See klosz on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kloszowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kloszowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cloche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French cloche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "clocca"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin clocca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klokkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klokkos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cloche, from Medieval Latin clocca, from Proto-Celtic *klokkos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klosik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszyk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klosz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klosza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klosz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "klosik",
"dim2": "kloszyk"
},
"expansion": "klosz m inan (diminutive klosik or kloszyk)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"klosz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klo",
"2": "sz",
"3": "a"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 30 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 20 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass or plastic lampshade, shade"
],
"id": "en-klosz-pl-noun-GsXwRHWP",
"links": [
[
"lampshade",
"lampshade"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abażur"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 30 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 37 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 65 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 55 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 47 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 20 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 54 9 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "pl:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloche (glass covering for plants)"
],
"id": "en-klosz-pl-noun-GfhlqcVS",
"links": [
[
"cloche",
"cloche"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 30 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 20 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flare (gradual widening of a skirt)"
],
"id": "en-klosz-pl-noun-ixZl9oPz",
"links": [
[
"flare",
"flare"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 30 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 20 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bell jar (glass covering for food)"
],
"id": "en-klosz-pl-noun-pGfyWrCG",
"links": [
[
"bell jar",
"bell jar"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɔʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʂ"
}
],
"word": "klosz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂ/1 syllable",
"pl:Containers",
"pl:Furniture"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kloszowaty"
},
{
"word": "kloszowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cloche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French cloche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "clocca"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin clocca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klokkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klokkos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cloche, from Medieval Latin clocca, from Proto-Celtic *klokkos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klosik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszyk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "klosz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klosza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klosz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kloszu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klosze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "klosik",
"dim2": "kloszyk"
},
"expansion": "klosz m inan (diminutive klosik or kloszyk)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"klosz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klo",
"2": "sz",
"3": "a"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glass or plastic lampshade, shade"
],
"links": [
[
"lampshade",
"lampshade"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abażur"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloche (glass covering for plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"cloche",
"cloche"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flare (gradual widening of a skirt)"
],
"links": [
[
"flare",
"flare"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bell jar (glass covering for food)"
],
"links": [
[
"bell jar",
"bell jar"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɔʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʂ"
}
],
"word": "klosz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for klosz meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.