"kręgiel" meaning in All languages combined

See kręgiel on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkrɛŋɡjɛl/
Rhymes: -ɛŋɡjɛl Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish kregiel, from Middle High German kegel. Influenced by Middle High German kringel. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|kregiel|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish kregiel, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|kregiel}} Inherited from Old Polish kregiel, {{der|pl|gmh|kegel}} Middle High German kegel, {{der|pl|gmh|kringel}} Middle High German kringel Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=kręgielek}} kręgiel m inan (diminutive kręgielek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: kręgielek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kręgiel [nominative, singular], kręgle [nominative, plural], kręgla [genitive, singular], kręgli [genitive, plural], kręglowi [dative, singular], kręglom [dative, plural], kręgiel [accusative, singular], kręgle [accusative, plural], kręglem [instrumental, singular], kręglami [instrumental, plural], kręglu [locative, singular], kręglach [locative, plural], kręglu [singular, vocative], kręgle [plural, vocative]
  1. skittle Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Bowling, Sports equipment
    Sense id: en-kręgiel-pl-noun-e5QQNRUA Disambiguation of Bowling: 48 52 Disambiguation of Sports equipment: 61 39 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 20 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 86 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 87 13 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 89 11
  2. bowling pin Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Bowling
    Sense id: en-kręgiel-pl-noun-qyTtZB3v Disambiguation of Bowling: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kręglarski, kręglowy, kręgielnia, kręglarnia, kręglarstwo, kręglarz, kręgle

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kręglarski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kręglowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kręgielnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kręglarnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kręglarstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kręglarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kręgle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "krehľa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Slovak: krehľa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Slovak: krehľa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "krehľa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: krehľa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: krehľa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kregiel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kregiel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kregiel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kregiel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kegel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kegel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kringel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kringel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kregiel, from Middle High German kegel. Influenced by Middle High German kringel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kręgielek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "kręgielek"
      },
      "expansion": "kręgiel m inan (diminutive kręgielek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krę‧giel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Bowling",
          "orig": "pl:Bowling",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sports equipment",
          "orig": "pl:Sports equipment",
          "parents": [
            "Exercise equipment",
            "Sports",
            "Tools",
            "Exercise",
            "Human activity",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skittle"
      ],
      "id": "en-kręgiel-pl-noun-e5QQNRUA",
      "links": [
        [
          "skittle",
          "skittle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Bowling",
          "orig": "pl:Bowling",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bowling pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-kręgiel-pl-noun-qyTtZB3v",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowling pin",
          "bowling pin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛŋɡjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛŋɡjɛl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Krengiel"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kręgiel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kręgiel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋɡjɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋɡjɛl/2 syllables",
    "pl:Bowling",
    "pl:Sports equipment"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kręglarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "kręglowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kręgielnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "kręglarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "kręglarstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kręglarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "kręgle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "krehľa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Slovak: krehľa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Slovak: krehľa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "krehľa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: krehľa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: krehľa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kregiel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kregiel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kregiel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kregiel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kegel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kegel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kringel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kringel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kregiel, from Middle High German kegel. Influenced by Middle High German kringel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kręgielek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgiel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręglu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kręgle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "kręgielek"
      },
      "expansion": "kręgiel m inan (diminutive kręgielek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krę‧giel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skittle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skittle",
          "skittle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bowling pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowling pin",
          "bowling pin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛŋɡjɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛŋɡjɛl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Krengiel"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kręgiel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kręgiel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kręgiel meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.