See kvæn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kvæn meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvænen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form removed with the spelling reform of 1959; superseded by kven"
],
"id": "en-kvæn-nb-noun-d1lusPyn",
"links": [
[
"kven",
"kven#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kvæn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Finland; the old land of the Kvens",
"word": "Kvænland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Kven, Finnish",
"word": "kvænsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "kvænir",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kvænir pl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "kuöinu"
},
"expansion": "kuöinu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fi",
"3": "kainulaiset"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kainulaiset",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kvænir"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kvænir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kvenir",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "kvenir pl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Cwēnas",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old English Cwēnas pl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fkv",
"2": "kvääni"
},
"expansion": "Kven kvääni",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kvænir pl, possibly from Sámi kuöinu, after Finnish kainulaiset. Cognate with Icelandic kvænir, kvenir pl, Old English Cwēnas pl and Kven kvääni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvænen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a Finnish person from the innermost part of the Gulf of Bothnia"
],
"id": "en-kvæn-nn-noun-TMeVpyoB",
"links": [
[
"Finnish",
"Finnish"
],
[
"Gulf of Bothnia",
"Gulf of Bothnia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a Finnish person from the innermost part of the Gulf of Bothnia"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a Finn, a Finnish speaking person"
],
"id": "en-kvæn-nn-noun-Wd4bAhqH",
"links": [
[
"Finn",
"Finn"
],
[
"Finnish",
"Finnish"
]
],
"qualifier": "rare today",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare today) a Finn, a Finnish speaking person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "finne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a Finn, a Finnish speaking person",
"a Kven, person of a Finnish-descended people in Northern Norway"
],
"id": "en-kvæn-nn-noun-2QXbDGGP",
"links": [
[
"Finn",
"Finn"
],
[
"Finnish",
"Finnish"
],
[
"Kven",
"Kven#English"
],
[
"Northern Norway",
"Northern Norway"
]
],
"qualifier": "rare today",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare today) a Finn, a Finnish speaking person",
"a Kven, person of a Finnish-descended people in Northern Norway"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "finne"
},
{
"word": "norskfinne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kveːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kven"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Høgnorsk"
],
"word": "kvæn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwēniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēniz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷḗn",
"4": "",
"5": "woman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kwēniz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvænar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæninni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kvæn f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kvænar",
"3": "kvænir"
},
"expansion": "kvæn f (genitive kvænar, plural kvænir)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæn",
"2": "kvæn",
"3": "kvæn"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-i"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "kvænirnar",
"api": "kvænir",
"asd": "kvænina",
"asi": "kvæn",
"dpd": "kvænunum",
"dpi": "kvænum",
"dsd": "kvæninni",
"dsi": "kvæn",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "kvænanna",
"gpi": "kvæna",
"gsd": "kvænarinnar",
"gsi": "kvænar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "kvænirnar",
"npi": "kvænir",
"nsd": "kvænin",
"nsi": "kvæn",
"stem": "strong i-stem",
"title": "kvæn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænir",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænirnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænir",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænirnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæn",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæninni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kván"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kván"
],
"id": "en-kvæn-non-noun-GKXlulLP",
"links": [
[
"kván",
"kván#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "kvæn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvænen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål pre-1959 forms"
],
"glosses": [
"form removed with the spelling reform of 1959; superseded by kven"
],
"links": [
[
"kven",
"kven#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kvæn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Finland; the old land of the Kvens",
"word": "Kvænland"
},
{
"english": "Kven, Finnish",
"word": "kvænsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "kvænir",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kvænir pl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "kuöinu"
},
"expansion": "kuöinu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fi",
"3": "kainulaiset"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kainulaiset",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kvænir"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kvænir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kvenir",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "kvenir pl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Cwēnas",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old English Cwēnas pl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fkv",
"2": "kvääni"
},
"expansion": "Kven kvääni",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kvænir pl, possibly from Sámi kuöinu, after Finnish kainulaiset. Cognate with Icelandic kvænir, kvenir pl, Old English Cwēnas pl and Kven kvääni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvænen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a Finnish person from the innermost part of the Gulf of Bothnia"
],
"links": [
[
"Finnish",
"Finnish"
],
[
"Gulf of Bothnia",
"Gulf of Bothnia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a Finnish person from the innermost part of the Gulf of Bothnia"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a Finn, a Finnish speaking person"
],
"links": [
[
"Finn",
"Finn"
],
[
"Finnish",
"Finnish"
]
],
"qualifier": "rare today",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare today) a Finn, a Finnish speaking person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "finne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a Finn, a Finnish speaking person",
"a Kven, person of a Finnish-descended people in Northern Norway"
],
"links": [
[
"Finn",
"Finn"
],
[
"Finnish",
"Finnish"
],
[
"Kven",
"Kven#English"
],
[
"Northern Norway",
"Northern Norway"
]
],
"qualifier": "rare today",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare today) a Finn, a Finnish speaking person",
"a Kven, person of a Finnish-descended people in Northern Norway"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "finne"
},
{
"word": "norskfinne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kveːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kven"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Høgnorsk"
],
"word": "kvæn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwēniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēniz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷḗn",
"4": "",
"5": "woman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kwēniz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvænar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæninni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvæna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvænanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kvæn f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kvænar",
"3": "kvænir"
},
"expansion": "kvæn f (genitive kvænar, plural kvænir)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæn",
"2": "kvæn",
"3": "kvæn"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-i"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "kvænirnar",
"api": "kvænir",
"asd": "kvænina",
"asi": "kvæn",
"dpd": "kvænunum",
"dpi": "kvænum",
"dsd": "kvæninni",
"dsi": "kvæn",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "kvænanna",
"gpi": "kvæna",
"gsd": "kvænarinnar",
"gsi": "kvænar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "kvænirnar",
"npi": "kvænir",
"nsd": "kvænin",
"nsi": "kvæn",
"stem": "strong i-stem",
"title": "kvæn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænir",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænirnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænir",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænirnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæn",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæninni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvæna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kvænanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kván"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kván"
],
"links": [
[
"kván",
"kván#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "kvæn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.