"klénn" meaning in All languages combined

See klénn on Wiktionary

Adjective [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈkʰljɛtn/ Forms: klénni [comparative], klénastur [superlative]
Etymology: From the Old Norse klénn (“snug; little, puny”), from Middle Low German klên, klêne, from Old Saxon klēni, from Proto-West Germanic *klaini, from Proto-Germanic *klainiz (“clear, pure”), from Proto-Indo-European *g(e)lēi- (“gleaming”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to gleam”). Cognate with the English clean from the Middle English clene (“clean, clear, pure”) from the Old English clǣne (“pure, clear”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|klénn||snug; little, puny}} Old Norse klénn (“snug; little, puny”), {{der|is|gml|klên}} Middle Low German klên, {{m|gml|klêne}} klêne, {{der|is|osx|klēni}} Old Saxon klēni, {{der|is|gmw-pro|*klaini}} Proto-West Germanic *klaini, {{der|is|gem-pro|*klainiz||clear, pure}} Proto-Germanic *klainiz (“clear, pure”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*g(e)lēi-||gleaming}} Proto-Indo-European *g(e)lēi- (“gleaming”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*gel-||to gleam}} Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to gleam”), {{cog|en|clean}} English clean, {{m|enm|clene||clean, clear, pure}} clene (“clean, clear, pure”), {{m|ang|clǣne||pure, clear}} clǣne (“pure, clear”) Head templates: {{head|is|adjectives|||comparative|klénni|||||superlative|klénastur|||||head=}} klénn (comparative klénni, superlative klénastur), {{is-adj|klénni|klénastur}} klénn (comparative klénni, superlative klénastur)
  1. poor, feeble
    Sense id: en-klénn-is-adj-PUGxgL9J
  2. indisposed, under the weather Synonyms (under the weather): vesallegur, lasinn, slappur
    Sense id: en-klénn-is-adj-7rC3E4l4 Disambiguation of 'under the weather': 1 89 0 6 4
  3. short Synonyms (short): stuttur, smávaxinn
    Sense id: en-klénn-is-adj--bAHi131 Disambiguation of 'short': 0 0 100 0 0
  4. poor, lame Synonyms (lame): lélegur, slappur, slaktur, ómerkilegur, lítilfjörlegur
    Sense id: en-klénn-is-adj-FaN6eSXc Disambiguation of 'lame': 4 10 0 79 7
  5. (dated) pretty, snug, good Tags: dated Synonyms (snug): snotur, góður
    Sense id: en-klénn-is-adj-PaVf-V5L Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 12 19 3 21 45 Disambiguation of 'snug': 3 2 0 5 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: klénveginn, klénþurr Related terms: beysinn, burðugur, frammistaða

Download JSON data for klénn meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klénveginn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klénþurr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "klénn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snug; little, puny"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse klénn (“snug; little, puny”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "klên"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German klên",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "klêne"
      },
      "expansion": "klêne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "klēni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon klēni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*klaini"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klaini",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*klainiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clear, pure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klainiz (“clear, pure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*g(e)lēi-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gleaming"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *g(e)lēi- (“gleaming”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to gleam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to gleam”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "English clean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "clene",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clean, clear, pure"
      },
      "expansion": "clene (“clean, clear, pure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "clǣne",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pure, clear"
      },
      "expansion": "clǣne (“pure, clear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old Norse klénn (“snug; little, puny”), from Middle Low German klên, klêne, from Old Saxon klēni, from Proto-West Germanic *klaini, from Proto-Germanic *klainiz (“clear, pure”), from Proto-Indo-European *g(e)lēi- (“gleaming”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to gleam”). Cognate with the English clean from the Middle English clene (“clean, clear, pure”) from the Old English clǣne (“pure, clear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klénni",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klénastur",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "superlative",
        "12": "klénastur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "klénni",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "klénn (comparative klénni, superlative klénastur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klénni",
        "2": "klénastur"
      },
      "expansion": "klénn (comparative klénni, superlative klénastur)",
      "name": "is-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beysinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "burðugur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frammistaða"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor, feeble"
      ],
      "id": "en-klénn-is-adj-PUGxgL9J",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm a bit under the weather today.",
          "text": "Ég er eitthvað klén í dag.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indisposed, under the weather"
      ],
      "id": "en-klénn-is-adj-7rC3E4l4",
      "links": [
        [
          "indisposed",
          "indisposed"
        ],
        [
          "under the weather",
          "under the weather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 89 0 6 4",
          "sense": "under the weather",
          "word": "vesallegur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 89 0 6 4",
          "sense": "under the weather",
          "word": "lasinn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 89 0 6 4",
          "sense": "under the weather",
          "word": "slappur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short"
      ],
      "id": "en-klénn-is-adj--bAHi131",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "short",
          "word": "stuttur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "short",
          "word": "smávaxinn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That was pretty poor of you...",
          "text": "Þetta var nokkuð klént af þér...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor, lame"
      ],
      "id": "en-klénn-is-adj-FaN6eSXc",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 10 0 79 7",
          "sense": "lame",
          "word": "lélegur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 10 0 79 7",
          "sense": "lame",
          "word": "slappur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 10 0 79 7",
          "sense": "lame",
          "word": "slaktur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 10 0 79 7",
          "sense": "lame",
          "word": "ómerkilegur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 10 0 79 7",
          "sense": "lame",
          "word": "lítilfjörlegur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 19 3 21 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretty, snug, good"
      ],
      "id": "en-klénn-is-adj-PaVf-V5L",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ],
        [
          "snug",
          "snug"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) pretty, snug, good"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 0 5 91",
          "sense": "snug",
          "word": "snotur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 0 5 91",
          "sense": "snug",
          "word": "góður"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰljɛtn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klénn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic adjectives",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "klénveginn"
    },
    {
      "word": "klénþurr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "klénn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snug; little, puny"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse klénn (“snug; little, puny”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "klên"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German klên",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "klêne"
      },
      "expansion": "klêne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "klēni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon klēni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*klaini"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klaini",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*klainiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clear, pure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klainiz (“clear, pure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*g(e)lēi-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gleaming"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *g(e)lēi- (“gleaming”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to gleam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to gleam”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "English clean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "clene",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clean, clear, pure"
      },
      "expansion": "clene (“clean, clear, pure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "clǣne",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pure, clear"
      },
      "expansion": "clǣne (“pure, clear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old Norse klénn (“snug; little, puny”), from Middle Low German klên, klêne, from Old Saxon klēni, from Proto-West Germanic *klaini, from Proto-Germanic *klainiz (“clear, pure”), from Proto-Indo-European *g(e)lēi- (“gleaming”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to gleam”). Cognate with the English clean from the Middle English clene (“clean, clear, pure”) from the Old English clǣne (“pure, clear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klénni",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klénastur",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "superlative",
        "12": "klénastur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "klénni",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "klénn (comparative klénni, superlative klénastur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klénni",
        "2": "klénastur"
      },
      "expansion": "klénn (comparative klénni, superlative klénastur)",
      "name": "is-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "beysinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "burðugur"
    },
    {
      "word": "frammistaða"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor, feeble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm a bit under the weather today.",
          "text": "Ég er eitthvað klén í dag.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indisposed, under the weather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indisposed",
          "indisposed"
        ],
        [
          "under the weather",
          "under the weather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That was pretty poor of you...",
          "text": "Þetta var nokkuð klént af þér...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor, lame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretty, snug, good"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ],
        [
          "snug",
          "snug"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) pretty, snug, good"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰljɛtn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "under the weather",
      "word": "vesallegur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "under the weather",
      "word": "lasinn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "under the weather",
      "word": "slappur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "short",
      "word": "stuttur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "short",
      "word": "smávaxinn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lame",
      "word": "lélegur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lame",
      "word": "slappur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lame",
      "word": "slaktur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lame",
      "word": "ómerkilegur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lame",
      "word": "lítilfjörlegur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "snug",
      "word": "snotur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "snug",
      "word": "góður"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klénn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.