"kopeć" meaning in All languages combined

See kopeć on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkɔ.pɛt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔpɛt͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopъtь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*kopъtь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kopъtь, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*kopъtь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopъtь Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} kopeć m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|kop|ci|a|kopeć|gens=kopcia/kopciu|tantum=s}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kopeć [nominative, singular], kopcia [genitive, singular], kopciu [genitive, singular], kopciowi [dative, singular], kopeć [accusative, singular], kopciem [instrumental, singular], kopciu [locative, singular], kopciu [singular, vocative]
  1. soot, lampblack Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Combustion, Smoking Categories (lifeform): Tobacco Synonyms: sadza
    Sense id: en-kopeć-pl-noun-4tQ-9TbV Disambiguation of Combustion: 92 4 4 Disambiguation of Smoking: 66 30 4 Disambiguation of Tobacco: 71 10 19 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 3 3 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 95 3 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 90 6 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 93 4 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 94 4 2 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 84 8 7
  2. thick, dark smoke Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: dym
    Sense id: en-kopeć-pl-noun-Hc8jtk74
  3. (colloquial) cigarette Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: cygareta, fajek, fajka, kiep, papieros, pet, szlug
    Sense id: en-kopeć-pl-noun-vdqH68gA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kopciany, kopciowy, kopcenie, kopcić [imperfective], okopcić [perfective], okopcać [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopъtь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopъtь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopъtь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopъtь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopъtь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopeć",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopcia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopciowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopeć",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopciem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kopeć m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧peć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kop",
        "2": "ci",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "kopeć",
        "gens": "kopcia/kopciu",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kopciany"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kopciowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kopcenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kopcić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "okopcić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "okopcać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Combustion",
          "orig": "pl:Combustion",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical processes",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 30 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Smoking",
          "orig": "pl:Smoking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 10 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tobacco",
          "orig": "pl:Tobacco",
          "parents": [
            "Nightshades",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Smoking",
            "Plants",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ceiling above the oven was charred with soot.",
          "text": "Strop nad piecem był osmalony kopciem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soot, lampblack"
      ],
      "id": "en-kopeć-pl-noun-4tQ-9TbV",
      "links": [
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ],
        [
          "lampblack",
          "lampblack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sadza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick, dark smoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-kopeć-pl-noun-Hc8jtk74",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dym"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "cigarette"
      ],
      "id": "en-kopeć-pl-noun-vdqH68gA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cigarette",
          "cigarette"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cigarette"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cygareta"
        },
        {
          "word": "fajek"
        },
        {
          "word": "fajka"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiep"
        },
        {
          "word": "papieros"
        },
        {
          "word": "pet"
        },
        {
          "word": "szlug"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pɛt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpɛt͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kopeć"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kopeć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpɛt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpɛt͡ɕ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Combustion",
    "pl:Smoking",
    "pl:Tobacco"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopъtь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopъtь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopъtь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopъtь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopъtь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopeć",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopcia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopciowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopeć",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopciem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopciu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kopeć m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧peć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kop",
        "2": "ci",
        "3": "a",
        "4": "kopeć",
        "gens": "kopcia/kopciu",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kopciany"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopciowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopcenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kopcić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "okopcić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "okopcać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ceiling above the oven was charred with soot.",
          "text": "Strop nad piecem był osmalony kopciem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soot, lampblack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ],
        [
          "lampblack",
          "lampblack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sadza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick, dark smoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dym"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cigarette"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cigarette",
          "cigarette"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cigarette"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cygareta"
        },
        {
          "word": "fajek"
        },
        {
          "word": "fajka"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiep"
        },
        {
          "word": "papieros"
        },
        {
          "word": "pet"
        },
        {
          "word": "szlug"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pɛt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpɛt͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kopeć"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kopeć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kopeć meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.