:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small mosque."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mosque",
          "mosque#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) a small mosque."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "surau"
        },
        {
          "word": "madrasah"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlaŋ.ɡar]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋɡar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ms:langgar"
  ],
  "word": "langgar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for langgar meaning in Malay (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.