"kozioł" meaning in All languages combined

See kozioł on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkɔ.ʑɔw/
Rhymes: -ɔʑɔw Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish kozieł, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ. By surface analysis, koza + -oł. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|kozieł|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish kozieł, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|kozieł}} Inherited from Old Polish kozieł, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*kozьlъ}} Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ, {{surf|pl|koza|-oł}} By surface analysis, koza + -oł, {{semantic loan|pl|de|Bock|senseid=vaulting horse}} Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=koziołek}} kozioł m animal (diminutive koziołek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml|ko|zł|kozioł}} Forms: koziołek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kozioł [nominative, singular], kozły [nominative, plural], kozła [genitive, singular], kozłów [genitive, plural], kozłowi [dative, singular], kozłom [dative, plural], kozła [accusative, singular], kozły [accusative, plural], kozłem [instrumental, singular], kozłami [instrumental, plural], koźle [locative, singular], kozłach [locative, plural], koźle [singular, vocative], kozły [plural, vocative], kozieł [alternative, archaic], koziół [alternative]
  1. billygoat Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Synonyms: cap
    Sense id: en-kozioł-pl-noun-Ag2zgG8D
  2. adult male roe deer Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-kozioł-pl-noun-wIVSfzo7 Categories (other): Male animals Disambiguation of Male animals: 9 63 1 23 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: koziarka, koziarnia, koziarz, kozibród
Derived forms: kozłowy, koźlęcy, koźli, kozioł hiszpański, kozioł ofiarny, kozłek, kozłowiec, kozłowina, koźlak, koźlar, koźlarz, koźlę, koźlik, koźlina, koziołkować [imperfective], kozłować [imperfective]

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkɔ.ʑɔw/
Rhymes: -ɔʑɔw Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish kozieł, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ. By surface analysis, koza + -oł. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|kozieł|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish kozieł, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|kozieł}} Inherited from Old Polish kozieł, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*kozьlъ}} Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ, {{surf|pl|koza|-oł}} By surface analysis, koza + -oł, {{semantic loan|pl|de|Bock|senseid=vaulting horse}} Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} kozioł m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|ko|zł|a|kozioł}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kozioł [nominative, singular], kozły [nominative, plural], kozła [genitive, singular], kozłów [genitive, plural], kozłowi [dative, singular], kozłom [dative, plural], kozioł [accusative, singular], kozły [accusative, plural], kozłem [instrumental, singular], kozłami [instrumental, plural], koźle [locative, singular], kozłach [locative, plural], koźle [singular, vocative], kozły [plural, vocative], kozieł [alternative, archaic], koziół [alternative]
  1. sawhorse Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kozioł-pl-noun-pl:vaulting_horse
  2. vaulting horse Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kozioł-pl-noun-G0BfSxQ0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -oł, Cervids, Goats, Gymnastics, Sports equipment, Woodworking Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 1 1 69 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 1 1 69 2 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 22 1 1 68 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 7 7 52 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 20 2 2 62 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 23 2 2 63 10 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -oł: 22 3 3 64 8 Disambiguation of Cervids: 25 2 2 64 6 Disambiguation of Goats: 11 10 10 48 22 Disambiguation of Gymnastics: 4 3 3 83 7 Disambiguation of Sports equipment: 2 1 1 92 3 Disambiguation of Woodworking: 11 10 10 48 22
  3. andiron, fire dog Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: krokiew
    Sense id: en-kozioł-pl-noun-w4bsQmqI Categories (other): Kuyavian Polish, Construction
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: koń, łęka

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kozłowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koźlęcy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koźli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kozioł hiszpański"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kozioł ofiarny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kozłek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kozłowiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kozłowina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koźlak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koźlar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koźlarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koźlę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koźlik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koźlina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "koziołkować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kozłować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kozieł",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kozieł",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kozieł"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kozieł",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kozьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "koza",
        "3": "-oł"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, koza + -oł",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bock",
        "senseid": "vaulting horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kozieł, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ. By surface analysis, koza + -oł. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koziołek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozioł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koźle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koźle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozieł",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koziół",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "koziołek"
      },
      "expansion": "kozioł m animal (diminutive koziołek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧zioł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "zł",
        "3": "kozioł"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koziarka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koziarnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koziarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kozibród"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "billygoat"
      ],
      "id": "en-kozioł-pl-noun-Ag2zgG8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "billygoat",
          "billygoat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cap"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 63 1 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "pl:Male animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adult male roe deer"
      ],
      "id": "en-kozioł-pl-noun-wIVSfzo7",
      "links": [
        [
          "roe deer",
          "roe deer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.ʑɔw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʑɔw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kozioł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kozioł"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ко́злы",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ко́злы pl (kózly)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ко́злы pl (kózly)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kozieł",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kozieł",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kozieł"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kozieł",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kozьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "koza",
        "3": "-oł"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, koza + -oł",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bock",
        "senseid": "vaulting horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kozieł, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ. By surface analysis, koza + -oł. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozioł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozioł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koźle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koźle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozieł",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koziół",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kozioł m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧zioł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "zł",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "kozioł"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "koń"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "łęka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sawhorse"
      ],
      "id": "en-kozioł-pl-noun-pl:vaulting_horse",
      "links": [
        [
          "sawhorse",
          "sawhorse"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:vaulting horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 1 1 69 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 1 1 69 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 1 68 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 7 52 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 2 62 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 2 63 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 3 3 64 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -oł",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 2 64 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cervids",
          "orig": "pl:Cervids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 10 48 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "pl:Goats",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 3 83 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Gymnastics",
          "orig": "pl:Gymnastics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 92 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sports equipment",
          "orig": "pl:Sports equipment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 10 48 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Woodworking",
          "orig": "pl:Woodworking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vaulting horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-kozioł-pl-noun-G0BfSxQ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "vaulting horse",
          "vaulting horse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuyavian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "pl:Construction",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(in the plural, Kuyavia, construction) rafter"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "andiron, fire dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-kozioł-pl-noun-w4bsQmqI",
      "links": [
        [
          "andiron",
          "andiron"
        ],
        [
          "fire dog",
          "fire dog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krokiew"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.ʑɔw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʑɔw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kozioł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kozioł"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish semantic loans from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -oł",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʑɔw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʑɔw/2 syllables",
    "pl:Cervids",
    "pl:Goats",
    "pl:Gymnastics",
    "pl:Male animals",
    "pl:Sports equipment",
    "pl:Woodworking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kozłowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "koźlęcy"
    },
    {
      "word": "koźli"
    },
    {
      "word": "kozioł hiszpański"
    },
    {
      "word": "kozioł ofiarny"
    },
    {
      "word": "kozłek"
    },
    {
      "word": "kozłowiec"
    },
    {
      "word": "kozłowina"
    },
    {
      "word": "koźlak"
    },
    {
      "word": "koźlar"
    },
    {
      "word": "koźlarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "koźlę"
    },
    {
      "word": "koźlik"
    },
    {
      "word": "koźlina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "koziołkować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kozłować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kozieł",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kozieł",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kozieł"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kozieł",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kozьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "koza",
        "3": "-oł"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, koza + -oł",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bock",
        "senseid": "vaulting horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kozieł, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ. By surface analysis, koza + -oł. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koziołek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozioł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koźle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koźle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozieł",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koziół",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "koziołek"
      },
      "expansion": "kozioł m animal (diminutive koziołek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧zioł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "zł",
        "3": "kozioł"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "koziarka"
    },
    {
      "word": "koziarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "koziarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "kozibród"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "billygoat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "billygoat",
          "billygoat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cap"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adult male roe deer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roe deer",
          "roe deer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.ʑɔw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʑɔw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kozioł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kozioł"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish semantic loans from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -oł",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʑɔw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʑɔw/2 syllables",
    "pl:Cervids",
    "pl:Goats",
    "pl:Gymnastics",
    "pl:Male animals",
    "pl:Sports equipment",
    "pl:Woodworking"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ко́злы",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ко́злы pl (kózly)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ко́злы pl (kózly)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kozieł",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kozieł",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "kozieł"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kozieł",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kozьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "koza",
        "3": "-oł"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, koza + -oł",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bock",
        "senseid": "vaulting horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kozieł, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ. By surface analysis, koza + -oł. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozioł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozioł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koźle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koźle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozieł",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koziół",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kozioł m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧zioł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "zł",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "kozioł"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "koń"
    },
    {
      "word": "łęka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sawhorse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sawhorse",
          "sawhorse"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:vaulting horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vaulting horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vaulting horse",
          "vaulting horse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kuyavian Polish",
        "pl:Construction"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(in the plural, Kuyavia, construction) rafter"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "andiron, fire dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "andiron",
          "andiron"
        ],
        [
          "fire dog",
          "fire dog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krokiew"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.ʑɔw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʑɔw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kozioł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kozioł"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kozioł meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.