"kounos" meaning in All languages combined

See kounos on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: Traditionally compared to Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “crimson red”), setting up a common etymon *ḱów-no- (“luminous”). Schrijver alternatively derives this from Proto-Indo-European *kup-nó-s, from the same root as Latin cupiō (“to desire”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sa|शोण|t=crimson red}} Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “crimson red”), {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro||*kup-nó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *kup-nó-s, {{cog|la|cupiō|t=to desire}} Latin cupiō (“to desire”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *kounos Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|koun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kounos [nominative, singular], kounou [dual, nominative], kounoi [nominative, plural], koune [singular, vocative], kounou [dual, vocative], kounoi [plural, vocative], kounom [accusative, singular], kounou [accusative, dual], kounoms [accusative, plural], kounī [genitive, singular], kounous [dual, genitive], kounom [genitive, plural], kounūi [dative, singular], kounobom [dative, dual], kounobos [dative, plural], kounū [instrumental, singular], kounobim [dual, instrumental], kounobis [instrumental, plural], kounā [nominative, singular], kounai [dual, nominative], kounās [nominative, plural], kounā [singular, vocative], kounai [dual, vocative], kounās [plural, vocative], kounam [accusative, singular], kounai [accusative, dual], kounams [accusative, plural], kounās [genitive, singular], kounai [dative, singular], kounābom [dative, dual], kounābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], kounābim [dual, instrumental], kounābis [instrumental, plural], kounom [nominative, singular], kounā [nominative, plural], kounom [singular, vocative], kounā [plural, vocative], kounā [accusative, plural]
  1. beautiful Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kounos-cel-pro-adj-xqFCfXEZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*kʉn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *kʉn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *kʉn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "cun"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: cun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: cun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cun"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "cúanna",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "suffixed with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-dae</i>",
            "t": "fine, noble, fair"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: cúanna (“fine, noble, fair”) (suffixed with -dae)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: cúanna (“fine, noble, fair”) (suffixed with -dae)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cuanna"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cuanna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cuanna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "Counos"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: Counos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: Counos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Counus",
            "3": "Caunus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Counus, Caunus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Counus, Caunus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Caunius",
            "3": "Caunia",
            "4": "Caunō",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Caunius, Caunia, Caunō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Latin: Caunius, Caunia, Caunō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शोण",
        "t": "crimson red"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “crimson red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kup-nó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kup-nó-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cupiō",
        "t": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cupiō (“to desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally compared to Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “crimson red”), setting up a common etymon *ḱów-no- (“luminous”). Schrijver alternatively derives this from Proto-Indo-European *kup-nó-s, from the same root as Latin cupiō (“to desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koune",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kounos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koun"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kounos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful"
      ],
      "id": "en-kounos-cel-pro-adj-xqFCfXEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kounos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*kʉn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *kʉn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *kʉn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "cun"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: cun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: cun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cun"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "cúanna",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "suffixed with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-dae</i>",
            "t": "fine, noble, fair"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: cúanna (“fine, noble, fair”) (suffixed with -dae)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: cúanna (“fine, noble, fair”) (suffixed with -dae)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cuanna"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cuanna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cuanna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "Counos"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: Counos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: Counos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Counus",
            "3": "Caunus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Counus, Caunus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Counus, Caunus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Caunius",
            "3": "Caunia",
            "4": "Caunō",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Caunius, Caunia, Caunō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Latin: Caunius, Caunia, Caunō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शोण",
        "t": "crimson red"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “crimson red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kup-nó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kup-nó-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cupiō",
        "t": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cupiō (“to desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally compared to Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “crimson red”), setting up a common etymon *ḱów-no- (“luminous”). Schrijver alternatively derives this from Proto-Indo-European *kup-nó-s, from the same root as Latin cupiō (“to desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koune",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kounos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koun"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kounos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kounos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kounos meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.