See kupya on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kupyâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kupyâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kupyâ (Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜌ)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧pya"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hat",
"word": "kopya"
}
],
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{
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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},
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},
{
"_dis": "36 16 3 21 21 3",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "27 21 2 24 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of kopya (“hat”)."
],
"id": "en-kupya-bcl-noun-0P2gES72",
"links": [
[
"kopya",
"kopya#Bikol_Central"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˈpjaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈpjaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "kupya"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mangupya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mapangupya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pakupya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ms",
"3": "kopiah"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kopiah",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كُوفِيَّة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كُوفِيَّة (kūfiyya)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "kupia"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan kupia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kopiah, from Arabic كُوفِيَّة (kūfiyya). Compare Kapampangan kupia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kupyâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜌ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "copya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kupyâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kupyâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜌ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kup‧ya"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "salakot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sambalilo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 21 2 24 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "29 2 31 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "25 2 34 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 24 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 16 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 1 19 24 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "tl:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hat"
],
"id": "en-kupya-tl-noun-GOHdOSFo",
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sombrero"
},
{
"word": "kalo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 14 24 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 16 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house with galvanized iron roofing (during the early American occupation)"
],
"id": "en-kupya-tl-noun-GTMmFa8o",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"galvanized",
"galvanized"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"roofing",
"roofing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, dated) house with galvanized iron roofing (during the early American occupation)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 21 2 24 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "29 2 31 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 2 34 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 24 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 16 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helmet (hard and protective head covering)",
"pith sun helmet"
],
"id": "en-kupya-tl-noun-DTgq7-YC",
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
],
[
"pith",
"pith"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "almete"
},
{
"word": "helmet"
},
{
"word": "bastipol"
},
{
"word": "sebastipol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 21 2 24 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "29 2 31 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 2 34 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 24 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 16 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helmet (hard and protective head covering)",
"native sun helmet with a wide brim"
],
"id": "en-kupya-tl-noun-dAqgDaYW",
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"brim",
"brim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "almete"
},
{
"word": "helmet"
},
{
"word": "salukot"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kupˈjaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊpˈjaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "kupya"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜌ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kupya (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜌ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kup‧ya"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kopya"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 14 24 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kopya"
],
"id": "en-kupya-tl-noun--s9l1xI1",
"links": [
[
"kopya",
"kopya#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkupja/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkup.jɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-upja"
}
],
"word": "kupya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Headwear"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kupyâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kupyâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kupyâ (Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜌ)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧pya"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hat",
"word": "kopya"
}
],
"categories": [
"Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"Bikol Central lemmas",
"Bikol Central nouns",
"Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of kopya (“hat”)."
],
"links": [
[
"kopya",
"kopya#Bikol_Central"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˈpjaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈpjaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "kupya"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/upja",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/upja/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"tl:Headwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mangupya"
},
{
"word": "mapangupya"
},
{
"word": "pakupya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kopiah"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kopiah",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كُوفِيَّة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كُوفِيَّة (kūfiyya)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "kupia"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan kupia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kopiah, from Arabic كُوفِيَّة (kūfiyya). Compare Kapampangan kupia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kupyâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜌ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "copya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kupyâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kupyâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜌ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kup‧ya"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "salakot"
},
{
"word": "sambalilo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hat"
],
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sombrero"
},
{
"word": "kalo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"house with galvanized iron roofing (during the early American occupation)"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"galvanized",
"galvanized"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"roofing",
"roofing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, dated) house with galvanized iron roofing (during the early American occupation)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"helmet (hard and protective head covering)",
"pith sun helmet"
],
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
],
[
"pith",
"pith"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "almete"
},
{
"word": "helmet"
},
{
"word": "bastipol"
},
{
"word": "sebastipol"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"helmet (hard and protective head covering)",
"native sun helmet with a wide brim"
],
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"brim",
"brim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "almete"
},
{
"word": "helmet"
},
{
"word": "salukot"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kupˈjaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊpˈjaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "kupya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/upja",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/upja/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"tl:Headwear"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜌ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kupya (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜌ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kup‧ya"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kopya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kopya"
],
"links": [
[
"kopya",
"kopya#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkupja/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkup.jɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-upja"
}
],
"word": "kupya"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kupya meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.