"kruco" meaning in All languages combined

See kruco on Wiktionary

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: [ˈkrut͡so] Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kruco.wav Forms: krucon [accusative, singular], krucoj [plural], krucojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ut͡so Etymology: Borrowed from German Kreuz and Latin crux. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|de|Kreuz}} German Kreuz, {{bor|eo|la|crux}} Latin crux Head templates: {{eo-head}} kruco (accusative singular krucon, plural krucoj, accusative plural krucojn)
  1. cross Derived forms: kruca (english: relating to a cross), kruce (english: crossed, in (the shape of) a cross), kruci (english: to cross), krucigi (english: to cross), krucmilito (english: crusade), krucoforma (english: cruciform), krucumi (english: to crucify), krucumo (english: crucifixion), krucvorto (english: crossword)

Noun [Ido]

Forms: kruci [plural]
Etymology: From Esperanto kruco, English cross, French croix, German Kreuz, Spanish cruz, Portuguese cruz, Italian croce, from Latin crux. Etymology templates: {{der|io|eo|kruco}} Esperanto kruco, {{der|io|en|cross}} English cross, {{der|io|fr|croix}} French croix, {{der|io|de|Kreuz}} German Kreuz, {{der|io|es|cruz}} Spanish cruz, {{der|io|pt|cruz}} Portuguese cruz, {{der|io|it|croce}} Italian croce, {{der|io|la|crux}} Latin crux Head templates: {{head|io|noun|head=}} kruco, {{io-noun|kruc}} kruco (plural kruci)
  1. (geometry) cross, any cross-shaped object Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-kruco-io-noun-d3zYFpbZ Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 67 22 11 Disambiguation of Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup: 73 18 9 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  2. (torture) cross, post with crossbeam used by the Romans as a form of execution
    Sense id: en-kruco-io-noun-b9Q~twhg
  3. (religion) cross of Jesus, symbol of Christianity Categories (topical): Religion, Christianity
    Sense id: en-kruco-io-noun-dXeQCTI5 Disambiguation of Christianity: 8 18 74 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: krucago (english: crucifixion), krucagar (english: to crucify), krucomilito, krucosigno (english: the sign of the cross)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kruco meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kreuz"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kreuz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crux"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crux",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kreuz and Latin crux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krucon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krucoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krucojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kruco (accusative singular krucon, plural krucoj, accusative plural krucojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kru‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "relating to a cross",
          "word": "kruca"
        },
        {
          "english": "crossed, in (the shape of) a cross",
          "word": "kruce"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cross",
          "word": "kruci"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cross",
          "word": "krucigi"
        },
        {
          "english": "crusade",
          "word": "krucmilito"
        },
        {
          "english": "cruciform",
          "word": "krucoforma"
        },
        {
          "english": "to crucify",
          "word": "krucumi"
        },
        {
          "english": "crucifixion",
          "word": "krucumo"
        },
        {
          "english": "crossword",
          "word": "krucvorto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cross"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruco-eo-noun-s5hpUrFF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrut͡so]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡so"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kruco.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kruco.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kruco.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kruco.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kruco.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruco"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "crucifixion",
      "word": "krucago"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to crucify",
      "word": "krucagar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krucomilito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "the sign of the cross",
      "word": "krucosigno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "kruco"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto kruco",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "English cross",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "croix"
      },
      "expansion": "French croix",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kreuz"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kreuz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cruz"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cruz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "cruz"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cruz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "croce"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian croce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crux"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crux",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Esperanto kruco, English cross, French croix, German Kreuz, Spanish cruz, Portuguese cruz, Italian croce, from Latin crux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kruco",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kruc"
      },
      "expansion": "kruco (plural kruci)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "io:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cross, any cross-shaped object"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruco-io-noun-d3zYFpbZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "cross-shaped",
          "cross-shaped"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) cross, any cross-shaped object"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cross, post with crossbeam used by the Romans as a form of execution"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruco-io-noun-b9Q~twhg",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "crossbeam",
          "crossbeam"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "torture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(torture) cross, post with crossbeam used by the Romans as a form of execution"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "io:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 74",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "io:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cross of Jesus, symbol of Christianity"
      ],
      "id": "en-kruco-io-noun-dXeQCTI5",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) cross of Jesus, symbol of Christianity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruco"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "io:Christianity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "relating to a cross",
      "word": "kruca"
    },
    {
      "english": "crossed, in (the shape of) a cross",
      "word": "kruce"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cross",
      "word": "kruci"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cross",
      "word": "krucigi"
    },
    {
      "english": "crusade",
      "word": "krucmilito"
    },
    {
      "english": "cruciform",
      "word": "krucoforma"
    },
    {
      "english": "to crucify",
      "word": "krucumi"
    },
    {
      "english": "crucifixion",
      "word": "krucumo"
    },
    {
      "english": "crossword",
      "word": "krucvorto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kreuz"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kreuz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crux"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crux",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kreuz and Latin crux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krucon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krucoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krucojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kruco (accusative singular krucon, plural krucoj, accusative plural krucojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kru‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from German",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from German",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ut͡so",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cross"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrut͡so]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡so"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kruco.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kruco.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kruco.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kruco.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-kruco.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruco"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Ido lemmas",
    "Ido nouns",
    "Ido terms derived from English",
    "Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms derived from French",
    "Ido terms derived from German",
    "Ido terms derived from Italian",
    "Ido terms derived from Latin",
    "Ido terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Ido terms derived from Spanish",
    "io:Christianity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "crucifixion",
      "word": "krucago"
    },
    {
      "english": "to crucify",
      "word": "krucagar"
    },
    {
      "word": "krucomilito"
    },
    {
      "english": "the sign of the cross",
      "word": "krucosigno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "kruco"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto kruco",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cross"
      },
      "expansion": "English cross",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "croix"
      },
      "expansion": "French croix",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kreuz"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kreuz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cruz"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cruz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "cruz"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cruz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "croce"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian croce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crux"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crux",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Esperanto kruco, English cross, French croix, German Kreuz, Spanish cruz, Portuguese cruz, Italian croce, from Latin crux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kruco",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kruc"
      },
      "expansion": "kruco (plural kruci)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "io:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cross, any cross-shaped object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "cross-shaped",
          "cross-shaped"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) cross, any cross-shaped object"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cross, post with crossbeam used by the Romans as a form of execution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "crossbeam",
          "crossbeam"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "torture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(torture) cross, post with crossbeam used by the Romans as a form of execution"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "io:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cross of Jesus, symbol of Christianity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) cross of Jesus, symbol of Christianity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruco"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.