See læwede on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "læwede", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lewed" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of lewed" ], "id": "en-læwede-enm-adj-hmfN1AYZ", "links": [ [ "lewed", "lewed#Middle_English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of lewed" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "læwede" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "lewede", "3": "lewed", "4": "lewd", "5": "lewid", "6": "lewde" }, "expansion": "Middle English: lewede, lewed, lewd, lewid, lewde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: lewede, lewed, lewd, lewid, lewde" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lewd" }, "expansion": "English: lewd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lewd" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-msc", "2": "lawit", "3": "lewit", "4": "lewd" }, "expansion": "Middle Scots: lawit, lewit, lewd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Scots: lawit, lewit, lewd" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "VL.", "3": "*laigo-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *laigo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "LL.", "3": "laicus", "t": "of the people" }, "expansion": "Late Latin laicus (“of the people”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "", "3": "-ede" }, "expansion": "+ -ede", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*lāwijan", "t": "to betray" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lāwijan (“to betray”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "laicus" }, "expansion": "Latin laicus", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "According to the OED, of uncertain origin, but likely from Vulgar Latin *laigo-, from Late Latin laicus (“of the people”) + -ede, although the phonetic development is a difficulty.\nOtherwise, formally resembling a derivative of the past participle of lǣwan (“to reveal, betray”) in the sense of \"exposed as being unlearned\" or \"easily betrayed, clueless\", from Proto-West Germanic *lāwijan (“to betray”), fitting a scenario where the word was influenced in meaning by similar sounding Latin laicus.", "forms": [ { "form": "lǣwede", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣweda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣweda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lǣweda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lǣwede" }, "expansion": "lǣwede", "name": "ang-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lǣwede" }, "name": "ang-adecl" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ede", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lay; non-clerical" ], "id": "en-læwede-ang-adj-JPjjMatx", "links": [ [ "lay", "lay" ], [ "clerical", "clerical" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæː.we.de/" } ], "word": "læwede" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "læwede", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lewed" } ], "categories": [ "Early Middle English", "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of lewed" ], "links": [ [ "lewed", "lewed#Middle_English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of lewed" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "læwede" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "lewede", "3": "lewed", "4": "lewd", "5": "lewid", "6": "lewde" }, "expansion": "Middle English: lewede, lewed, lewd, lewid, lewde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: lewede, lewed, lewd, lewid, lewde" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lewd" }, "expansion": "English: lewd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lewd" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-msc", "2": "lawit", "3": "lewit", "4": "lewd" }, "expansion": "Middle Scots: lawit, lewit, lewd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Scots: lawit, lewit, lewd" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "VL.", "3": "*laigo-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *laigo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "LL.", "3": "laicus", "t": "of the people" }, "expansion": "Late Latin laicus (“of the people”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "", "3": "-ede" }, "expansion": "+ -ede", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*lāwijan", "t": "to betray" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lāwijan (“to betray”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "laicus" }, "expansion": "Latin laicus", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "According to the OED, of uncertain origin, but likely from Vulgar Latin *laigo-, from Late Latin laicus (“of the people”) + -ede, although the phonetic development is a difficulty.\nOtherwise, formally resembling a derivative of the past participle of lǣwan (“to reveal, betray”) in the sense of \"exposed as being unlearned\" or \"easily betrayed, clueless\", from Proto-West Germanic *lāwijan (“to betray”), fitting a scenario where the word was influenced in meaning by similar sounding Latin laicus.", "forms": [ { "form": "lǣwede", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣweda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣweda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lǣweda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwede", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lǣwedum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lǣwede" }, "expansion": "lǣwede", "name": "ang-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lǣwede" }, "name": "ang-adecl" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English adjectives", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English terms derived from Late Latin", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Old English terms suffixed with -ede", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "lay; non-clerical" ], "links": [ [ "lay", "lay" ], [ "clerical", "clerical" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæː.we.de/" } ], "word": "læwede" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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