"kerkhof" meaning in All languages combined

See kerkhof on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

Forms: kerkhowe [plural], kerkhoffie [diminutive]
Etymology: From Dutch kerkhof, from Middle Dutch kerchof. Equivalent to kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”). Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|kerkhof}} Dutch kerkhof, {{inh|af|dum|kerchof}} Middle Dutch kerchof, {{compound|af|kerk|hof|t1=church|t2=court, garden, yard}} kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”) Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|kerkhowe|||||diminutive|kerkhoffie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} kerkhof (plural kerkhowe, diminutive kerkhoffie), {{af-noun|kerkhowe|kerkhoffie}} kerkhof (plural kerkhowe, diminutive kerkhoffie)
  1. churchyard, cemetery
    Sense id: en-kerkhof-af-noun-H-u~W7S8 Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 78 21 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 29 1

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈkɛrk.ɦɔf/ Audio: Nl-kerkhof.ogg Forms: kerkhoven [plural], kerkhofje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛrkɦɔf Etymology: From Middle Dutch kerchof. Equivalent to kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|kerchof}} Middle Dutch kerchof, {{compound|nl|kerk|hof|t1=church|t2=court, garden, yard}} kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-:ven|+}} kerkhof n (plural kerkhoven, diminutive kerkhofje n)
  1. churchyard, a Christian cemetery Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Death Synonyms: kerktuin
    Sense id: en-kerkhof-nl-noun-9ANnM4p7 Disambiguation of Death: 100 0 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural: 66 34
  2. (by extension) cemetery Tags: broadly, neuter Synonyms: begraafplaats, dodenakker, godsakker
    Sense id: en-kerkhof-nl-noun-Gp5UkMGC

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kerkhof"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kerkhof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kerchof"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kerchof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "kerk",
        "3": "hof",
        "t1": "church",
        "t2": "court, garden, yard"
      },
      "expansion": "kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch kerkhof, from Middle Dutch kerchof. Equivalent to kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerkhowe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerkhoffie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "kerkhoffie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kerkhowe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kerkhof (plural kerkhowe, diminutive kerkhoffie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerkhowe",
        "2": "kerkhoffie"
      },
      "expansion": "kerkhof (plural kerkhowe, diminutive kerkhoffie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "churchyard, cemetery"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerkhof-af-noun-H-u~W7S8",
      "links": [
        [
          "churchyard",
          "churchyard"
        ],
        [
          "cemetery",
          "cemetery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerkhof"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kerkhof"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kerkhof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kerkhof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "kêrkof"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: kêrkof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: kêrkof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kerkop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kerkop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kerkop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kèrkòf",
            "3": "kerkhof",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kèrkòf, kerkhof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kèrkòf, kerkhof"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kerchof"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kerchof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kerk",
        "3": "hof",
        "t1": "church",
        "t2": "court, garden, yard"
      },
      "expansion": "kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kerchof. Equivalent to kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerkhoven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerkhofje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-:ven",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kerkhof n (plural kerkhoven, diminutive kerkhofje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kerk‧hof"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "nl:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "churchyard, a Christian cemetery"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerkhof-nl-noun-9ANnM4p7",
      "links": [
        [
          "churchyard",
          "churchyard"
        ],
        [
          "cemetery",
          "cemetery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kerktuin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cemetery"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerkhof-nl-noun-Gp5UkMGC",
      "links": [
        [
          "cemetery",
          "cemetery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) cemetery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "begraafplaats"
        },
        {
          "word": "dodenakker"
        },
        {
          "word": "godsakker"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛrk.ɦɔf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kerkhof.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Nl-kerkhof.ogg/Nl-kerkhof.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Nl-kerkhof.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrkɦɔf"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kerkhof"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerkhof"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nl:Death"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kerkhof"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kerkhof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kerchof"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kerchof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "kerk",
        "3": "hof",
        "t1": "church",
        "t2": "court, garden, yard"
      },
      "expansion": "kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch kerkhof, from Middle Dutch kerchof. Equivalent to kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerkhowe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerkhoffie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "kerkhoffie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kerkhowe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kerkhof (plural kerkhowe, diminutive kerkhoffie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerkhowe",
        "2": "kerkhoffie"
      },
      "expansion": "kerkhof (plural kerkhowe, diminutive kerkhoffie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans compound terms",
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans nouns",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "churchyard, cemetery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "churchyard",
          "churchyard"
        ],
        [
          "cemetery",
          "cemetery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerkhof"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrkɦɔf",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrkɦɔf/2 syllables",
    "nl:Death"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kerkhof"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kerkhof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kerkhof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "kêrkof"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: kêrkof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: kêrkof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kerkop",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kerkop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kerkop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kèrkòf",
            "3": "kerkhof",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kèrkòf, kerkhof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kèrkòf, kerkhof"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kerchof"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kerchof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kerk",
        "3": "hof",
        "t1": "church",
        "t2": "court, garden, yard"
      },
      "expansion": "kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kerchof. Equivalent to kerk (“church”) + hof (“court, garden, yard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerkhoven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerkhofje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-:ven",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kerkhof n (plural kerkhoven, diminutive kerkhofje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kerk‧hof"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "churchyard, a Christian cemetery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "churchyard",
          "churchyard"
        ],
        [
          "cemetery",
          "cemetery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kerktuin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cemetery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cemetery",
          "cemetery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) cemetery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "begraafplaats"
        },
        {
          "word": "dodenakker"
        },
        {
          "word": "godsakker"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛrk.ɦɔf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kerkhof.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Nl-kerkhof.ogg/Nl-kerkhof.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Nl-kerkhof.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrkɦɔf"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kerkhof"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerkhof"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.