"lagging" meaning in All languages combined

See lagging on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Audio: En-au-lagging.ogg [Australia] Forms: more lagging [comparative], most lagging [superlative]
Rhymes: -æɡɪŋ Etymology: from lag Head templates: {{en-adj}} lagging (comparative more lagging, superlative most lagging)
  1. falling behind, not keeping up the pace
    Sense id: en-lagging-en-adj-IWnbCv0s Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 8 2 1 36 30 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 22 9 3 2 34 30 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 20 8 3 3 31 35
  2. Occurring after; indicating the later phase of
    Sense id: en-lagging-en-adj-Zfc-61vB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lagging indicator Related terms: jet-lagging

Noun [English]

Audio: En-au-lagging.ogg [Australia] Forms: laggings [plural]
Rhymes: -æɡɪŋ Etymology: from lag Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} lagging (usually uncountable, plural laggings)
  1. The covering of something with strips of felt, wood etc, either as insulation or for protection. Tags: uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-lagging-en-noun-dqunxNEO
  2. The material so used. Tags: uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-lagging-en-noun-EsofVK35
  3. (slang, countable) A prison sentence, originally one of at least three years. Tags: countable, slang, usually Categories (topical): Prison
    Sense id: en-lagging-en-noun-owFptcp7 Disambiguation of Prison: 21 6 3 2 43 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 8 2 1 36 30 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 22 9 3 2 34 30 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 20 8 3 3 31 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beggar's lagging, tramp's lagging Translations (insulation material): tepelná izolace (Czech), θερμομονωτικό υλικό (thermomonotikó ylikó) [neuter] (Greek)
Disambiguation of 'insulation material': 38 41 20

Verb [English]

Audio: En-au-lagging.ogg [Australia]
Rhymes: -æɡɪŋ Etymology: from lag Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} lagging
  1. present participle and gerund of lag Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: lag Related terms: laggard
    Sense id: en-lagging-en-verb-BZHY0X3A Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 8 2 1 36 30 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 22 9 3 2 34 30 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 20 8 3 3 31 35

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lagging meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lagging indicator"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from lag",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more lagging",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most lagging",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lagging (comparative more lagging, superlative most lagging)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jet-lagging"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 2 1 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 9 3 2 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 8 3 3 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "falling behind, not keeping up the pace"
      ],
      "id": "en-lagging-en-adj-IWnbCv0s"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1944, David Hay Surgeoner, Radio for aeroplanes, page 34",
          "text": "A leading wave is one which reaches its maximum value before another, which is thus a lagging wave",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring after; indicating the later phase of"
      ],
      "id": "en-lagging-en-adj-Zfc-61vB"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg/En-au-lagging.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lagging"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beggar's lagging"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tramp's lagging"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from lag",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laggings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "lagging (usually uncountable, plural laggings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The covering of something with strips of felt, wood etc, either as insulation or for protection."
      ],
      "id": "en-lagging-en-noun-dqunxNEO",
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "felt",
          "felt"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "insulation",
          "insulation"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The material so used."
      ],
      "id": "en-lagging-en-noun-EsofVK35",
      "links": [
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 2 1 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 9 3 2 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 8 3 3 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 3 2 43 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "en:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, Edgar Wallace, The Square Emerald",
          "text": "\"Whether you'll get a nine or a lagging depends on the answer you give me, Mrs. Inglethorne.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prison sentence, originally one of at least three years."
      ],
      "id": "en-lagging-en-noun-owFptcp7",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, countable) A prison sentence, originally one of at least three years."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg/En-au-lagging.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "38 41 20",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "insulation material",
      "word": "tepelná izolace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "38 41 20",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thermomonotikó ylikó",
      "sense": "insulation material",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "θερμομονωτικό υλικό"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lagging"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "from lag",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lagging",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 2 1 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 9 3 2 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 8 3 3 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of lag"
      ],
      "id": "en-lagging-en-verb-BZHY0X3A",
      "links": [
        [
          "lag",
          "lag#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "laggard"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg/En-au-lagging.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lagging"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "en:Prison"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lagging indicator"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from lag",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more lagging",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most lagging",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lagging (comparative more lagging, superlative most lagging)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jet-lagging"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "falling behind, not keeping up the pace"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1944, David Hay Surgeoner, Radio for aeroplanes, page 34",
          "text": "A leading wave is one which reaches its maximum value before another, which is thus a lagging wave",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring after; indicating the later phase of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg/En-au-lagging.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lagging"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "en:Prison"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beggar's lagging"
    },
    {
      "word": "tramp's lagging"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from lag",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laggings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "lagging (usually uncountable, plural laggings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The covering of something with strips of felt, wood etc, either as insulation or for protection."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "felt",
          "felt"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "insulation",
          "insulation"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The material so used."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, Edgar Wallace, The Square Emerald",
          "text": "\"Whether you'll get a nine or a lagging depends on the answer you give me, Mrs. Inglethorne.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prison sentence, originally one of at least three years."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, countable) A prison sentence, originally one of at least three years."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg/En-au-lagging.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "insulation material",
      "word": "tepelná izolace"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thermomonotikó ylikó",
      "sense": "insulation material",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "θερμομονωτικό υλικό"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lagging"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "en:Prison"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from lag",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lagging",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "laggard"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of lag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lag",
          "lag#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg/En-au-lagging.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-lagging.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lagging"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.