"kira" meaning in All languages combined

See kira on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: kiras [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dzongkha དཀྱི་ར (dkyi ra). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|dz|དཀྱི་ར|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Dzongkha དཀྱི་ར (dkyi ra), {{bor+|en|dz|དཀྱི་ར}} Borrowed from Dzongkha དཀྱི་ར (dkyi ra) Head templates: {{en-noun}} kira (plural kiras)
  1. An ankle-length dress traditionally worn by women in Bhutan. Categories (topical): Clothing

Adverb [Fijian]

Head templates: {{head|fj|adverb}} kira
  1. downward, downwards
    Sense id: en-kira-fj-adv-n4H8JdAz Categories (other): Fijian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ki.ra/ Forms: kiraku [first-person, possessive], kiramu [possessive, second-person], kiranya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: Inherited from Malay kira. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|kira|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay kira, {{inh+|id|ms|kira}} Inherited from Malay kira Head templates: {{id-noun}} kira (first-person possessive kiraku, second-person possessive kiramu, third-person possessive kiranya)
  1. (colloquial) feeling, opinion, supposition, presumption (not based on concrete evidence) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-kira-id-noun-UUl21hbX Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 50 11 4 15 4 8 9 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 40 9 7 18 6 12 8
  2. guess, estimate, estimation, calculation, count, conjecture
    Sense id: en-kira-id-noun-MP4LaGK4
  3. (in questions, negatives) would have thought
    Sense id: en-kira-id-noun-l2LeiyGi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berkira-kira, kira-kira, kira-kiraan, kiraan, kiranya, memperkirakan, mengira, mengira-ngira, mengira-ngirakan, pengira, pengiraan, perkiraan, prakira, sekira-kira, sekiranya, terkira, terkirakan

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ki.ra/
Etymology: Inherited from Malay kira. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|kira|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay kira, {{inh+|id|ms|kira}} Inherited from Malay kira Head templates: {{head|id|verb|head=}} kira, {{id-verb}} kira
  1. to assume, think that, suspect, guess, imagine
    Sense id: en-kira-id-verb-PhGtQGsS
  2. to be of the opinion that
    Sense id: en-kira-id-verb-eeXwUmsw
  3. be left out of consideration, get no consideration
    Sense id: en-kira-id-verb-hHfctmvO
  4. to compute, calculate
    Sense id: en-kira-id-verb-WWTqm4jh

Verb [Kikuyu]

IPA: /kiɾa/ Forms: gũkira [infinitive]
Head templates: {{head|ki|verb}} kira
  1. to hold one's tongue Derived forms: gũkirĩrĩria, gũkira nĩ gũthũrana, ũngĩona ĩkirĩte, ĩmeretie ĩngĩ
    Sense id: en-kira-ki-verb-GlfjRB~G Categories (other): Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /kira/ Forms: کيرا [Jawi]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: According to Dempwolf (1938), from Proto-Austronesian *kira (“‘to presume, surmise, suspect’”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|map-pro|*kira|t=‘to presume, surmise, suspect’}} Proto-Austronesian *kira (“‘to presume, surmise, suspect’”) Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=کيرا}} kira (Jawi spelling کيرا)
  1. to count (to enumerate or determine number) Synonyms: bilang, hitung

Noun [Turkish]

IPA: /ciˈɾaː/ Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kira.wav Forms: kirayı [accusative, definite], kiralar [plural]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish كرا, from Arabic كِرَاء (kirāʔ, “rent, renting”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|كرا}} Ottoman Turkish كرا, {{der|tr|ar|كِرَاء|t=rent, renting}} Arabic كِرَاء (kirāʔ, “rent, renting”), {{root|tr|ar|ك ر ي}} Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|kirayı|||plural|kiralar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} kira (definite accusative kirayı, plural kiralar), {{tr-noun|yı|lar}} kira (definite accusative kirayı, plural kiralar)
  1. rent, tenancy Derived forms: kira arabası, kira bedeli, kira kontratı, kira sözleşmesi, kiracı, kirada olmak, kirada oturmak, kiralamak, kiralık
    Sense id: en-kira-tr-noun-xZtS~bZU Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Uneapa]

IPA: /kira/
Etymology: From Proto-Oceanic *kiʀam with irregular loss of *m, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiʀam. Etymology templates: {{inh|bbn|poz-oce-pro|*kiʀam}} Proto-Oceanic *kiʀam, {{inh|bbn|poz-pro|*kiʀam}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiʀam Head templates: {{head|bbn|noun}} kira
  1. axe
    Sense id: en-kira-bbn-noun-AlQS09-A Categories (other): Uneapa entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Zaghawa]

IPA: /kɪɾa/
Head templates: {{head|zag|noun}} kira
  1. mother
    Sense id: en-kira-zag-noun-zwYi7ypm
  2. old female animal with children; mother animal
    Sense id: en-kira-zag-noun-YiLyiVl5 Categories (other): Zaghawa entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Zaghawa entries with incorrect language header: 4 96

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kira meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dz",
        "3": "དཀྱི་ར",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dzongkha དཀྱི་ར (dkyi ra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dz",
        "3": "དཀྱི་ར"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dzongkha དཀྱི་ར (dkyi ra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dzongkha དཀྱི་ར (dkyi ra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kira (plural kiras)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ankle-length dress traditionally worn by women in Bhutan."
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-en-noun-MEXFVeIy",
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "Bhutan",
          "Bhutan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Fijian",
  "lang_code": "fj",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "downward, downwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-fj-adv-n4H8JdAz",
      "links": [
        [
          "downward",
          "downward"
        ],
        [
          "downwards",
          "downwards"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kira",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kira.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assume, think that, suspect, guess, imagine"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-verb-PhGtQGsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of the opinion that"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-verb-eeXwUmsw"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be left out of consideration, get no consideration"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-verb-hHfctmvO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to compute, calculate"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-verb-WWTqm4jh",
      "links": [
        [
          "compute",
          "compute"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berkira-kira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kira-kira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kira-kiraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiranya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "memperkirakan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengira-ngira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengira-ngirakan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pengira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pengiraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perkiraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prakira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sekira-kira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sekiranya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "terkira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "terkirakan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kira",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kira.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kira (first-person possessive kiraku, second-person possessive kiramu, third-person possessive kiranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 11 4 15 4 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 9 7 18 6 12 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeling, opinion, supposition, presumption (not based on concrete evidence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-noun-UUl21hbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "supposition",
          "supposition"
        ],
        [
          "presumption",
          "presumption"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) feeling, opinion, supposition, presumption (not based on concrete evidence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guess, estimate, estimation, calculation, count, conjecture"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-noun-MP4LaGK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "estimate",
          "estimate"
        ],
        [
          "estimation",
          "estimation"
        ],
        [
          "calculation",
          "calculation"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "would have thought"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-noun-l2LeiyGi",
      "qualifier": "negatives",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in questions, negatives) would have thought"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in questions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gũkira",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kikuyu",
  "lang_code": "ki",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gũkirĩrĩria"
        },
        {
          "word": "gũkira nĩ gũthũrana"
        },
        {
          "word": "ũngĩona ĩkirĩte, ĩmeretie ĩngĩ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold one's tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-ki-verb-GlfjRB~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold one's tongue",
          "hold one's tongue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kira",
        "t": "‘to presume, surmise, suspect’"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kira (“‘to presume, surmise, suspect’”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Dempwolf (1938), from Proto-Austronesian *kira (“‘to presume, surmise, suspect’”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کيرا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کيرا"
      },
      "expansion": "kira (Jawi spelling کيرا)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (to enumerate or determine number)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-ms-verb-vvwKsY5Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bilang"
        },
        {
          "word": "hitung"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kira/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كرا"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كرا",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِرَاء",
        "t": "rent, renting"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِرَاء (kirāʔ, “rent, renting”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ر ي"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كرا, from Arabic كِرَاء (kirāʔ, “rent, renting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kirayı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiralar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kirayı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kiralar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kira (definite accusative kirayı, plural kiralar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kira (definite accusative kirayı, plural kiralar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ki‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kira arabası"
        },
        {
          "word": "kira bedeli"
        },
        {
          "word": "kira kontratı"
        },
        {
          "word": "kira sözleşmesi"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiracı"
        },
        {
          "word": "kirada olmak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kirada oturmak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiralamak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiralık"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rent, tenancy"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-tr-noun-xZtS~bZU",
      "links": [
        [
          "rent",
          "rent"
        ],
        [
          "tenancy",
          "tenancy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈɾaː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kira.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kira.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kira.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kira.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kira.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbn",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*kiʀam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kiʀam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbn",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kiʀam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiʀam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *kiʀam with irregular loss of *m, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiʀam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbn",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uneapa",
  "lang_code": "bbn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uneapa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "axe"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-bbn-noun-AlQS09-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kira/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zag",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zaghawa",
  "lang_code": "zag",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ja kira : Mother of children"
        },
        {
          "text": "Zara kira : Mother of Zara; Zara's mother"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-zag-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zaghawa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Day kira : Old female camel"
        },
        {
          "text": "Bey kira : Old female goat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old female animal with children; mother animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-zag-noun-YiLyiVl5",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dz",
        "3": "དཀྱི་ར",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dzongkha དཀྱི་ར (dkyi ra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dz",
        "3": "དཀྱི་ར"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dzongkha དཀྱི་ར (dkyi ra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dzongkha དཀྱི་ར (dkyi ra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kira (plural kiras)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Dzongkha",
        "English terms derived from Dzongkha",
        "en:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ankle-length dress traditionally worn by women in Bhutan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "Bhutan",
          "Bhutan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Fijian",
  "lang_code": "fj",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Fijian adverbs",
        "Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Fijian lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "downward, downwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "downward",
          "downward"
        ],
        [
          "downwards",
          "downwards"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kira",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kira.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assume, think that, suspect, guess, imagine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of the opinion that"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be left out of consideration, get no consideration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to compute, calculate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compute",
          "compute"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berkira-kira"
    },
    {
      "word": "kira-kira"
    },
    {
      "word": "kira-kiraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiranya"
    },
    {
      "word": "memperkirakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengira"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengira-ngira"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengira-ngirakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengira"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengiraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "perkiraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "prakira"
    },
    {
      "word": "sekira-kira"
    },
    {
      "word": "sekiranya"
    },
    {
      "word": "terkira"
    },
    {
      "word": "terkirakan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kira",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kira.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kira (first-person possessive kiraku, second-person possessive kiramu, third-person possessive kiranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeling, opinion, supposition, presumption (not based on concrete evidence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "supposition",
          "supposition"
        ],
        [
          "presumption",
          "presumption"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) feeling, opinion, supposition, presumption (not based on concrete evidence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guess, estimate, estimation, calculation, count, conjecture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "estimate",
          "estimate"
        ],
        [
          "estimation",
          "estimation"
        ],
        [
          "calculation",
          "calculation"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "would have thought"
      ],
      "qualifier": "negatives",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in questions, negatives) would have thought"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in questions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gũkirĩrĩria"
    },
    {
      "word": "gũkira nĩ gũthũrana"
    },
    {
      "word": "ũngĩona ĩkirĩte, ĩmeretie ĩngĩ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gũkira",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kikuyu",
  "lang_code": "ki",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kikuyu lemmas",
        "Kikuyu terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Kikuyu verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold one's tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold one's tongue",
          "hold one's tongue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kira",
        "t": "‘to presume, surmise, suspect’"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kira (“‘to presume, surmise, suspect’”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Dempwolf (1938), from Proto-Austronesian *kira (“‘to presume, surmise, suspect’”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کيرا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کيرا"
      },
      "expansion": "kira (Jawi spelling کيرا)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Malay verbs without transitivity",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to count (to enumerate or determine number)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bilang"
        },
        {
          "word": "hitung"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kira/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kira arabası"
    },
    {
      "word": "kira bedeli"
    },
    {
      "word": "kira kontratı"
    },
    {
      "word": "kira sözleşmesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiracı"
    },
    {
      "word": "kirada olmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kirada oturmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiralamak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiralık"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كرا"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كرا",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِرَاء",
        "t": "rent, renting"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِرَاء (kirāʔ, “rent, renting”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ر ي"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كرا, from Arabic كِرَاء (kirāʔ, “rent, renting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kirayı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiralar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kirayı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kiralar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kira (definite accusative kirayı, plural kiralar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kira (definite accusative kirayı, plural kiralar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ki‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish nouns",
        "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ك ر ي",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Turkish terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rent, tenancy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rent",
          "rent"
        ],
        [
          "tenancy",
          "tenancy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈɾaː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kira.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kira.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kira.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kira.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kira.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbn",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*kiʀam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *kiʀam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbn",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kiʀam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiʀam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *kiʀam with irregular loss of *m, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiʀam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbn",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uneapa",
  "lang_code": "bbn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Uneapa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Uneapa lemmas",
        "Uneapa nouns",
        "Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
        "Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
        "Uneapa terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "axe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kira/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Zaghawa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zaghawa lemmas",
    "Zaghawa nouns",
    "Zaghawa terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zag",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zaghawa",
  "lang_code": "zag",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ja kira : Mother of children"
        },
        {
          "text": "Zara kira : Mother of Zara; Zara's mother"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Day kira : Old female camel"
        },
        {
          "text": "Bey kira : Old female goat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old female animal with children; mother animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.