See kiwa on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬓᬶᬯ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬓᬶᬯ"
],
"id": "en-kiwa-ban-romanization-yhVSADbo",
"links": [
[
"ᬓᬶᬯ",
"ᬓᬶᬯ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦶꦮ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Banjarese",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Banjarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left (direction)"
],
"id": "en-kiwa-bjn-noun-JnacQ6Dq",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "きわ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of きわ"
],
"id": "en-kiwa-ja-romanization-8ySV5d40",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"きわ",
"きわ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦶꦮ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦶꦮ"
],
"id": "en-kiwa-jv-romanization-i5PmFo9m",
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦶꦮ",
"ꦏꦶꦮ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦶꦮ",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa, “left”)\n→ Banjarese: kiwa (“left”)\n→ Sundanese: kiwa (“left”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa, “left”)\n→ Banjarese: kiwa (“left”)\n→ Sundanese: kiwa (“left”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬓᬶᬯ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "left",
"tr": "kiwa"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬶᬯ (kiwa, “left”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬶᬯ (kiwa, “left”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ka-)wiʀi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ka-)wiʀi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ka-)wiʀi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ka-)wiʀi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "kairi"
},
"expansion": "Makasar kairi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(ka-)wiʀi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ka-)wiʀi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ka-)wiʀi (compare Makasar kairi), from Proto-Austronesian *(ka-)wiʀi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aṅiwa"
},
{
"word": "aṅiwākĕn"
},
{
"word": "kakiwa"
},
{
"word": "kiwan"
},
{
"word": "paṅiwa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left"
],
"id": "en-kiwa-kaw-adj-Ng-EA1lC",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ki‧wa"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kiwać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of kiwać"
],
"id": "en-kiwa-pl-verb-E9SS~taS",
"links": [
[
"kiwać",
"kiwać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈki.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦶꦮ",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa, “left”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kiwa",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kiwa (“left”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa, “left”), from Old Javanese kiwa (“left”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮊᮤᮝ",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮊᮤᮝ"
},
"expansion": "kiwa (Sundanese script ᮊᮤᮝ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tengen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left (of direction)"
],
"id": "en-kiwa-su-adj-izAjaQxT",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬓᬶᬯ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese non-lemma forms",
"Balinese romanizations",
"Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬓᬶᬯ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᬓᬶᬯ",
"ᬓᬶᬯ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦶꦮ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Banjarese",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Banjarese entries with incorrect language header",
"Banjarese lemmas",
"Banjarese nouns",
"Banjarese terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Banjarese terms derived from Javanese",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"left (direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "きわ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of きわ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"きわ",
"きわ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦶꦮ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦶꦮ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦶꦮ",
"ꦏꦶꦮ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "aṅiwa"
},
{
"word": "aṅiwākĕn"
},
{
"word": "kakiwa"
},
{
"word": "kiwan"
},
{
"word": "paṅiwa"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦶꦮ",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa, “left”)\n→ Banjarese: kiwa (“left”)\n→ Sundanese: kiwa (“left”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa, “left”)\n→ Banjarese: kiwa (“left”)\n→ Sundanese: kiwa (“left”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬓᬶᬯ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "left",
"tr": "kiwa"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬶᬯ (kiwa, “left”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬶᬯ (kiwa, “left”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ka-)wiʀi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ka-)wiʀi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ka-)wiʀi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ka-)wiʀi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "kairi"
},
"expansion": "Makasar kairi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(ka-)wiʀi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ka-)wiʀi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ka-)wiʀi (compare Makasar kairi), from Proto-Austronesian *(ka-)wiʀi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese adjectives",
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"left"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kiwa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ki‧wa"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/iva",
"Rhymes:Polish/iva/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kiwać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of kiwać"
],
"links": [
[
"kiwać",
"kiwać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈki.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦶꦮ",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa, “left”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kiwa",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kiwa (“left”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦶꦮ (kiwa, “left”), from Old Javanese kiwa (“left”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮊᮤᮝ",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮊᮤᮝ"
},
"expansion": "kiwa (Sundanese script ᮊᮤᮝ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tengen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese adjectives",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Sundanese terms derived from Javanese",
"Sundanese terms derived from Old Javanese"
],
"glosses": [
"left (of direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kiwa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kiwa meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.