"kuniz" meaning in All languages combined

See kuniz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈku.niz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-|t=to beget}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kuniz [nominative, singular], kunīz [nominative, plural], kuni [singular, vocative], kunīz [plural, vocative], kunį [accusative, singular], kuninz [accusative, plural], kunīz [genitive, singular], kunjǫ̂ [genitive, plural], kunī [dative, singular], kunimaz [dative, plural], kunī [instrumental, singular], kunimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. offspring Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kuniz-gem-pro-noun-bPXuCc6h
  2. descendant; son Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kuniz-gem-pro-noun-0RJaf1xL Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kannijaną, kuningaz

Conjunction [Votic]

IPA: /ˈkuniz/ (note: Luutsa, Liivtšülä), [ˈkunʲiz̥] (note: Luutsa, Liivtšülä)
Rhymes: -uniz̥ Etymology: Compare Estonian kuni and Finnish kunnes. Etymology templates: {{cog|et|kuni}} Estonian kuni, {{cog|fi|kunnes}} Finnish kunnes Head templates: {{head|vot|conjunction}} kuniz
  1. as long as, while
    Sense id: en-kuniz-vot-conj-3drXDc9K Categories (other): Votic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Votic entries with incorrect language header: 69 31
  2. until (with negative or of future actions)
    Sense id: en-kuniz-vot-conj-uReHhMJv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kuni

Download JSON data for kuniz meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kuni-",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "prefix"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *kuni- (prefix)\nOld English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-; cyni-\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-; cune-, cyne-\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)\nOld High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *kuni- (prefix)\nOld English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-; cyni-\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-; cune-, cyne-\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)\nOld High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "konr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: konr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: konr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "konur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: konur",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "konar"
          },
          "expansion": "konar",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: konur; konar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-",
        "t": "to beget"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunīz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunīz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuninz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunīz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunjǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunimaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kannijaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kuningaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuniz-gem-pro-noun-bPXuCc6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "descendant; son"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuniz-gem-pro-noun-0RJaf1xL",
      "links": [
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuniz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kuni"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kuni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kunnes"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kunnes",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Estonian kuni and Finnish kunnes.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kuniz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧niz"
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as long as, while"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuniz-vot-conj-3drXDc9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "as long as",
          "as long as"
        ],
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "until (with negative or of future actions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuniz-vot-conj-uReHhMJv",
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuniz/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkunʲiz̥]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uniz̥"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kuni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuniz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kuni-",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "prefix"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *kuni- (prefix)\nOld English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-; cyni-\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-; cune-, cyne-\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)\nOld High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *kuni- (prefix)\nOld English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-; cyni-\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-; cune-, cyne-\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)\nOld High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "konr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: konr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: konr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "konur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: konur",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "konar"
          },
          "expansion": "konar",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: konur; konar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-",
        "t": "to beget"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunīz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunīz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuninz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunīz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunjǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunimaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kannijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuningaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "descendant; son"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuniz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Votic/uniz̥",
    "Rhymes:Votic/uniz̥/2 syllables",
    "Votic conjunctions",
    "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Votic lemmas",
    "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kuni"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kuni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kunnes"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kunnes",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Estonian kuni and Finnish kunnes.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kuniz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧niz"
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as long as, while"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as long as",
          "as long as"
        ],
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "until (with negative or of future actions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuniz/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkunʲiz̥]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uniz̥"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kuni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuniz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.