"laguz" meaning in All languages combined

See laguz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈlɑ.ɣuz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pond”). Cognate with Latin lacus (“hollow, pond”), Old Irish loch (“lake, pond”), Ancient Greek λάκκος (lákkos, “waterhole, pond, pit”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*lókus||lake, pond}} Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pond”), {{cog|la|lacus||hollow, pond}} Latin lacus (“hollow, pond”), {{cog|sga|loch||lake, pond}} Old Irish loch (“lake, pond”), {{cog|grc|λάκκος||waterhole, pond, pit}} Ancient Greek λάκκος (lákkos, “waterhole, pond, pit”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], laguz [nominative, singular], lagiwiz [nominative, plural], lagu [singular, vocative], lagiwiz [plural, vocative], lagų [accusative, singular], lagunz [accusative, plural], lagauz [genitive, singular], lagiwǫ̂ [genitive, plural], lagiwi [dative, singular], lagumaz [dative, plural], lagū [instrumental, singular], lagumiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. water Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-laguz-gem-pro-noun-D0FoSQ44
  2. sea, ocean Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-laguz-gem-pro-noun-9~iFvwXM
  3. wetness Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-laguz-gem-pro-noun-A7S4dqGI
  4. (Runic alphabet) name of the L-rune (ᛚ) Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-laguz-gem-pro-noun-S9KGbudY Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 23 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lahō

Download JSON data for laguz meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lagu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lagu\nOld English: lagu, lago\nMiddle English: laȝe, lawe, laie, leye\nEnglish: lay\nOld Frisian: *lage\n>? Saterland Frisian: Loge f (“brine”) (possibly merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *laku)\nOld Saxon: lagu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lagu\nOld English: lagu, lago\nMiddle English: laȝe, lawe, laie, leye\nEnglish: lay\nOld Frisian: *lage\n>? Saterland Frisian: Loge f (“brine”) (possibly merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *laku)\nOld Saxon: lagu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "lǫgr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: lǫgr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: lǫgr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "lögur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: lögur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: lögur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "løgur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: løgur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: løgur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "log"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: log",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: log"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "låg"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: låg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: låg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "lagher"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: lagher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: lagher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "lag"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: lag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: lag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "low",
            "3": "lou"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: low, lou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: low, lou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "lyog",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: lyog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: lyog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (*lagus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (*lagus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌻𐌰𐌰𐌶",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌰𐌶 (laaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌰𐌶 (laaz))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lókus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lake, pond"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pond”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lacus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hollow, pond"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lacus (“hollow, pond”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "loch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lake, pond"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish loch (“lake, pond”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λάκκος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "waterhole, pond, pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λάκκος (lákkos, “waterhole, pond, pit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pond”). Cognate with Latin lacus (“hollow, pond”), Old Irish loch (“lake, pond”), Ancient Greek λάκκος (lákkos, “waterhole, pond, pit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laguz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagiwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagiwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laguz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lahō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-laguz-gem-pro-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea, ocean"
      ],
      "id": "en-laguz-gem-pro-noun-9~iFvwXM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "ocean",
          "ocean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wetness"
      ],
      "id": "en-laguz-gem-pro-noun-A7S4dqGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "wetness",
          "wetness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 23 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of the L-rune (ᛚ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laguz-gem-pro-noun-S9KGbudY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ᛚ",
          "ᛚ"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Runic alphabet",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Runic alphabet) name of the L-rune (ᛚ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑ.ɣuz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laguz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns",
    "gem-pro:Geography",
    "gem-pro:Runic letter names"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lagu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lagu\nOld English: lagu, lago\nMiddle English: laȝe, lawe, laie, leye\nEnglish: lay\nOld Frisian: *lage\n>? Saterland Frisian: Loge f (“brine”) (possibly merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *laku)\nOld Saxon: lagu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lagu\nOld English: lagu, lago\nMiddle English: laȝe, lawe, laie, leye\nEnglish: lay\nOld Frisian: *lage\n>? Saterland Frisian: Loge f (“brine”) (possibly merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *laku)\nOld Saxon: lagu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "lǫgr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: lǫgr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: lǫgr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "lögur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: lögur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: lögur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "løgur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: løgur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: løgur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "log"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: log",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: log"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "låg"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: låg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: låg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "lagher"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: lagher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: lagher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "lag"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: lag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: lag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "low",
            "3": "lou"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: low, lou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: low, lou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "lyog",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: lyog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: lyog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (*lagus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (*lagus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌻𐌰𐌰𐌶",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌰𐌶 (laaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌰𐌶 (laaz))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lókus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lake, pond"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pond”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lacus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hollow, pond"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lacus (“hollow, pond”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "loch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lake, pond"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish loch (“lake, pond”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λάκκος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "waterhole, pond, pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λάκκος (lákkos, “waterhole, pond, pit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pond”). Cognate with Latin lacus (“hollow, pond”), Old Irish loch (“lake, pond”), Ancient Greek λάκκος (lákkos, “waterhole, pond, pit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laguz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagiwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagiwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lagumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laguz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lahō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea, ocean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "ocean",
          "ocean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wetness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wetness",
          "wetness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of the L-rune (ᛚ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᛚ",
          "ᛚ"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Runic alphabet",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Runic alphabet) name of the L-rune (ᛚ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑ.ɣuz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laguz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.