See krumbos on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*krum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *krum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *krum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "crum"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: crum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: crum"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "croum",
"3": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: croum, crom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: croum, crom"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kromm"
},
"expansion": "Breton: kromm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: kromm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: crom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: crom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "crwm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: crwm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: crwm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crwm"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: crwm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: crwm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cromm",
"3": "crom",
"4": "cromb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: cromm, crom, cromb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: cromm, crom, cromb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Irish: crom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: crom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "croym"
},
"expansion": "Manx: croym",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: croym"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: crom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: crom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*krumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumbaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shares a close resemblance to Proto-Germanic *krumbaz with which it is virtually assured there is a loanword relationship. The details of the loaning are unclear, however.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumboi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumboi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*krumbos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krumb"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/krumbos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent, crooked"
],
"id": "en-krumbos-cel-pro-adj-vhZ1k2~y",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "krumbos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*krum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *krum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *krum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "crum"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: crum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: crum"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "croum",
"3": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: croum, crom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: croum, crom"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kromm"
},
"expansion": "Breton: kromm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: kromm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: crom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: crom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "crwm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: crwm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: crwm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crwm"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: crwm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: crwm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cromm",
"3": "crom",
"4": "cromb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: cromm, crom, cromb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: cromm, crom, cromb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Irish: crom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: crom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "croym"
},
"expansion": "Manx: croym",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: croym"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: crom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: crom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*krumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumbaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shares a close resemblance to Proto-Germanic *krumbaz with which it is virtually assured there is a loanword relationship. The details of the loaning are unclear, however.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumboi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumboi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krumbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*krumbos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krumb"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/krumbos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"bent, crooked"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "krumbos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for krumbos meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.