"khamā" meaning in All languages combined

See khamā on Wiktionary

Noun [Pali]

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā). Etymology templates: {{root|pi|sa|क्षम्}}, {{root|pi|iir-pro|*kšamH-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pi|sa|क्षमा|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā), {{inh+|pi|sa|क्षमा}} Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā), {{cog|inc-pra|𑀔𑀫𑀸}} Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā) Head templates: {{pi-noun|f}} khamā f Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=f}} Forms: feminine [table-tags], khamā [nominative, singular], khamāyo [nominative, plural], khamā [nominative, plural], khamaṃ [accusative, singular], khamāyo [accusative, plural], khamā [accusative, plural], khamāya [instrumental, singular], khamāhi [instrumental, plural], khamābhi [instrumental, plural], khamāya [dative, singular], khamānaṃ [dative, plural], khamāya [ablative, singular], khamāhi [ablative, plural], khamābhi [ablative, plural], khamāya [genitive, singular], khamānaṃ [genitive, plural], khamāya [locative, singular], khamāyaṃ [locative, singular], khamāsu [locative, plural], khame [singular, vocative], khamāyo [plural, vocative], khamā [plural, vocative]
  1. patience, endurance Tags: feminine Synonyms: khantī
    Sense id: en-khamā-pi-noun-NzR5iyrS Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 66 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: 𑀔 [Brahmi, character], 𑀫 [Brahmi, character], 𑀸 [Brahmi, character], खमा [Devanagari, character], খমা [Bengali], ඛමා [Sinhalese, character], ခမာ, ၶမႃ [Burmese, character], ขมา, ขะมา [Thai, character], ᨡᨾᩣ [Tai-Tham, character], ຂມາ, ຂະມາ [Lao, character], ខមា [Khmer, character], 𑄈 [Chakma, character], 𑄟 [Chakma, character], 𑄂 [Chakma, character]

Noun [Pali]

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā́, instrumental of क्षम् (kṣám)). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā), 𑀙𑀫𑀸 (chamā). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pi|inc-pro|iir-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{m|sa|क्षम्|tr=kṣám}} क्षम् (kṣám), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pi|sa|क्षमा|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=instrumental of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">क्षम्</i> (kṣám)|sc=|sort=|tr=kṣamā́|ts=}} Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā́, instrumental of क्षम् (kṣám)), {{inh+|pi|sa|क्षमा|pos=instrumental of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">क्षम्</i> (kṣám)|tr=kṣamā́}} Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā́, instrumental of क्षम् (kṣám)), {{cog|inc-pra|𑀔𑀫𑀸}} Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā), {{m|inc-pra|𑀙𑀫𑀸}} 𑀙𑀫𑀸 (chamā) Head templates: {{pi-noun|f}} khamā f Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=f}} Forms: feminine [table-tags], khamā [nominative, singular], khamāyo [nominative, plural], khamā [nominative, plural], khamaṃ [accusative, singular], khamāyo [accusative, plural], khamā [accusative, plural], khamāya [instrumental, singular], khamāhi [instrumental, plural], khamābhi [instrumental, plural], khamāya [dative, singular], khamānaṃ [dative, plural], khamāya [ablative, singular], khamāhi [ablative, plural], khamābhi [ablative, plural], khamāya [genitive, singular], khamānaṃ [genitive, plural], khamāya [locative, singular], khamāyaṃ [locative, singular], khamāsu [locative, plural], khame [singular, vocative], khamāyo [plural, vocative], khamā [plural, vocative]
  1. earth Tags: feminine Synonyms: puthavī, bhū, bhūmi, vasudhā, avani, dhāraṇā, chamā
    Sense id: en-khamā-pi-noun-e3S0GKNS Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 66 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Synonyms: 𑀔 [Brahmi, character], 𑀫 [Brahmi, character], 𑀸 [Brahmi, character], खमा [Devanagari, character], খমা [Bengali], ඛමා [Sinhalese, character], ခမာ, ၶမႃ [Burmese, character], ขมา, ขะมา [Thai, character], ᨡᨾᩣ [Tai-Tham, character], ຂມາ, ຂະມາ [Lao, character], ខមា [Khmer, character], 𑄈 [Chakma, character], 𑄟 [Chakma, character], 𑄂 [Chakma, character]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for khamā meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षम्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kšamH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षमा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षमा"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-pra",
        "2": "𑀔𑀫𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "khamā f",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patience, endurance"
      ],
      "id": "en-khamā-pi-noun-NzR5iyrS",
      "links": [
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ],
        [
          "endurance",
          "endurance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "khantī"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "खमा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "খমা"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඛමා"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ခမာ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၶမႃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ขะมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨡᨾᩣ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ຂມາ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຂະມາ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ខមា"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄂"
    }
  ],
  "word": "khamā"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षम्",
        "tr": "kṣám"
      },
      "expansion": "क्षम् (kṣám)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षमा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "instrumental of <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">क्षम्</i> (kṣám)",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kṣamā́",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā́, instrumental of क्षम् (kṣám))",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षमा",
        "pos": "instrumental of <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">क्षम्</i> (kṣám)",
        "tr": "kṣamā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā́, instrumental of क्षम् (kṣám))",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-pra",
        "2": "𑀔𑀫𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-pra",
        "2": "𑀙𑀫𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "𑀙𑀫𑀸 (chamā)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā́, instrumental of क्षम् (kṣám)). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā), 𑀙𑀫𑀸 (chamā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "khamā f",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-khamā-pi-noun-e3S0GKNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puthavī"
        },
        {
          "word": "bhū"
        },
        {
          "word": "bhūmi"
        },
        {
          "word": "vasudhā"
        },
        {
          "word": "avani"
        },
        {
          "word": "dhāraṇā"
        },
        {
          "word": "chamā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "खमा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "খমা"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඛමා"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ခမာ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၶမႃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ขมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ขะมา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨡᨾᩣ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ຂມາ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຂະມາ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ខមា"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄂"
    }
  ],
  "word": "khamā"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali feminine nouns",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali nouns",
    "Pali nouns in Latin script",
    "Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *kšamH-",
    "Pali terms derived from the Sanskrit root क्षम्",
    "Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षम्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kšamH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षमा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षमा"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-pra",
        "2": "𑀔𑀫𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "khamā f",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "patience, endurance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ],
        [
          "endurance",
          "endurance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "khantī"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "खमा"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "খমা"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඛමා"
    },
    {
      "word": "ခမာ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၶမႃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขมา"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ขะมา"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨡᨾᩣ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ຂມາ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຂະມາ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ខមា"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄂"
    }
  ],
  "word": "khamā"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali feminine nouns",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali nouns",
    "Pali nouns in Latin script",
    "Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षम्",
        "tr": "kṣám"
      },
      "expansion": "क्षम् (kṣám)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षमा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "instrumental of <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">क्षम्</i> (kṣám)",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kṣamā́",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā́, instrumental of क्षम् (kṣám))",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षमा",
        "pos": "instrumental of <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">क्षम्</i> (kṣám)",
        "tr": "kṣamā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā́, instrumental of क्षम् (kṣám))",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-pra",
        "2": "𑀔𑀫𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-pra",
        "2": "𑀙𑀫𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "𑀙𑀫𑀸 (chamā)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā́, instrumental of क्षम् (kṣám)). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀔𑀫𑀸 (khamā), 𑀙𑀫𑀸 (chamā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamābhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamāyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "khamā f",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puthavī"
        },
        {
          "word": "bhū"
        },
        {
          "word": "bhūmi"
        },
        {
          "word": "vasudhā"
        },
        {
          "word": "avani"
        },
        {
          "word": "dhāraṇā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chamā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "खमा"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "খমা"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඛමා"
    },
    {
      "word": "ခမာ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၶမႃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขมา"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ขะมา"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨡᨾᩣ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ຂມາ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຂະມາ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ខមា"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄂"
    }
  ],
  "word": "khamā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.