See klump on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for klump meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nds",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Low German klumpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German klumpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*klumpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *klumpo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klumpô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Low German klumpe, from Middle Low German klumpe, from Old Saxon *klumpo, from Proto-Germanic *klumpô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "klumper",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "klumpen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "klump c (singular definite klumpen, plural indefinite klumper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "klump c (singular definite klumpen, plural indefinite klumper)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"id": "en-klump-da-noun-AansbPj2",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German klumpe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from German Low German klumpe",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "klumpete"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"id": "en-klump-nb-noun-AansbPj2",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a clot (of blood)"
],
"id": "en-klump-nb-noun-tEXEm2pK",
"links": [
[
"clot",
"clot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "klump",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "klump",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "klumpe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of klumpe"
],
"id": "en-klump-nb-verb-zC6FrNfT",
"links": [
[
"klumpe",
"klumpe#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German klumpe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from German Low German klumpe",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "klumpete"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"id": "en-klump-nn-noun-AansbPj2",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a clot (of blood)"
],
"id": "en-klump-nn-noun-tEXEm2pK",
"links": [
[
"clot",
"clot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "klumpe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German klumpe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German klumpe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*klumpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *klumpo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klumpô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German klumpe, from Old Saxon *klumpo, from Proto-Germanic *klumpô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klump",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumparna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumparnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "klump c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "klump c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klump",
"2": "klumpen",
"3": "klumpar",
"4": "klumparna",
"5": "klumps",
"6": "klumpens",
"7": "klumpars",
"8": "klumparnas",
"base": "klump",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"id": "en-klump-sv-noun-AansbPj2",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 72 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person who is perceived to obstruct, person who is in the way"
],
"id": "en-klump-sv-noun-y9xOJVxe",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"in the way",
"in the way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) a person who is perceived to obstruct, person who is in the way"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Postal Romanization",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 81",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Post",
"orig": "sv:Post",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 December 22, Smålands Dagblad, page 8",
"text": "På Postnord i Nässjö hanteras brev i olika former och en viss mängd klump, vilket är mindre paket upp till fem kilo […]\nAt Postnord in Nässjö, letters in various forms are processed, along with a certain amount of [lumps], which are small packages weighing up to five kilograms […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A smaller type of package, sometimes classified as a letter."
],
"id": "en-klump-sv-noun-q0zzq3hJ",
"links": [
[
"package",
"package"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"qualifier": "Postal Romanization",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Postal Romanization, jargon) A smaller type of package, sometimes classified as a letter."
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"jargon"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Post"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nds",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Low German klumpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German klumpe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*klumpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *klumpo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klumpô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Low German klumpe, from Middle Low German klumpe, from Old Saxon *klumpo, from Proto-Germanic *klumpô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "klumper",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "klumpen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "klump c (singular definite klumpen, plural indefinite klumper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "klump c (singular definite klumpen, plural indefinite klumper)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Post"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German klumpe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from German Low German klumpe",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
},
{
"word": "klumpete"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a clot (of blood)"
],
"links": [
[
"clot",
"clot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Post"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "klump",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "klump",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "klumpe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of klumpe"
],
"links": [
[
"klumpe",
"klumpe#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Post"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German klumpe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from German Low German klumpe",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "klumpe"
},
{
"word": "klumpete"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a clot (of blood)"
],
"links": [
[
"clot",
"clot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"sv:Post"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "klumpe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German klumpe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "klumpe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German klumpe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*klumpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *klumpo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klumpô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German klumpe, from Old Saxon *klumpo, from Proto-Germanic *klumpô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klump",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumparna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klumpars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klumparnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "klump c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "klump c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klump",
"2": "klumpen",
"3": "klumpar",
"4": "klumparna",
"5": "klumps",
"6": "klumpens",
"7": "klumpars",
"8": "klumparnas",
"base": "klump",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lump"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a person who is perceived to obstruct, person who is in the way"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"in the way",
"in the way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) a person who is perceived to obstruct, person who is in the way"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Postal Romanization",
"Swedish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 December 22, Smålands Dagblad, page 8",
"text": "På Postnord i Nässjö hanteras brev i olika former och en viss mängd klump, vilket är mindre paket upp till fem kilo […]\nAt Postnord in Nässjö, letters in various forms are processed, along with a certain amount of [lumps], which are small packages weighing up to five kilograms […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A smaller type of package, sometimes classified as a letter."
],
"links": [
[
"package",
"package"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"qualifier": "Postal Romanization",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Postal Romanization, jargon) A smaller type of package, sometimes classified as a letter."
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"jargon"
]
}
],
"word": "klump"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.