See kers on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kers meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kers",
"4": "",
"5": "candle"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kers (“candle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kaars"
},
"expansion": "kaars",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kerse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kerse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lantern"
},
"expansion": "lantern",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "perd"
},
"expansion": "perd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stert"
},
"expansion": "stert",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "werd"
},
"expansion": "werd",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dialectal Dutch kers (“candle”), variant of kaars, from Middle Dutch kerse. The Dutch development -er- → -aar- before a dental consonant is absent in a number of Afrikaans words (compare lantern, perd, stert, werd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kersie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "kersie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kerse",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kers (plural kerse, diminutive kersie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kerse",
"2": "kersie"
},
"expansion": "kers (plural kerse, diminutive kersie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"candle"
],
"id": "en-kers-af-noun-b6WZ~nsC",
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kers.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kers.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kers.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersenbloesem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersenbonbon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersenboom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersendief"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersenhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersenjam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersenpit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersenrood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersensap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersentaart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersenvlaai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kersrood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meikers"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kersie",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Afrikaans: kersie",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive form"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive form)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Afrikaans: kersie (from the diminutive form)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "kirsch"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: kirsch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: kirsch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "kers",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kers",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kers"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kersen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: kersen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the plural form"
},
"expansion": "(from the plural form)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: kersen (from the plural form)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kers",
"3": "kersen"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kers, kersen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kers, kersen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "kersi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kersi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kersi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "kersi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kersi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kersi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "kèrsi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kèrsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kèrsi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kers",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: kers",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: kers"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kerse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kerse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "ceresia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "ceresium"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin ceresium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cerasium"
},
"expansion": "Latin cerasium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κεράσιον",
"4": "",
"5": "cherry"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κερασός",
"3": "",
"4": "bird cherry"
},
"expansion": "κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-ana"
},
"expansion": "Anatolian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kerse, ultimately from Vulgar Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”), ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kersen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kersje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "kersje"
},
"expansion": "kers f (plural kersen, diminutive kersje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kers"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Prunus genus plants",
"orig": "nl:Prunus genus plants",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Stone fruits",
"Rosales order plants",
"Fruits",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Stone fruits",
"orig": "nl:Stone fruits",
"parents": [
"Fruits",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 32 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cherry tree, one of certain trees of the genus Prunus, especially the subgenus Cerasus."
],
"id": "en-kers-nl-noun-uITi1mhs",
"links": [
[
"cherry",
"cherry"
],
[
"Prunus",
"Prunus#Translingual"
],
[
"Cerasus",
"Cerasus"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cherry, a stone fruit of a cherry tree."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"sense": "cherry fruit",
"word": "steenfruit"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"sense": "cherry fruit",
"word": "steenvrucht"
}
],
"id": "en-kers-nl-noun-tIt8-PdJ",
"links": [
[
"cherry",
"cherry"
],
[
"stone fruit",
"stone fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kers.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-kers.ogg/Nl-kers.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-kers.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:kers"
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kerse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kerse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kersse"
},
"expansion": "kersse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kersa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kressa"
},
"expansion": "*kressa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*karsjā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karsjā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*krassjā"
},
"expansion": "*krassjā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krasjǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krasjǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gras-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gras-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ग्रसति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ग्रसति (grasati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cress"
},
"expansion": "English cress",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kresse"
},
"expansion": "German Kresse",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kerse, kersse, from Old Dutch *kersa, *kressa, from Proto-West Germanic *karsjā, *krassjā, from Proto-Germanic *krasjǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *gras-. Cognates include Sanskrit ग्रसति (grasati); related to English cress, German Kresse.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kers f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kers"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Crucifers",
"orig": "nl:Crucifers",
"parents": [
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "akkerkers"
},
{
"word": "kruidkers"
},
{
"word": "moeraskers"
},
{
"word": "Oost-Indische kers"
},
{
"word": "Oostenrijkse kers"
},
{
"word": "peperkers"
},
{
"word": "tuinkers"
},
{
"word": "waterkers"
},
{
"word": "wolfskers"
},
{
"word": "zinkboerenkers"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cress: a term used of various plants, chiefly but not solely of the family Brassicaceae (crucifers), particularly of the genus Rorippa"
],
"id": "en-kers-nl-noun-CkGz-skC",
"links": [
[
"cress",
"cress"
],
[
"Brassicaceae",
"Brassicaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"crucifer",
"crucifer"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Rorippa",
"Rorippa#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kers.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-kers.ogg/Nl-kers.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-kers.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:kers"
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ker"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of ker"
],
"id": "en-kers-is-noun-sdOerXtn",
"links": [
[
"ker",
"ker#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kèrs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kersku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kersmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kersnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kèrs",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "kèrs (first-person possessive kersku, second-person possessive kersmu, third-person possessive kersnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kèrs"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cherry",
"word": "kersen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kersen (“cherry”)."
],
"id": "en-kers-id-noun-~yv4cWN8",
"links": [
[
"kersen",
"kersen#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Alternative form of kersen (“cherry”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ceri"
},
{
"word": "seri"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛrs/"
}
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kersen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerske",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "kerske",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kersen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kers c (plural kersen, diminutive kerske)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "kersen",
"3": "kerske"
},
"expansion": "kers c (plural kersen, diminutive kerske)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Clay Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fy",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "fy:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fy",
"name": "Stone fruits",
"orig": "fy:Stone fruits",
"parents": [
"Fruits",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cherry"
],
"id": "en-kers-fy-noun-La8ObHkA",
"links": [
[
"cherry",
"cherry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Clay) cherry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Wood"
],
"word": "kjers"
}
],
"tags": [
"Clay",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kers",
"4": "",
"5": "candle"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kers (“candle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kaars"
},
"expansion": "kaars",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kerse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kerse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lantern"
},
"expansion": "lantern",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "perd"
},
"expansion": "perd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stert"
},
"expansion": "stert",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "werd"
},
"expansion": "werd",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dialectal Dutch kers (“candle”), variant of kaars, from Middle Dutch kerse. The Dutch development -er- → -aar- before a dental consonant is absent in a number of Afrikaans words (compare lantern, perd, stert, werd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kersie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "kersie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kerse",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kers (plural kerse, diminutive kersie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kerse",
"2": "kersie"
},
"expansion": "kers (plural kerse, diminutive kersie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"candle"
],
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kers.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kers.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kers.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kers.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Anatolian languages",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrs/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kersenbloesem"
},
{
"word": "kersenbonbon"
},
{
"word": "kersenboom"
},
{
"word": "kersendief"
},
{
"word": "kersenhout"
},
{
"word": "kersenjam"
},
{
"word": "kersenpit"
},
{
"word": "kersenrood"
},
{
"word": "kersensap"
},
{
"word": "kersentaart"
},
{
"word": "kersenvlaai"
},
{
"word": "kersrood"
},
{
"word": "meikers"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kersie",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Afrikaans: kersie",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive form"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive form)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Afrikaans: kersie (from the diminutive form)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "kirsch"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: kirsch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: kirsch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "kers",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kers",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kers"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kersen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: kersen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the plural form"
},
"expansion": "(from the plural form)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: kersen (from the plural form)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kers",
"3": "kersen"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kers, kersen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kers, kersen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "kersi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kersi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kersi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "kersi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kersi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kersi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "kèrsi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kèrsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kèrsi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kers",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: kers",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: kers"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kerse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kerse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "ceresia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin ceresia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "ceresium"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin ceresium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cerasium"
},
"expansion": "Latin cerasium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κεράσιον",
"4": "",
"5": "cherry"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κερασός",
"3": "",
"4": "bird cherry"
},
"expansion": "κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-ana"
},
"expansion": "Anatolian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kerse, ultimately from Vulgar Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”), ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kersen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kersje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "kersje"
},
"expansion": "kers f (plural kersen, diminutive kersje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "cherry fruit",
"word": "steenfruit"
},
{
"sense": "cherry fruit",
"word": "steenvrucht"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kers"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Prunus genus plants",
"nl:Stone fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"A cherry tree, one of certain trees of the genus Prunus, especially the subgenus Cerasus."
],
"links": [
[
"cherry",
"cherry"
],
[
"Prunus",
"Prunus#Translingual"
],
[
"Cerasus",
"Cerasus"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cherry, a stone fruit of a cherry tree."
],
"links": [
[
"cherry",
"cherry"
],
[
"stone fruit",
"stone fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kers.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-kers.ogg/Nl-kers.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-kers.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:kers"
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrs/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "akkerkers"
},
{
"word": "kruidkers"
},
{
"word": "moeraskers"
},
{
"word": "Oost-Indische kers"
},
{
"word": "Oostenrijkse kers"
},
{
"word": "peperkers"
},
{
"word": "tuinkers"
},
{
"word": "waterkers"
},
{
"word": "wolfskers"
},
{
"word": "zinkboerenkers"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kerse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kerse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kersse"
},
"expansion": "kersse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kersa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kersa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*kressa"
},
"expansion": "*kressa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*karsjā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karsjā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*krassjā"
},
"expansion": "*krassjā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krasjǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krasjǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gras-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gras-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ग्रसति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ग्रसति (grasati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cress"
},
"expansion": "English cress",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kresse"
},
"expansion": "German Kresse",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kerse, kersse, from Old Dutch *kersa, *kressa, from Proto-West Germanic *karsjā, *krassjā, from Proto-Germanic *krasjǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *gras-. Cognates include Sanskrit ग्रसति (grasati); related to English cress, German Kresse.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kers f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kers"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Crucifers"
],
"glosses": [
"cress: a term used of various plants, chiefly but not solely of the family Brassicaceae (crucifers), particularly of the genus Rorippa"
],
"links": [
[
"cress",
"cress"
],
[
"Brassicaceae",
"Brassicaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"crucifer",
"crucifer"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Rorippa",
"Rorippa#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛrs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kers.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-kers.ogg/Nl-kers.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-kers.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:kers"
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ker"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of ker"
],
"links": [
[
"ker",
"ker#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kèrs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kersku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kersmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kersnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kèrs",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "kèrs (first-person possessive kersku, second-person possessive kersmu, third-person possessive kersnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kèrs"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cherry",
"word": "kersen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian dated terms",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kersen (“cherry”)."
],
"links": [
[
"kersen",
"kersen#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Alternative form of kersen (“cherry”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛrs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ceri"
},
{
"word": "seri"
}
],
"word": "kers"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kersen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerske",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "kerske",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kersen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kers c (plural kersen, diminutive kerske)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "kersen",
"3": "kerske"
},
"expansion": "kers c (plural kersen, diminutive kerske)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Clay Frisian",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"fy:Fruits",
"fy:Stone fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"cherry"
],
"links": [
[
"cherry",
"cherry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Clay) cherry"
],
"tags": [
"Clay",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Wood"
],
"word": "kjers"
}
],
"word": "kers"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.