See landsman on Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "29 19 24 7 22",
"sense": "opposite of a seaman",
"word": "landlubber"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "land",
"3": "-s-",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "land + -s- + man",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "לאַנדסמאַן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish לאַנדסמאַן (landsman)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Landsmann"
},
"expansion": "German Landsmann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "landsmann"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian landsmann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lantzman"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of lantzman",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From land + -s- + man. In meanings 3 and 4, influenced by Yiddish לאַנדסמאַן (landsman). Compare also German Landsmann, Norwegian landsmann. Doublet of lantzman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "landsmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "landsmen"
},
"expansion": "landsman (plural landsmen)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "seaman"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 14 18 21 21",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "25 13 18 19 25",
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},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "26 13 19 21 21",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 10 15 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 13 21 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 19 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “Leg and Arm. The Pequod, of Nantucket, Meets the Samuel Enderby, of London.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 486:",
"text": "So, deprived of one leg, and the strange ship of course being altogether unsupplied with the kindly invention, Ahab now found himself abjectly reduced to a clumsy landsman again; hopelessly eyeing the uncertain changeful height he could hardly hope to attain.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1883, Mark Twain, Life on the Mississippi:",
"text": "If the landsman should wish the gang-plank moved a foot farther forward, he would probably say: “James, or William, one of you push that plank forward, please”; but put the mate in his place, and he would roar out: “Here, now, start that gang-plank for'ard! Lively, now! What're you about!...\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 May 1 – July 31, Robert Louis Stevenson, Kidnapped, being Memoirs of the Adventures of David Balfour in the Year 1751: […], London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 1886, →OCLC:",
"text": "When I returned again to life, the same uproar, the same confused and violent movements, shook and deafened me; and presently, to my other pains and distresses, there was added the sickness of an unused landsman on the sea.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who does not go to sea, who lacks the skills of a sailor or who is uncomfortable on ships or boats."
],
"id": "en-landsman-en-noun-q6yilR4q",
"links": [
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 13 18 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms interfixed with -s-",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "26 13 19 21 21",
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{
"_dis": "24 10 15 24 27",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 13 21 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who negotiates leases, contracts and other business deals between producers and landowners."
],
"id": "en-landsman-en-noun-6D35-zZT",
"qualifier": "oil and gas industry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(oil and gas industry) A person who negotiates leases, contracts and other business deals between producers and landowners."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 13 18 19 25",
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"_dis": "26 13 19 21 21",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 10 31 15 19",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 10 15 24 27",
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},
{
"_dis": "25 13 21 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 56 19 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fellow Jew who comes from the same district or town, especially in Eastern Europe"
],
"id": "en-landsman-en-noun-s7GzE1QQ",
"links": [
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 13 18 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms interfixed with -s-",
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{
"_dis": "32 7 10 25 26",
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{
"_dis": "26 13 19 21 21",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 10 15 24 27",
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"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "25 13 21 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone of a similar heritage or belief system"
],
"id": "en-landsman-en-noun-PxdiFG4J",
"links": [
[
"heritage",
"heritage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 13 18 19 25",
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"name": "English terms interfixed with -s-",
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"_dis": "32 7 10 25 26",
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"_dis": "26 13 19 21 21",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 10 15 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 13 21 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A military rank given to naval recruits"
],
"id": "en-landsman-en-noun-uK-vTF-4",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, nautical) A military rank given to naval recruits"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-landsman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-landsman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-landsman.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "landman"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "29 19 24 7 22",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "landkrabbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 19 24 7 22",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ēpeirṓtēs",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἠπειρώτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 19 24 7 22",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ísh yabashá",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אִישׁ יַבָּשָׁה"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 19 24 7 22",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yabashtán",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יַבָּשְׁתָּן"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 19 24 7 22",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "akhbár yabashá",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עַכְבַּר יָבָּשָׁה"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 19 24 7 22",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "campônio"
}
],
"word": "landsman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "lands man"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish lands man",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish lands man, from Runic Swedish lanmana, equivalent to land + -s- + man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "landsmaninna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "landsman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "landsman c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "landsman c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a compatriot, a countryman"
],
"id": "en-landsman-sv-noun-15dzPJd7",
"links": [
[
"compatriot",
"compatriot"
],
[
"countryman",
"countryman"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Runic Swedish"
]
}
],
"word": "landsman"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English terms interfixed with -s-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"en:People"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "opposite of a seaman",
"word": "landlubber"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "land",
"3": "-s-",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "land + -s- + man",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "לאַנדסמאַן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish לאַנדסמאַן (landsman)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Landsmann"
},
"expansion": "German Landsmann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "landsmann"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian landsmann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lantzman"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of lantzman",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From land + -s- + man. In meanings 3 and 4, influenced by Yiddish לאַנדסמאַן (landsman). Compare also German Landsmann, Norwegian landsmann. Doublet of lantzman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "landsmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "landsmen"
},
"expansion": "landsman (plural landsmen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "seaman"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “Leg and Arm. The Pequod, of Nantucket, Meets the Samuel Enderby, of London.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 486:",
"text": "So, deprived of one leg, and the strange ship of course being altogether unsupplied with the kindly invention, Ahab now found himself abjectly reduced to a clumsy landsman again; hopelessly eyeing the uncertain changeful height he could hardly hope to attain.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1883, Mark Twain, Life on the Mississippi:",
"text": "If the landsman should wish the gang-plank moved a foot farther forward, he would probably say: “James, or William, one of you push that plank forward, please”; but put the mate in his place, and he would roar out: “Here, now, start that gang-plank for'ard! Lively, now! What're you about!...\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 May 1 – July 31, Robert Louis Stevenson, Kidnapped, being Memoirs of the Adventures of David Balfour in the Year 1751: […], London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 1886, →OCLC:",
"text": "When I returned again to life, the same uproar, the same confused and violent movements, shook and deafened me; and presently, to my other pains and distresses, there was added the sickness of an unused landsman on the sea.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who does not go to sea, who lacks the skills of a sailor or who is uncomfortable on ships or boats."
],
"links": [
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person who negotiates leases, contracts and other business deals between producers and landowners."
],
"qualifier": "oil and gas industry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(oil and gas industry) A person who negotiates leases, contracts and other business deals between producers and landowners."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A fellow Jew who comes from the same district or town, especially in Eastern Europe"
],
"links": [
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Someone of a similar heritage or belief system"
],
"links": [
[
"heritage",
"heritage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A military rank given to naval recruits"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, nautical) A military rank given to naval recruits"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-landsman.wav",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "landman"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "landkrabbe"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ēpeirṓtēs",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἠπειρώτης"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ísh yabashá",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אִישׁ יַבָּשָׁה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yabashtán",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יַבָּשְׁתָּן"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "akhbár yabashá",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עַכְבַּר יָבָּשָׁה"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the opposite of a seaman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "campônio"
}
],
"word": "landsman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "lands man"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish lands man",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish lands man, from Runic Swedish lanmana, equivalent to land + -s- + man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "landsmaninna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "landsman",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
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}
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"expansion": "landsman c",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish"
],
"glosses": [
"a compatriot, a countryman"
],
"links": [
[
"compatriot",
"compatriot"
],
[
"countryman",
"countryman"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Runic Swedish"
]
}
],
"word": "landsman"
}
Download raw JSONL data for landsman meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
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"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "landsman",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34"
}
{
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"path": [
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}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"landsman"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "landsman",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.