"kira" meaning in Indonesian

See kira in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ki.ra/ Forms: kiraku [first-person, possessive], kiramu [possessive, second-person], kiranya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: Inherited from Malay kira. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|kira|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay kira, {{inh+|id|ms|kira}} Inherited from Malay kira Head templates: {{id-noun}} kira (first-person possessive kiraku, second-person possessive kiramu, third-person possessive kiranya)
  1. (colloquial) feeling, opinion, supposition, presumption (not based on concrete evidence) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-kira-id-noun-UUl21hbX Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 50 11 4 15 4 8 9 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 40 9 7 18 6 12 8
  2. guess, estimate, estimation, calculation, count, conjecture
    Sense id: en-kira-id-noun-MP4LaGK4
  3. (in questions, negatives) would have thought
    Sense id: en-kira-id-noun-l2LeiyGi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berkira-kira, kira-kira, kira-kiraan, kiraan, kiranya, memperkirakan, mengira, mengira-ngira, mengira-ngirakan, pengira, pengiraan, perkiraan, prakira, sekira-kira, sekiranya, terkira, terkirakan

Verb

IPA: /ki.ra/
Etymology: Inherited from Malay kira. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|kira|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay kira, {{inh+|id|ms|kira}} Inherited from Malay kira Head templates: {{head|id|verb|head=}} kira, {{id-verb}} kira
  1. to assume, think that, suspect, guess, imagine
    Sense id: en-kira-id-verb-PhGtQGsS
  2. to be of the opinion that
    Sense id: en-kira-id-verb-eeXwUmsw
  3. be left out of consideration, get no consideration
    Sense id: en-kira-id-verb-hHfctmvO
  4. to compute, calculate
    Sense id: en-kira-id-verb-WWTqm4jh

Download JSON data for kira meaning in Indonesian (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kira",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kira.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assume, think that, suspect, guess, imagine"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-verb-PhGtQGsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of the opinion that"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-verb-eeXwUmsw"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be left out of consideration, get no consideration"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-verb-hHfctmvO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to compute, calculate"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-verb-WWTqm4jh",
      "links": [
        [
          "compute",
          "compute"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berkira-kira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kira-kira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kira-kiraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiranya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "memperkirakan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengira-ngira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengira-ngirakan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pengira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pengiraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perkiraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prakira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sekira-kira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sekiranya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "terkira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "terkirakan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kira",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kira.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kira (first-person possessive kiraku, second-person possessive kiramu, third-person possessive kiranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 11 4 15 4 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 9 7 18 6 12 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeling, opinion, supposition, presumption (not based on concrete evidence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-noun-UUl21hbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "supposition",
          "supposition"
        ],
        [
          "presumption",
          "presumption"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) feeling, opinion, supposition, presumption (not based on concrete evidence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guess, estimate, estimation, calculation, count, conjecture"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-noun-MP4LaGK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "estimate",
          "estimate"
        ],
        [
          "estimation",
          "estimation"
        ],
        [
          "calculation",
          "calculation"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "would have thought"
      ],
      "id": "en-kira-id-noun-l2LeiyGi",
      "qualifier": "negatives",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in questions, negatives) would have thought"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in questions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kira",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kira.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kira",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assume, think that, suspect, guess, imagine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of the opinion that"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be left out of consideration, get no consideration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to compute, calculate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compute",
          "compute"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berkira-kira"
    },
    {
      "word": "kira-kira"
    },
    {
      "word": "kira-kiraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiranya"
    },
    {
      "word": "memperkirakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengira"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengira-ngira"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengira-ngirakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengira"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengiraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "perkiraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "prakira"
    },
    {
      "word": "sekira-kira"
    },
    {
      "word": "sekiranya"
    },
    {
      "word": "terkira"
    },
    {
      "word": "terkirakan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kira"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kira",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kira.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kira (first-person possessive kiraku, second-person possessive kiramu, third-person possessive kiranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeling, opinion, supposition, presumption (not based on concrete evidence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "supposition",
          "supposition"
        ],
        [
          "presumption",
          "presumption"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) feeling, opinion, supposition, presumption (not based on concrete evidence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guess, estimate, estimation, calculation, count, conjecture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "estimate",
          "estimate"
        ],
        [
          "estimation",
          "estimation"
        ],
        [
          "calculation",
          "calculation"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "would have thought"
      ],
      "qualifier": "negatives",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in questions, negatives) would have thought"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in questions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kira"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.