See kolom on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kolom", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kolom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: kolom" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "kolòm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kolòm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: kolòm" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "colomme" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch colomme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "columne" }, "expansion": "Old French columne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "columna", "4": "", "5": "a column, pillar, post" }, "expansion": "Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "column", "3": "colonne" }, "expansion": "Doublet of column and colonne", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch colomme, from Old French columne, from Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”), originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”). Doublet of column and colonne.", "forms": [ { "form": "kolommen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolommetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kolom f (plural kolommen, diminutive kolommetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "nl:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "column" ], "id": "en-kolom-nl-noun-iB1ftgCQ", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "column", "column" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) column" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zuil" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "rij" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 88 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 18 2 23 19 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 19 1 24 20 26 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "column, i.e. vertical line of entries in a table" ], "id": "en-kolom-nl-noun-LtrzVXNh", "links": [ [ "column", "column" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Typography", "orig": "nl:Typography", "parents": [ "Printing", "Writing", "Industries", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Business", "Human", "Communication", "Economics", "Society", "All topics", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "column, i.e. vertical body of text" ], "id": "en-kolom-nl-noun-jOS7duzS", "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "column", "column" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography) column, i.e. vertical body of text" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-kolom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Nl-kolom.ogg/Nl-kolom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Nl-kolom.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:kolom" ], "word": "kolom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "bn", "3": "কলম" }, "expansion": "Bengali কলম (kolom)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Bengali কলম (kolom).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kolom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pen" ], "id": "en-kolom-grt-noun-4hprDLGT", "links": [ [ "pen", "pen" ] ] } ], "word": "kolom" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolom berita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolom dorsal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolom gunjing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolom guyonan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolom kerucut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolom paralel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolom praktis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolom rangkaian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolom utama" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "kolom" }, "expansion": "Dutch kolom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "frm" }, "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fro", "3": "columne" }, "expansion": "Old French columne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "columna", "4": "", "5": "a column, pillar, post" }, "expansion": "Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kolone" }, "expansion": "Doublet of kolone", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kolom, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French columne, from Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”), originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”). Doublet of kolone.", "forms": [ { "form": "kolomku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolommu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolomnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "kolom (first-person possessive kolomku, second-person possessive kolommu, third-person possessive kolomnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ko‧lom" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 18 2 23 19 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 19 1 24 20 26 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 23 33 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "column:", "a vertical line of entries in a table, usually read from top to bottom." ], "id": "en-kolom-id-noun-FcYFr4h~", "links": [ [ "column", "column#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "60 14 19 7", "sense": "vertical line of table", "word": "lajur" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Printing", "orig": "id:Printing", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 18 2 23 19 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 19 1 24 20 26 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 23 33 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "column:", "a body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.", "a unit of width, especially of advertisements, in a periodical, equivalent to the width of a usual column of text." ], "id": "en-kolom-id-noun-ea6Sdyfz", "links": [ [ "column", "column#English" ], [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "column:", "(printing) a body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.", "a unit of width, especially of advertisements, in a periodical, equivalent to the width of a usual column of text." ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Printing", "orig": "id:Printing", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 18 2 23 19 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 19 1 24 20 26 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 23 33 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 20 35 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "column:", "a body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.", "a recurring feature in a periodical, especially an opinion piece, especially by a single author or small rotating group of authors, or on a single theme." ], "id": "en-kolom-id-noun-dTZr3e88", "links": [ [ "column", "column#English" ], [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "column:", "(printing) a body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.", "a recurring feature in a periodical, especially an opinion piece, especially by a single author or small rotating group of authors, or on a single theme." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "11 28 59 3", "english": "Standard Malay", "sense": "recurring feature in a periodical", "word": "kolum" } ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "id:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 18 2 23 19 23 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 23 33 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "column:", "a solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration." ], "id": "en-kolom-id-noun-Uwy~MfuX", "links": [ [ "column", "column#English" ], [ "architecture", "architecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "column:", "(architecture) a solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "9 7 6 78", "sense": "solid upright structure", "word": "pilar" }, { "_dis1": "9 7 6 78", "sense": "solid upright structure", "word": "tiang" } ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkolɔm]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:kolom" ], "word": "kolom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "kolom f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ko‧lom" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kola" } ], "glosses": [ "dative plural of kola" ], "id": "en-kolom-pl-noun-MxKDd2t9", "links": [ [ "kola", "kola#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɔm/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlɔm" } ], "word": "kolom" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch doublets", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old French", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kolom", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kolom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: kolom" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "kolòm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kolòm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: kolòm" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "colomme" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch colomme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "columne" }, "expansion": "Old French columne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "columna", "4": "", "5": "a column, pillar, post" }, "expansion": "Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "column", "3": "colonne" }, "expansion": "Doublet of column and colonne", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch colomme, from Old French columne, from Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”), originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”). Doublet of column and colonne.", "forms": [ { "form": "kolommen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolommetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kolom f (plural kolommen, diminutive kolommetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "column" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "column", "column" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) column" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zuil" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "rij" } ], "glosses": [ "column, i.e. vertical line of entries in a table" ], "links": [ [ "column", "column" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Typography" ], "glosses": [ "column, i.e. vertical body of text" ], "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "column", "column" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography) column, i.e. vertical body of text" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-kolom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Nl-kolom.ogg/Nl-kolom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Nl-kolom.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:kolom" ], "word": "kolom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "bn", "3": "কলম" }, "expansion": "Bengali কলম (kolom)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Bengali কলম (kolom).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kolom", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "Garo lemmas", "Garo nouns", "Garo terms borrowed from Bengali", "Garo terms derived from Bengali", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pen" ], "links": [ [ "pen", "pen" ] ] } ], "word": "kolom" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle French", "Indonesian terms derived from Old French", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Middle French term requests", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kolom berita" }, { "word": "kolom dorsal" }, { "word": "kolom gunjing" }, { "word": "kolom guyonan" }, { "word": "kolom kerucut" }, { "word": "kolom paralel" }, { "word": "kolom praktis" }, { "word": "kolom rangkaian" }, { "word": "kolom utama" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "kolom" }, "expansion": "Dutch kolom", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "frm" }, "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fro", "3": "columne" }, "expansion": "Old French columne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "columna", "4": "", "5": "a column, pillar, post" }, "expansion": "Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kolone" }, "expansion": "Doublet of kolone", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kolom, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French columne, from Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”), originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”). Doublet of kolone.", "forms": [ { "form": "kolomku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolommu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolomnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "kolom (first-person possessive kolomku, second-person possessive kolommu, third-person possessive kolomnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ko‧lom" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "column:", "a vertical line of entries in a table, usually read from top to bottom." ], "links": [ [ "column", "column#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Printing" ], "glosses": [ "column:", "a body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.", "a unit of width, especially of advertisements, in a periodical, equivalent to the width of a usual column of text." ], "links": [ [ "column", "column#English" ], [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "column:", "(printing) a body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.", "a unit of width, especially of advertisements, in a periodical, equivalent to the width of a usual column of text." ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Printing" ], "glosses": [ "column:", "a body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.", "a recurring feature in a periodical, especially an opinion piece, especially by a single author or small rotating group of authors, or on a single theme." ], "links": [ [ "column", "column#English" ], [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "column:", "(printing) a body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.", "a recurring feature in a periodical, especially an opinion piece, especially by a single author or small rotating group of authors, or on a single theme." ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "categories": [ "id:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "column:", "a solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration." ], "links": [ [ "column", "column#English" ], [ "architecture", "architecture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "column:", "(architecture) a solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkolɔm]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "vertical line of table", "word": "lajur" }, { "english": "Standard Malay", "sense": "recurring feature in a periodical", "word": "kolum" }, { "sense": "solid upright structure", "word": "pilar" }, { "sense": "solid upright structure", "word": "tiang" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:kolom" ], "word": "kolom" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "kolom f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ko‧lom" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔm", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔm/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kola" } ], "glosses": [ "dative plural of kola" ], "links": [ [ "kola", "kola#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɔm/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔlɔm" } ], "word": "kolom" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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