See kex on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kex" }, "expansion": "Middle English kex", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cecys", "3": "", "4": "hollow stalks" }, "expansion": "Welsh cecys (“hollow stalks”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cegid", "3": "", "4": "hemlock" }, "expansion": "Welsh cegid (“hemlock”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cicūta", "3": "", "4": "hemlock" }, "expansion": "Latin cicūta (“hemlock”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English kex. Origin unknown; but compare Welsh cecys (“hollow stalks”) and Welsh cegid (“hemlock”), apparently from the same source as Latin cicūta (“hemlock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kexes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kex (plural kexes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles:", "text": "\"I suppose you'll want a dish o' tay, or victuals of some sort, hey? […] I should be as dry as kex wi' travelling so far.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The dried stem of certain large herbaceous plants." ], "id": "en-kex-en-noun-bHtD6tcV", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or dialectal) The dried stem of certain large herbaceous plants." ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 66 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A plant having such a stem; a weed, a kecksy." ], "id": "en-kex-en-noun-N26TAnjB", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "weed", "weed" ], [ "kecksy", "kecksy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, botany) A plant having such a stem; a weed, a kecksy." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1972, Vladimir Nabokov, Transparent Things, McGraw-Hill, published 1972, pages 100–101:", "text": "On the bedside table a new package of cigarettes and a traveling clock had for neighbor a nicely wrapped box containing the green figurine of a girl skier which shone through the double kix.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A dry husk or covering." ], "id": "en-kex-en-noun-sLXdAyTy", "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ], [ "husk", "husk" ], [ "covering", "covering" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A dry husk or covering." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛks/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛks" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kix" } ], "word": "kex" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "da", "3": "kiks", "4": "", "5": "cracker" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Danish kiks (“cracker”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "en", "3": "cakes" }, "expansion": "English cakes", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "enm", "3": "cake" }, "expansion": "Middle English cake", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "kaka", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of kaka", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kakǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kakǭ", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish kiks (“cracker”) (older keks), in turn borrowed from English cakes, plural of cake, Middle English cake, kake, which was itself borrowed from the ancestor of Icelandic, Old Norse: kex is therefore a doublet of kaka. Further back from Proto-Germanic *kakǭ.", "forms": [ { "form": "kex", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kex", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "kex n (genitive singular kex, nominative plural kex)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 15 3 45 17 13 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 2 38 25 15 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "beinakex" }, { "word": "hafrakex" }, { "word": "hermannakex" }, { "word": "ískex" }, { "word": "kexbrauð" }, { "word": "kexkaka" }, { "word": "kexkassi" }, { "word": "kexpakki" }, { "word": "kexruglaður" }, { "word": "kextunna" }, { "word": "kexverksmiðja" }, { "word": "kremkex" }, { "word": "kúakex" }, { "word": "megrunarkex" }, { "word": "mjólkurkex" }, { "word": "ostakex" }, { "word": "rúgkex" }, { "word": "saltkex" }, { "word": "sjómannskex" }, { "word": "skipakex" }, { "word": "skipskex" }, { "word": "skútukex" }, { "word": "sódakex" }, { "word": "súkkulaðikex" }, { "word": "tekex" }, { "word": "þurrkex" } ], "glosses": [ "cookie, cracker, (UK) biscuit" ], "id": "en-kex-is-noun-8hDkPRUs", "links": [ [ "cookie", "cookie" ], [ "cracker", "cracker" ], [ "biscuit", "biscuit" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cʰɛks/" }, { "ipa": "/cʰɛxs/" } ], "word": "kex" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kex", "3": "kix" }, "expansion": "English: kex, kix", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: kex, kix" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "kex" }, "expansion": "Scots: kex", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: kex" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cel" }, "expansion": "Celtic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Celtic and/or substrate language.", "forms": [ { "form": "kexis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kex", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "kexis" }, "expansion": "kex (plural kexis)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Botany", "orig": "enm:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Plants", "orig": "enm:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any dried stem of a plant with a hollow interior." ], "id": "en-kex-enm-noun-BNwSwmP8" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Botany", "orig": "enm:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A plant having a hollow stem; a member of the family Umbelliferae." ], "id": "en-kex-enm-noun-cGwIXvkL", "links": [ [ "Umbelliferae", "Umbelliferae#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A plant having a hollow stem; a member of the family Umbelliferae." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛks/" }, { "ipa": "/kiks/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kixe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kyx" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kysk" } ], "word": "kex" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "keksi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: keksi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: keksi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "cakes" }, "expansion": "English cakes", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "enm", "3": "cake" }, "expansion": "Middle English cake", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "kaka", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kaka", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kakǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kakǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gog-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gog-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kiks" }, "expansion": "Danish kiks", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From English cakes, plural of cake, from Middle English cake, from Old Norse kaka (whence also kaka), from Proto-Germanic *kakǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *gog-.\nThe reason why the word is lent in the plural is because it is easier to apply the Swedish declension patterns with cakes than with cake. Compare the similar loans räls and muffins. Compare Danish kiks (similarly borrowed from English).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kex n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "kex n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genitive": "" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "wafer", "word": "rån" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "cheese and crackers / biscuits", "text": "ost och kex", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a cracker, (UK) a biscuit" ], "id": "en-kex-sv-noun-7rJbzjhu", "links": [ [ "cracker", "cracker" ], [ "biscuit", "biscuit" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Hello biscuit, are you standing here crumbling?", "text": "Tjena kexet, står du här och smular?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "someone physically attractive" ], "id": "en-kex-sv-noun-9Td23ra6", "links": [ [ "physically", "physically" ], [ "attractive", "attractive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) someone physically attractive" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛks/", "note": "Svealand, Norrland" }, { "ipa": "/ɕɛks/", "note": "Götaland" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "käx" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:kex" ], "word": "kex" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from substrate languages", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛks", "Rhymes:English/ɛks/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kex" }, "expansion": "Middle English kex", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cecys", "3": "", "4": "hollow stalks" }, "expansion": "Welsh cecys (“hollow stalks”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cegid", "3": "", "4": "hemlock" }, "expansion": "Welsh cegid (“hemlock”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cicūta", "3": "", "4": "hemlock" }, "expansion": "Latin cicūta (“hemlock”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English kex. Origin unknown; but compare Welsh cecys (“hollow stalks”) and Welsh cegid (“hemlock”), apparently from the same source as Latin cicūta (“hemlock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kexes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kex (plural kexes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles:", "text": "\"I suppose you'll want a dish o' tay, or victuals of some sort, hey? […] I should be as dry as kex wi' travelling so far.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The dried stem of certain large herbaceous plants." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or dialectal) The dried stem of certain large herbaceous plants." ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "A plant having such a stem; a weed, a kecksy." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "weed", "weed" ], [ "kecksy", "kecksy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, botany) A plant having such a stem; a weed, a kecksy." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1972, Vladimir Nabokov, Transparent Things, McGraw-Hill, published 1972, pages 100–101:", "text": "On the bedside table a new package of cigarettes and a traveling clock had for neighbor a nicely wrapped box containing the green figurine of a girl skier which shone through the double kix.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A dry husk or covering." ], "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ], [ "husk", "husk" ], [ "covering", "covering" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A dry husk or covering." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛks/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛks" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kix" } ], "word": "kex" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "beinakex" }, { "word": "hafrakex" }, { "word": "hermannakex" }, { "word": "ískex" }, { "word": "kexbrauð" }, { "word": "kexkaka" }, { "word": "kexkassi" }, { "word": "kexpakki" }, { "word": "kexruglaður" }, { "word": "kextunna" }, { "word": "kexverksmiðja" }, { "word": "kremkex" }, { "word": "kúakex" }, { "word": "megrunarkex" }, { "word": "mjólkurkex" }, { "word": "ostakex" }, { "word": "rúgkex" }, { "word": "saltkex" }, { "word": "sjómannskex" }, { "word": "skipakex" }, { "word": "skipskex" }, { "word": "skútukex" }, { "word": "sódakex" }, { "word": "súkkulaðikex" }, { "word": "tekex" }, { "word": "þurrkex" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "da", "3": "kiks", "4": "", "5": "cracker" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Danish kiks (“cracker”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "en", "3": "cakes" }, "expansion": "English cakes", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "enm", "3": "cake" }, "expansion": "Middle English cake", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "kaka", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of kaka", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kakǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kakǭ", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish kiks (“cracker”) (older keks), in turn borrowed from English cakes, plural of cake, Middle English cake, kake, which was itself borrowed from the ancestor of Icelandic, Old Norse: kex is therefore a doublet of kaka. Further back from Proto-Germanic *kakǭ.", "forms": [ { "form": "kex", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kex", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "kex n (genitive singular kex, nominative plural kex)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic doublets", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish", "Icelandic terms derived from Danish", "Icelandic terms derived from English", "Icelandic terms derived from Middle English", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "cookie, cracker, (UK) biscuit" ], "links": [ [ "cookie", "cookie" ], [ "cracker", "cracker" ], [ "biscuit", "biscuit" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cʰɛks/" }, { "ipa": "/cʰɛxs/" } ], "word": "kex" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Celtic languages", "Middle English terms derived from Celtic languages", "Middle English terms derived from substrate languages", "Middle English terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Botany", "enm:Plants" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kex", "3": "kix" }, "expansion": "English: kex, kix", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: kex, kix" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "kex" }, "expansion": "Scots: kex", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: kex" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cel" }, "expansion": "Celtic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Celtic and/or substrate language.", "forms": [ { "form": "kexis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kex", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "kexis" }, "expansion": "kex (plural kexis)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Any dried stem of a plant with a hollow interior." ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A plant having a hollow stem; a member of the family Umbelliferae." ], "links": [ [ "Umbelliferae", "Umbelliferae#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A plant having a hollow stem; a member of the family Umbelliferae." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛks/" }, { "ipa": "/kiks/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kixe" }, { "word": "kyx" }, { "word": "kysk" } ], "word": "kex" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from English", "Swedish terms derived from Middle English", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "keksi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: keksi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: keksi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "cakes" }, "expansion": "English cakes", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "enm", "3": "cake" }, "expansion": "Middle English cake", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "kaka", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kaka", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kakǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kakǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gog-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gog-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kiks" }, "expansion": "Danish kiks", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From English cakes, plural of cake, from Middle English cake, from Old Norse kaka (whence also kaka), from Proto-Germanic *kakǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *gog-.\nThe reason why the word is lent in the plural is because it is easier to apply the Swedish declension patterns with cakes than with cake. Compare the similar loans räls and muffins. Compare Danish kiks (similarly borrowed from English).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kexets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kex", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kexens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kex n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "kex n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genitive": "" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "wafer", "word": "rån" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "cheese and crackers / biscuits", "text": "ost och kex", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a cracker, (UK) a biscuit" ], "links": [ [ "cracker", "cracker" ], [ "biscuit", "biscuit" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish slang", "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hello biscuit, are you standing here crumbling?", "text": "Tjena kexet, står du här och smular?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "someone physically attractive" ], "links": [ [ "physically", "physically" ], [ "attractive", "attractive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) someone physically attractive" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛks/", "note": "Svealand, Norrland" }, { "ipa": "/ɕɛks/", "note": "Götaland" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "käx" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:kex" ], "word": "kex" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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