See kuttô on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kottō",
"3": ";",
"4": "*kottā",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kottō; *kottā f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kottō; *kottā f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kott",
"3": "cot"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: kott, cot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: kott, cot"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kot",
"3": "koz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kot, koz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kot, koz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: kot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: kot"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kota"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *kota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *kota"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cote"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cote"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "chozzo",
"3": "kozzo",
"4": "cozo",
"5": "choz",
"6": "kozza",
"7": "chuzzi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: chozzo, kozzo, cozo, choz, kozza, chuzzi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: chozzo, kozzo, cozo, choz, kozza, chuzzi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kotze",
"3": "kütze"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kotze, kütze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kotze, kütze"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kotze",
"3": "Choder"
},
"expansion": "German: Kotze, Choder",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: Kotze, Choder (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "koc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: koc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: koc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cotta",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cotta, cota, cottus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid-to-late 1st c. CE, Rome"
},
"expansion": "[mid-to-late 1st c. CE, Rome]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cotta, cota, cottus [mid-to-late 1st c. CE, Rome] (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gudnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gudnós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βεῦδος",
"t": "costly woman's dress"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βεῦδος (beûdos, “costly woman's dress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"t": "statue of a goddess",
"tr": "beudos"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian [script needed] (beudos, “statue of a goddess”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰewdʰ-",
"t": "to be awake, aware"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, aware”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Traditionally derived from a Proto-Indo-European *gudnós, *gʷewd- (“woolen clothes”), and compared with Ancient Greek βεῦδος (beûdos, “costly woman's dress”); however, the Greek is thought to be a loan from Phrygian [script needed] (beudos, “statue of a goddess”), that ultimately traces back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, aware”), and thus cannot be cognate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuttô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowl, woolen cloth, coat"
],
"id": "en-kuttô-gem-pro-noun-eX2uFrnA",
"links": [
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
],
[
"woolen",
"woolen"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkut.tɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "kuttô"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kottō",
"3": ";",
"4": "*kottā",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kottō; *kottā f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kottō; *kottā f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kott",
"3": "cot"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: kott, cot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: kott, cot"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kot",
"3": "koz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kot, koz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kot, koz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: kot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: kot"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kota"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *kota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *kota"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cote"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cote"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "chozzo",
"3": "kozzo",
"4": "cozo",
"5": "choz",
"6": "kozza",
"7": "chuzzi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: chozzo, kozzo, cozo, choz, kozza, chuzzi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: chozzo, kozzo, cozo, choz, kozza, chuzzi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kotze",
"3": "kütze"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kotze, kütze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kotze, kütze"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kotze",
"3": "Choder"
},
"expansion": "German: Kotze, Choder",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: Kotze, Choder (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "koc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: koc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: koc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cotta",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cotta, cota, cottus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mid-to-late 1st c. CE, Rome"
},
"expansion": "[mid-to-late 1st c. CE, Rome]",
"name": "defdate"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cotta, cota, cottus [mid-to-late 1st c. CE, Rome] (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gudnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gudnós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βεῦδος",
"t": "costly woman's dress"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βεῦδος (beûdos, “costly woman's dress”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"t": "statue of a goddess",
"tr": "beudos"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian [script needed] (beudos, “statue of a goddess”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰewdʰ-",
"t": "to be awake, aware"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, aware”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Traditionally derived from a Proto-Indo-European *gudnós, *gʷewd- (“woolen clothes”), and compared with Ancient Greek βεῦδος (beûdos, “costly woman's dress”); however, the Greek is thought to be a loan from Phrygian [script needed] (beudos, “statue of a goddess”), that ultimately traces back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, aware”), and thus cannot be cognate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuttammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuttô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for native script for Phrygian terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cowl, woolen cloth, coat"
],
"links": [
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
],
[
"woolen",
"woolen"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkut.tɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "kuttô"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kuttô meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.