"kounā" meaning in All languages combined

See kounā on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From a collective of a vṛddhi formation *ḱewnós (“(born) of dogs”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). See also *deywós (“god”), whence Proto-Celtic *deiwos, for a similar formation. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*ḱwṓ|t=dog}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”), {{m+|cel-pro|*deiwos}} Proto-Celtic *deiwos Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *kounā f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-a-f|koun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kounā [nominative, singular], kounai [dual, nominative], kounās [nominative, plural], kounā [singular, vocative], kounai [dual, vocative], kounās [plural, vocative], kounam [accusative, singular], kounai [accusative, dual], kounāms [accusative, plural], kounās [genitive, singular], kounous [dual, genitive], kounom [genitive, plural], kounāi [dative, singular], kounābom [dative, dual], kounābos [dative, plural], kounai [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], kounābim [dual, instrumental], kounābis [instrumental, plural]
  1. pack of dogs, wolfpack Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kounā-cel-pro-noun-m9~FCADw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. litter of puppies Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kounā-cel-pro-noun-M1aOM3Ke Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms:
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*kʉn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *kʉn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *kʉn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "cun"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: cun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: cun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cun"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "cúan",
            "t": "litter, pack"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: cúan (“litter, pack”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: cúan (“litter, pack”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "cúan"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: cúan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: cúan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cuain",
            "t": "litter, brood"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cuain (“litter, brood”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cuain (“litter, brood”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwṓ",
        "t": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*deiwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *deiwos",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a collective of a vṛddhi formation *ḱewnós (“(born) of dogs”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). See also *deywós (“god”), whence Proto-Celtic *deiwos, for a similar formation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounāms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kounā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koun"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kounā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kū"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pack of dogs, wolfpack"
      ],
      "id": "en-kounā-cel-pro-noun-m9~FCADw",
      "links": [
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "wolfpack",
          "wolfpack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litter of puppies"
      ],
      "id": "en-kounā-cel-pro-noun-M1aOM3Ke",
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ],
        [
          "puppies",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "kounā"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic ā-stem nouns",
    "cel-pro:Collectives"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*kʉn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *kʉn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *kʉn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "cun"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: cun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: cun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cun"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "cúan",
            "t": "litter, pack"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: cúan (“litter, pack”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: cúan (“litter, pack”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "cúan"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: cúan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: cúan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cuain",
            "t": "litter, brood"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cuain (“litter, brood”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cuain (“litter, brood”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwṓ",
        "t": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*deiwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *deiwos",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a collective of a vṛddhi formation *ḱewnós (“(born) of dogs”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). See also *deywós (“god”), whence Proto-Celtic *deiwos, for a similar formation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounāms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kounābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kounā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koun"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kounā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kū"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pack of dogs, wolfpack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "wolfpack",
          "wolfpack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "litter of puppies"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ],
        [
          "puppies",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "kounā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kounā meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.