See kopriva on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopriva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopriva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopriva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopriva",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopriva. First attested in the 16th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòpriva",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀прива",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kopriva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍprīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kòpriva",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "kòpriva f (Cyrillic spelling ко̀прива)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ko",
"pri",
"va"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Rosales order plants",
"orig": "sh:Rosales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nettle"
],
"id": "en-kopriva-sh-noun-WPcb7Dzn",
"links": [
[
"nettle",
"nettle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "koprivnjač"
},
{
"word": "neće grom u koprive"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒpriʋa/"
}
],
"word": "kopriva"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "krapivá",
"word": "крапіва́"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "krapíva",
"word": "крапі́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "krapíva",
"word": "крапи́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kropyvá",
"word": "кропива́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kropýva",
"word": "кропи́ва"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kropiva",
"word": "кропива"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "krapivá",
"word": "крапіва́"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "krapíva",
"word": "крапі́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "krapíva",
"word": "крапи́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kropyvá",
"word": "кропива́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kropýva",
"word": "кропи́ва"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "krapiva",
"word": "крапива"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "kopriva",
"word": "коприва"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "kopriva",
"word": "ⰽⱁⱂⱃⰻⰲⰰ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kopríva",
"word": "копри́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pokríva",
"word": "покри́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kópriva",
"word": "ко́прива"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ко̀прива"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kòpriva"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kopríva"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kropíva"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kopřiva"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "kopřiva"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "ťüpraivă"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pokshive",
"word": "פּאָקשיווע"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pokzhive",
"word": "פּאָקזשיווע"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pokrzywa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "pokrzywa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pokshive",
"word": "פּאָקשיווע"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pokzhive",
"word": "פּאָקזשיווע"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pokrzywa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "koprzywa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "kopriva"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "kopriwa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "kopřiwa"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "kopśiwa"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kwep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*koprъ",
"3": "*-ivъ",
"4": "*-a",
"t1": "dill"
},
"expansion": "*koprъ (“dill”) + *-ivъ + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "žeřica",
"3": "",
"4": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "Czech žeřica (“nettle”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*žarъ",
"3": "",
"4": "embers"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žarъ (“embers”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Brennnessel",
"t": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "German Brennnessel (“nettle”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brennen",
"3": "",
"4": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "German brennen (“to burn”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "brandnetel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch brandnetel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ūrtīca"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūrtīca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kvãpas",
"3": "",
"4": "aroma"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kvãpas (“aroma”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kvėpti",
"3": "",
"4": "to smell, to breath"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kvėpti (“to smell, to breath”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface *koprъ (“dill”) + *-ivъ + *-a, probably from the original sense steaming, scalding found in the root *kopněti (“to melt (for snow), to hope”), *kypěti (“to boil up”), because of the burning feel on the human skin on touch of this plant. For similar semantic development, compare dial. Czech žeřica (“nettle”) (from Proto-Slavic *žarъ (“embers”)), German Brennnessel (“nettle”) (from German brennen (“to burn”)), Dutch brandnetel from branden (“to burn”), Latin ūrtīca from ūrere (“to burn”). Unlikely from the sense aroma applied in *koprъ and attested in the related lemmas Lithuanian kvãpas (“aroma”), Lithuanian kvėpti (“to smell, to breath”), since nettle does not have any particular smell.\nA secondary reason of the relation to *koprъ (“dill”) may be the use of both as a food supplement.\nThe form *kropiva to which some forms point is modelled after *kropiti (“to besprinkle”) conceiving the crop’s conspicuous manner of distribution.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopriva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*kropiva",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopriva",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ivъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
],
"word": "koprivьnъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stinging nettle"
],
"id": "en-kopriva-sla-pro-noun-Eg2Edao-",
"links": [
[
"stinging nettle",
"stinging nettle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "steam, smoke",
"translation": "steam, smoke",
"word": "kopъtь"
},
{
"english": "silk",
"translation": "silk",
"word": "koprina"
},
{
"english": "dodder",
"translation": "dodder",
"word": "koprinica"
},
{
"english": "to melt, to hope",
"translation": "to melt, to hope",
"word": "kopněti"
},
{
"english": "to boil, to vaporize",
"translation": "to boil, to vaporize",
"word": "kypěti"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kopriva"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
],
"word": "koprivьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "krapivá",
"word": "крапіва́"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "krapíva",
"word": "крапі́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "krapíva",
"word": "крапи́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kropyvá",
"word": "кропива́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kropýva",
"word": "кропи́ва"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kropiva",
"word": "кропива"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "krapivá",
"word": "крапіва́"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "krapíva",
"word": "крапі́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "krapíva",
"word": "крапи́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kropyvá",
"word": "кропива́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kropýva",
"word": "кропи́ва"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "krapiva",
"word": "крапива"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "kopriva",
"word": "коприва"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "kopriva",
"word": "ⰽⱁⱂⱃⰻⰲⰰ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kopríva",
"word": "копри́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pokríva",
"word": "покри́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kópriva",
"word": "ко́прива"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ко̀прива"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kòpriva"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kopríva"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kropíva"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kopřiva"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "kopřiva"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "ťüpraivă"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pokshive",
"word": "פּאָקשיווע"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pokzhive",
"word": "פּאָקזשיווע"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pokrzywa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "pokrzywa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pokshive",
"word": "פּאָקשיווע"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pokzhive",
"word": "פּאָקזשיווע"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pokrzywa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "koprzywa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "kopriva"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "kopriwa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "kopřiwa"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "kopśiwa"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kwep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*koprъ",
"3": "*-ivъ",
"4": "*-a",
"t1": "dill"
},
"expansion": "*koprъ (“dill”) + *-ivъ + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "žeřica",
"3": "",
"4": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "Czech žeřica (“nettle”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*žarъ",
"3": "",
"4": "embers"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žarъ (“embers”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Brennnessel",
"t": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "German Brennnessel (“nettle”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brennen",
"3": "",
"4": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "German brennen (“to burn”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "brandnetel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch brandnetel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ūrtīca"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūrtīca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kvãpas",
"3": "",
"4": "aroma"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kvãpas (“aroma”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kvėpti",
"3": "",
"4": "to smell, to breath"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kvėpti (“to smell, to breath”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface *koprъ (“dill”) + *-ivъ + *-a, probably from the original sense steaming, scalding found in the root *kopněti (“to melt (for snow), to hope”), *kypěti (“to boil up”), because of the burning feel on the human skin on touch of this plant. For similar semantic development, compare dial. Czech žeřica (“nettle”) (from Proto-Slavic *žarъ (“embers”)), German Brennnessel (“nettle”) (from German brennen (“to burn”)), Dutch brandnetel from branden (“to burn”), Latin ūrtīca from ūrere (“to burn”). Unlikely from the sense aroma applied in *koprъ and attested in the related lemmas Lithuanian kvãpas (“aroma”), Lithuanian kvėpti (“to smell, to breath”), since nettle does not have any particular smell.\nA secondary reason of the relation to *koprъ (“dill”) may be the use of both as a food supplement.\nThe form *kropiva to which some forms point is modelled after *kropiti (“to besprinkle”) conceiving the crop’s conspicuous manner of distribution.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopriva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*kropiva",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopriva",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "steam, smoke",
"translation": "steam, smoke",
"word": "kopъtь"
},
{
"english": "silk",
"translation": "silk",
"word": "koprina"
},
{
"english": "dodder",
"translation": "dodder",
"word": "koprinica"
},
{
"english": "to melt, to hope",
"translation": "to melt, to hope",
"word": "kopněti"
},
{
"english": "to boil, to vaporize",
"translation": "to boil, to vaporize",
"word": "kypěti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kwep-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ivъ",
"sla-pro:Rosales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"stinging nettle"
],
"links": [
[
"stinging nettle",
"stinging nettle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kopriva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopriva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopriva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopriva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopriva",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopriva. First attested in the 16th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòpriva",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀прива",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kopriva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȍprīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprivama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kòpriva",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "kòpriva f (Cyrillic spelling ко̀прива)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ko",
"pri",
"va"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "koprivnjač"
},
{
"word": "neće grom u koprive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Rosales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"nettle"
],
"links": [
[
"nettle",
"nettle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒpriʋa/"
}
],
"word": "kopriva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kopriva meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.