See lähes on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s-lative"
},
"expansion": "s-lative singular",
"name": "fi-adverbial-case"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lähi-",
"3": "s",
"id2": "adverbial",
"pos2": "s-lative singular"
},
"expansion": "lähi- + -s (s-lative singular)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "lähi- + -s (s-lative singular)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lähemmäksi",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lähemmäs",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lähimmäksi",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lähimmäs",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron/lähi-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lähi-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lähes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lähellä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "läheltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "lähelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lähitse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "läsnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lähekkäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lähetysten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "lähimmäs",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lähemmäksi",
"5": "or",
"6": "lähemmäs",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "lähimmäksi",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "lähes (comparative lähemmäksi or lähemmäs, superlative lähimmäksi or lähimmäs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fi-decl-pron/lähi-"
},
{
"args": {
"10s": "lähelle",
"11s": "läsnä",
"1s": "lähi-",
"8s": "lähellä",
"9s": "läheltä",
"a10s": "lähitse",
"a11s": "lähekkäin",
"a12s": "lähetysten",
"a4s": "lähes",
"word": "lähi-"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "läheskään"
},
{
"word": "lähestulkoon"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "almost a thousand",
"text": "lähes tuhat",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "nearly impossible",
"text": "lähes mahdoton",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"almost, nearly, close to"
],
"id": "en-lähes-fi-adv-1UE8U8Fb",
"links": [
[
"almost",
"almost"
],
[
"nearly",
"nearly"
],
[
"close to",
"close to"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "the declension table"
},
{
"word": "lähi-"
},
{
"word": "läheinen"
},
{
"word": "lähempi"
},
{
"word": "lähin"
},
{
"word": "lähistö"
},
{
"word": "lähennellä"
},
{
"word": "lähentää"
},
{
"word": "lähetä"
},
{
"word": "lähentyä"
},
{
"word": "lähestyä"
},
{
"word": "lähettää"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "melkein"
},
{
"word": "liki"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæhes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlæɦe̞s̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æhes"
}
],
"word": "lähes"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "läheskään"
},
{
"word": "lähestulkoon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s-lative"
},
"expansion": "s-lative singular",
"name": "fi-adverbial-case"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lähi-",
"3": "s",
"id2": "adverbial",
"pos2": "s-lative singular"
},
"expansion": "lähi- + -s (s-lative singular)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "lähi- + -s (s-lative singular)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lähemmäksi",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lähemmäs",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lähimmäksi",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lähimmäs",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron/lähi-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lähi-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lähes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lähellä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "läheltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "lähelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lähitse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "läsnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lähekkäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lähetysten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "lähimmäs",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lähemmäksi",
"5": "or",
"6": "lähemmäs",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "lähimmäksi",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "lähes (comparative lähemmäksi or lähemmäs, superlative lähimmäksi or lähimmäs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fi-decl-pron/lähi-"
},
{
"args": {
"10s": "lähelle",
"11s": "läsnä",
"1s": "lähi-",
"8s": "lähellä",
"9s": "läheltä",
"a10s": "lähitse",
"a11s": "lähekkäin",
"a12s": "lähetysten",
"a4s": "lähes",
"word": "lähi-"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "the declension table"
},
{
"word": "lähi-"
},
{
"word": "läheinen"
},
{
"word": "lähempi"
},
{
"word": "lähin"
},
{
"word": "lähistö"
},
{
"word": "lähennellä"
},
{
"word": "lähentää"
},
{
"word": "lähetä"
},
{
"word": "lähentyä"
},
{
"word": "lähestyä"
},
{
"word": "lähettää"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with collocations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/æhes",
"Rhymes:Finnish/æhes/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "almost a thousand",
"text": "lähes tuhat",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "nearly impossible",
"text": "lähes mahdoton",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"almost, nearly, close to"
],
"links": [
[
"almost",
"almost"
],
[
"nearly",
"nearly"
],
[
"close to",
"close to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "melkein"
},
{
"word": "liki"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæhes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlæɦe̞s̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æhes"
}
],
"word": "lähes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lähes meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.