See kuniz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kuni-",
"der": "1",
"qq": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *kuni- (prefix)\nOld English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-, cyni- — early\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-, cune-, cyne- (Early Middle English)\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)\nOld High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *kuni- (prefix)\nOld English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-, cyni- — early\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-, cune-, cyne- (Early Middle English)\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)\nOld High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "konr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: konr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: konr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "konur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: konur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: konur; konar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"t": "to beget"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunīz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kunīz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kunį",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuninz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunīz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunjǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunimaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuniz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kannijaną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kuningaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 31 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offspring"
],
"id": "en-kuniz-gem-pro-noun-bPXuCc6h",
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 31 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"descendant; son"
],
"id": "en-kuniz-gem-pro-noun-0RJaf1xL",
"links": [
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.niz/"
}
],
"word": "kuniz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kuni"
},
"expansion": "Estonian kuni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnes"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Estonian kuni and Finnish kunnes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "kuniz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧niz"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 31 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as long as, while"
],
"id": "en-kuniz-vot-conj-3drXDc9K",
"links": [
[
"as long as",
"as long as"
],
[
"while",
"while"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"until (with negative or of future actions)"
],
"id": "en-kuniz-vot-conj-uReHhMJv",
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuniz/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkunʲiz̥]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uniz̥"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kuni"
}
],
"word": "kuniz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kuni-",
"der": "1",
"qq": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *kuni- (prefix)\nOld English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-, cyni- — early\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-, cune-, cyne- (Early Middle English)\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)\nOld High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *kuni- (prefix)\nOld English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-, cyni- — early\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-, cune-, cyne- (Early Middle English)\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)\nOld High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "konr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: konr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: konr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "konur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: konur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: konur; konar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"t": "to beget"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kuniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunīz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kunīz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kunį",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuninz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunīz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunjǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunimaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kunimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuniz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kannijaną"
},
{
"word": "kuningaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"offspring"
],
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"descendant; son"
],
"links": [
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.niz/"
}
],
"word": "kuniz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Votic/uniz̥",
"Rhymes:Votic/uniz̥/2 syllables",
"Votic conjunctions",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kuni"
},
"expansion": "Estonian kuni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnes"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Estonian kuni and Finnish kunnes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "kuniz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧niz"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as long as, while"
],
"links": [
[
"as long as",
"as long as"
],
[
"while",
"while"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"until (with negative or of future actions)"
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuniz/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkunʲiz̥]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uniz̥"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kuni"
}
],
"word": "kuniz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kuniz meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.