"klosz" meaning in All languages combined

See klosz on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /klɔʂ/
Rhymes: -ɔʂ Etymology: Borrowed from French cloche, from Medieval Latin clocca, from Proto-Celtic *klokkos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|cloche|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French cloche, {{bor+|pl|fr|cloche}} Borrowed from French cloche, {{der|pl|ML.|clocca}} Medieval Latin clocca, {{der|pl|cel-pro|*klokkos}} Proto-Celtic *klokkos Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=klosik|dim2=kloszyk}} klosz m inan (diminutive klosik or kloszyk) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|klo|sz|a}} Forms: klosik [diminutive], kloszyk [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], klosz [nominative, singular], klosze [nominative, plural], klosza [genitive, singular], kloszy [genitive, plural], kloszowi [dative, singular], kloszom [dative, plural], klosz [accusative, singular], klosze [accusative, plural], kloszem [instrumental, singular], kloszami [instrumental, plural], kloszu [locative, singular], kloszach [locative, plural], kloszu [singular, vocative], klosze [plural, vocative]
  1. lampshade, shade Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: abażur
    Sense id: en-klosz-pl-noun-VDBO3-Mu Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 31 8 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 63 18 8 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 66 17 7 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 66 17 7 10
  2. cloche (glass covering for plants) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-klosz-pl-noun-GfhlqcVS
  3. flare (gradual widening of a skirt) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-klosz-pl-noun-ixZl9oPz
  4. bell jar (glass covering for food) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-klosz-pl-noun-pGfyWrCG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kloszowaty, kloszowy

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for klosz meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kloszowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kloszowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cloche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French cloche",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cloche"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French cloche",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "clocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin clocca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*klokkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klokkos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cloche, from Medieval Latin clocca, from Proto-Celtic *klokkos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klosik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszyk",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "klosik",
        "dim2": "kloszyk"
      },
      "expansion": "klosz m inan (diminutive klosik or kloszyk)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "klosz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klo",
        "2": "sz",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 31 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 18 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 17 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 17 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lampshade, shade"
      ],
      "id": "en-klosz-pl-noun-VDBO3-Mu",
      "links": [
        [
          "lampshade",
          "lampshade"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abażur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloche (glass covering for plants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-klosz-pl-noun-GfhlqcVS",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloche",
          "cloche"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flare (gradual widening of a skirt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-klosz-pl-noun-ixZl9oPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "flare",
          "flare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell jar (glass covering for food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-klosz-pl-noun-pGfyWrCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell jar",
          "bell jar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klɔʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klosz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kloszowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kloszowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cloche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French cloche",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cloche"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French cloche",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "clocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin clocca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*klokkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klokkos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cloche, from Medieval Latin clocca, from Proto-Celtic *klokkos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klosik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszyk",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kloszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klosze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "klosik",
        "dim2": "kloszyk"
      },
      "expansion": "klosz m inan (diminutive klosik or kloszyk)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "klosz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klo",
        "2": "sz",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lampshade, shade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lampshade",
          "lampshade"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abażur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloche (glass covering for plants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloche",
          "cloche"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flare (gradual widening of a skirt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flare",
          "flare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell jar (glass covering for food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell jar",
          "bell jar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klɔʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klosz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.