See krús on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krūs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krūs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"t": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*krōkaz",
"t": "something bent, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German krūs, krōs, of uncertain ultimate origin, but Pokorny proposes an ultimate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”), similar to Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”), *krukjō (“staff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krúsar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "krúsir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "krúsar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krús f (genitive singular krúsar, nominative plural krúsir)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "is:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who stole the cookie from the jar (cookie jar) last night?",
"text": "Hver stal kökunni úr krúsinni í gær?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mug, jar, jug"
],
"id": "en-krús-is-noun-dUw-YT4z",
"links": [
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"jar",
"jar"
],
[
"jug",
"jug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰruːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
}
],
"word": "krús"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "la",
"3": "crux",
"4": "",
"5": "cross"
},
"expansion": "Latin crux (“cross”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crux (“cross”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krús m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"id": "en-krús-is-noun-s5hpUrFF",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) cross"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "cross",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kross"
},
{
"word": "krúx"
},
{
"word": "krúz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰruːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
}
],
"word": "krús"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "la",
"3": "crux"
},
"expansion": "Latin crux",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crux",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krusen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúske",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "krúske",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "krusen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krús n (plural krusen, diminutive krúske)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "krusen",
"3": "krúske"
},
"expansion": "krús n (plural krusen, diminutive krúske)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"id": "en-krús-fy-noun-s5hpUrFF",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "krús"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
"Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for inflections in Icelandic noun entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/uːs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/uːs/1 syllable",
"is:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krūs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krūs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"t": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*krōkaz",
"t": "something bent, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German krūs, krōs, of uncertain ultimate origin, but Pokorny proposes an ultimate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”), similar to Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”), *krukjō (“staff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krúsar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúsanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "krúsir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "krúsar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krús f (genitive singular krúsar, nominative plural krúsir)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who stole the cookie from the jar (cookie jar) last night?",
"text": "Hver stal kökunni úr krúsinni í gær?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mug, jar, jug"
],
"links": [
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"jar",
"jar"
],
[
"jug",
"jug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰruːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
}
],
"word": "krús"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for inflections in Icelandic noun entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/uːs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/uːs/1 syllable",
"is:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "la",
"3": "crux",
"4": "",
"5": "cross"
},
"expansion": "Latin crux (“cross”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crux (“cross”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krús m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) cross"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰruːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "cross",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kross"
},
{
"word": "krúx"
},
{
"word": "krúz"
}
],
"word": "krús"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "la",
"3": "crux"
},
"expansion": "Latin crux",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crux",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krusen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krúske",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "krúske",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "krusen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krús n (plural krusen, diminutive krúske)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "krusen",
"3": "krúske"
},
"expansion": "krús n (plural krusen, diminutive krúske)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "krús"
}
Download raw JSONL data for krús meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"krús"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krús",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"krús"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krús",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.