See klūtaz on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for klūtaz meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*klūt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *klūt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *klūt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clūt"
},
"expansion": "Old English: clūt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clūd"
},
"expansion": "clūd",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old English: clūt; clūd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clout",
"3": "clowt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: clout, clowt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cloud"
},
"expansion": "cloud",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cloude"
},
"expansion": "cloude",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clud"
},
"expansion": "clud",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clude"
},
"expansion": "clude",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: clout, clowt; cloud, cloude, clud, clude"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clout"
},
"expansion": "English: clout",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cloud"
},
"expansion": "cloud",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "English: clout; cloud"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "clout",
"3": "cloot"
},
"expansion": "Scots: clout, cloot",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "clood"
},
"expansion": "clood",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "clud"
},
"expansion": "clud",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Scots: clout, cloot; clood, clud"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*klūt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *klūt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *klūt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "klût",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: klût m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "klûte",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "klûte m",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: klût m; klûte m"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Kluut",
"3": "Kluute"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Kluut, Kluute",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Kluut, Kluute"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*klūta"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *klūta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *klūta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "klute",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: klute f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: klute f"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kluit"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kluit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kluit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "klútr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: klútr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: klútr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "klútur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: klútur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: klútur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "klut"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: klut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: klut"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "klut"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: klut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: klut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "klut"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: klut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: klut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*glewdos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glewdos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to ball up; amass; clench"
},
"expansion": "*gel- (“to ball up; amass; clench”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կեղտ",
"3": "",
"4": "dirt"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian կեղտ (kełt, “dirt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *glewdos, from *gel- (“to ball up; amass; clench”). Compare Old Armenian կեղտ (kełt, “dirt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klūtaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "klautaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lump, clod"
],
"id": "en-klūtaz-gem-pro-noun-3FrCYHaT",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"clod",
"clod"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 54 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boulder, rock"
],
"id": "en-klūtaz-gem-pro-noun-N3of31K-",
"links": [
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"id": "en-klūtaz-gem-pro-noun-93~Lsh3e",
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkluː.tɑz/"
}
],
"word": "klūtaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*klūt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *klūt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *klūt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clūt"
},
"expansion": "Old English: clūt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "clūd"
},
"expansion": "clūd",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old English: clūt; clūd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clout",
"3": "clowt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: clout, clowt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cloud"
},
"expansion": "cloud",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cloude"
},
"expansion": "cloude",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clud"
},
"expansion": "clud",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clude"
},
"expansion": "clude",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: clout, clowt; cloud, cloude, clud, clude"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clout"
},
"expansion": "English: clout",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cloud"
},
"expansion": "cloud",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "English: clout; cloud"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "clout",
"3": "cloot"
},
"expansion": "Scots: clout, cloot",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "clood"
},
"expansion": "clood",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "clud"
},
"expansion": "clud",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Scots: clout, cloot; clood, clud"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*klūt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *klūt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *klūt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "klût",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: klût m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "klûte",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "klûte m",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: klût m; klûte m"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Kluut",
"3": "Kluute"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Kluut, Kluute",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Kluut, Kluute"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*klūta"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *klūta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *klūta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "klute",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: klute f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: klute f"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kluit"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kluit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kluit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "klútr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: klútr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: klútr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "klútur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: klútur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: klútur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "klut"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: klut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: klut"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "klut"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: klut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: klut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "klut"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: klut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: klut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*glewdos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glewdos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to ball up; amass; clench"
},
"expansion": "*gel- (“to ball up; amass; clench”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կեղտ",
"3": "",
"4": "dirt"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian կեղտ (kełt, “dirt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *glewdos, from *gel- (“to ball up; amass; clench”). Compare Old Armenian կեղտ (kełt, “dirt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klūtamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klūtaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "klautaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lump, clod"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"clod",
"clod"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boulder, rock"
],
"links": [
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkluː.tɑz/"
}
],
"word": "klūtaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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