"kijven" meaning in All languages combined

See kijven on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈkɛi̯.və(n)/ Audio: Nl-kijven.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛi̯vən Etymology: From Middle Dutch kiven, from Old Dutch *kīvan, from Proto-West Germanic *kīban, from Proto-Germanic *kībaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|kiven}} Middle Dutch kiven, {{inh|nl|odt|*kīvan}} Old Dutch *kīvan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*kīban}} Proto-West Germanic *kīban, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*kībaną}} Proto-Germanic *kībaną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} kijven Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|kijf|keef|keven|kijve|keve|class=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], kijven [infinitive], kijven [gerund, neuter], kijf [first-person, present, singular], keef [first-person, past, singular], kijft [present, second-person, singular], keef [past, second-person, singular], kijft [formal, present, second-person, singular], keef [formal, past, second-person, singular], kijft [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], kijft [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], keeft [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], keeft [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], kijft [present, singular, third-person], keef [past, singular, third-person], kijven [plural, present], keven [past, plural], kijve [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], keve [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], kijven [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], keven [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], kijf [imperative, present, singular], kijft [archaic, imperative, plural, present], kijvend [participle, present], gekeven [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to altercate, to dispute, to wrangle Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-kijven-nl-verb--aiFuIxa Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 70 30
  2. (intransitive) to scold, to chide Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-kijven-nl-verb-HSm0bQ2v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bekijven, buiten kijf staan, gekijf

Download JSON data for kijven meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bekijven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buiten kijf staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gekijf"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kiev"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kiev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kiev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kiven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kiven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kīvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kīvan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kīban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kīban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kībaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kībaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kiven, from Old Dutch *kīvan, from Proto-West Germanic *kīban, from Proto-Germanic *kībaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijvend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kijven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kij‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kijf",
        "2": "keef",
        "3": "keven",
        "4": "kijve",
        "5": "keve",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to altercate, to dispute, to wrangle"
      ],
      "id": "en-kijven-nl-verb--aiFuIxa",
      "links": [
        [
          "altercate",
          "altercate"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ],
        [
          "wrangle",
          "wrangle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to altercate, to dispute, to wrangle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to scold, to chide"
      ],
      "id": "en-kijven-nl-verb-HSm0bQ2v",
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "chide",
          "chide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to scold, to chide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛi̯.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯vən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kijven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-kijven.ogg/Nl-kijven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-kijven.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kijven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch class 1 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯vən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯vən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bekijven"
    },
    {
      "word": "buiten kijf staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gekijf"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kiev"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kiev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kiev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kiven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kiven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kīvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kīvan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kīban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kīban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kībaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kībaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kiven, from Old Dutch *kīvan, from Proto-West Germanic *kīban, from Proto-Germanic *kībaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keeft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keef",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kijvend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekeven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kijven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kij‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kijf",
        "2": "keef",
        "3": "keven",
        "4": "kijve",
        "5": "keve",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to altercate, to dispute, to wrangle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "altercate",
          "altercate"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ],
        [
          "wrangle",
          "wrangle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to altercate, to dispute, to wrangle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scold, to chide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "chide",
          "chide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to scold, to chide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛi̯.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯vən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kijven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-kijven.ogg/Nl-kijven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-kijven.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kijven"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.