See kruta on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "круто́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian круто́й (krutój)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krǫ̑tъ",
"4": "",
"5": "steep, abrupt; severe, harsh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krǫ̑tъ (“steep, abrupt; severe, harsh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kręty",
"3": "",
"4": "winding, crooked, tortuous"
},
"expansion": "Polish kręty (“winding, crooked, tortuous”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian круто́й (krutój), from Proto-Slavic *krǫ̑tъ (“steep, abrupt; severe, harsh”). Compare Polish kręty (“winding, crooked, tortuous”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krutan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krutaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krutajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kruta (accusative singular krutan, plural krutaj, accusative plural krutajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kru‧ta"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 2 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 1 4 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "defile",
"word": "interkrutejo"
},
{
"english": "precipice, cliff, steep place",
"word": "krutaĵo"
},
{
"english": "steepness",
"word": "kruteco"
},
{
"english": "gradual, smooth, flattish",
"word": "malkruta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steep"
],
"id": "en-kruta-eo-adj-qqhKy5dY",
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkruta]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uta"
}
],
"word": "kruta"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "kruta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of krut:",
"feminine nominative/vocative singular"
],
"id": "en-kruta-sh-adj-VFdNMoJu",
"links": [
[
"krut",
"krut#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 37 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of krut:",
"indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-kruta-sh-adj-LDVq8vb7",
"links": [
[
"krut",
"krut#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of krut:",
"indefinite animate masculine accusative singular"
],
"id": "en-kruta-sh-adj-3We396pi",
"links": [
[
"krut",
"krut#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of krut:",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-kruta-sh-adj-WJfa7F92",
"links": [
[
"krut",
"krut#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "kruta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "defile",
"word": "interkrutejo"
},
{
"english": "precipice, cliff, steep place",
"word": "krutaĵo"
},
{
"english": "steepness",
"word": "kruteco"
},
{
"english": "gradual, smooth, flattish",
"word": "malkruta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "круто́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian круто́й (krutój)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krǫ̑tъ",
"4": "",
"5": "steep, abrupt; severe, harsh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krǫ̑tъ (“steep, abrupt; severe, harsh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kręty",
"3": "",
"4": "winding, crooked, tortuous"
},
"expansion": "Polish kręty (“winding, crooked, tortuous”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian круто́й (krutój), from Proto-Slavic *krǫ̑tъ (“steep, abrupt; severe, harsh”). Compare Polish kręty (“winding, crooked, tortuous”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krutan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krutaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krutajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kruta (accusative singular krutan, plural krutaj, accusative plural krutajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kru‧ta"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Russian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Esperanto terms derived from Russian",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/uta",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"glosses": [
"steep"
],
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkruta]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uta"
}
],
"word": "kruta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian adjective forms",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "kruta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of krut:",
"feminine nominative/vocative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"krut",
"krut#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of krut:",
"indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"krut",
"krut#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of krut:",
"indefinite animate masculine accusative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"krut",
"krut#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "krut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of krut:",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"krut",
"krut#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "kruta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kruta meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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