"láech" meaning in All languages combined

See láech on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: /l͈aːi̯x/
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”). Etymology templates: {{bor|sga|LL.|lāicus||lay, layman, laic}} Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), {{der|sga|grc|λαϊκός||of the people}} Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), {{m|grc|λαός||the people}} λαός (laós, “the people”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} láech m, {{sga-noun|m}} láech m Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|laích}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=láech+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=láechu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=láech+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=láechaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=láechaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=láech+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=láech|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=láech+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=laích+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=láech+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=laích+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=láech|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=láech+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=láechu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=laích|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|l|áech}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], láech [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], láech [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], laích [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], laích [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], láech [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], láechu [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], láech [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], láech [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], láechu [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], laích [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], láech [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], láech [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], láech [dative, masculine, singular, stem], láechaib [dative, dual, masculine, stem], láechaib [dative, masculine, plural, stem], no-table-tags [table-tags], láech [mutation, mutation-radical], also lláech after a proclitic [mutation, mutation-radical], láech [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. warrior Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-láech-sga-noun-~7KRAyg7 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. layman Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-láech-sga-noun-22K25keU Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: laíches

Download JSON data for láech meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laíches"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "laoch"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: laoch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: laoch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "laoch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: laoch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: laoch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λαός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the people"
      },
      "expansion": "λαός (laós, “the people”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laích",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laích",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láechu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láechu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laích",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láechaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láechaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also lláech after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "láech m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "láech m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laích"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "láech+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "láechu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "láech+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "láechaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "láechaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "láech+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "láech",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "láech+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "laích+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "láech+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "laích+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "láech",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "láech+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "láechu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "laích",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "áech"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warrior"
      ],
      "id": "en-láech-sga-noun-~7KRAyg7",
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "layman"
      ],
      "id": "en-láech-sga-noun-22K25keU",
      "links": [
        [
          "layman",
          "layman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l͈aːi̯x/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "láech"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "laíches"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "laoch"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: laoch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: laoch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "laoch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: laoch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: laoch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λαός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the people"
      },
      "expansion": "λαός (laós, “the people”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laích",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laích",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láechu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láechu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laích",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láechaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láechaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also lláech after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "láech m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "láech m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laích"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "láech+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "láechu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "láech+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "láechaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "láechaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "láech+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "láech",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "láech+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "laích+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "láech+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "laích+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "láech",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "láech+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "láechu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "laích",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "áech"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "warrior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layman",
          "layman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l͈aːi̯x/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "láech"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.