"kelpie" meaning in All languages combined

See kelpie on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: kelpies [plural]
Etymology: The dog breed derives from the name shared by the first two breeding bitches (dam and pup), which name derives from the mythological spirit. Head templates: {{en-noun}} kelpie (plural kelpies)
  1. (Celtic mythology) A malevolent shapeshifting spirit, most often in the form of a horse, believed to haunt the rivers and lochs of Scotland. Categories (topical): Celtic mythology, Mythological creatures Translations (spirit): kelpi (Azerbaijani), কেলপি (kelpi) (Bengali), келпи (kelpi) (Bulgarian), 凱爾派 (Chinese Mandarin), 凯尔派 (kǎi'ěrpài) (Chinese Mandarin), vetehishevonen (Finnish), jokihevonen (Finnish), kelpie [masculine] (French), კელპი (ḳelṗi) (Georgian), Kelpie [feminine] (German), kelpi (Indonesian), each-uisge [masculine] (Irish), ケルピー (kerupī) (Japanese), 켈피 (kelpi) (Korean), ке́лпи (kélpi) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), kelpie [common-gender] (Swedish), bäckahästen (note: somewhat similar Nordic creature) [common-gender] (Swedish), เคลพี (keelá-pii) (Thai), kelpi (Turkish), ке́льпі (kélʹpi) [feminine, masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-kelpie-en-noun-WG7srLqj Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 82 18 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 84 16 Disambiguation of 'spirit': 100 0
  2. An Australian breed of sheepdog. Translations (sheepdog): australiankelpie (Finnish), australian kelpie [masculine] (French), Australian Kelpie [feminine] (German), オーストラリアン・ケルピー (ōsutorarian kerupī) (Japanese), kelpie australiano [masculine] (Polish), kelpie australiano [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-kelpie-en-noun-lvTl-YsZ Disambiguation of 'sheepdog': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kelpy

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kelpie meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "The dog breed derives from the name shared by the first two breeding bitches (dam and pup), which name derives from the mythological spirit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kelpies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kelpie (plural kelpies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Celtic mythology",
          "orig": "en:Celtic mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "en:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1828, James Hogg, The Brownie of the Black Haggs",
          "text": "He was a boy in form, and an antediluvian in feature. Some thought he was a mule, between a Jew and an ape; some a wizard, some a kelpie, or a fairy, but most of all, that he was really and truly a Brownie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A malevolent shapeshifting spirit, most often in the form of a horse, believed to haunt the rivers and lochs of Scotland."
      ],
      "id": "en-kelpie-en-noun-WG7srLqj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Celtic",
          "Celtic"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "shapeshifting",
          "shapeshifter"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Celtic mythology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Celtic mythology) A malevolent shapeshifting spirit, most often in the form of a horse, believed to haunt the rivers and lochs of Scotland."
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "kelpi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "kelpi",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "কেলপি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kelpi",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "келпи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "凱爾派"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kǎi'ěrpài",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "凯尔派"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "vetehishevonen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "jokihevonen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kelpie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳelṗi",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "კელპი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kelpie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "kelpi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "each-uisge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kerupī",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "ケルピー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "kelpi",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "켈피"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kélpi",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ке́лпи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kelpie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "note": "somewhat similar Nordic creature",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bäckahästen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "keelá-pii",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "เคลพี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "word": "kelpi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kélʹpi",
          "sense": "spirit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ке́льпі"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1979, Thea Astley, Hunting the Wild Pineapple, Nelson, page 28",
          "text": "There was no sound but the endless noise of forest and river, and the sleep-whimper of his kelpie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Tim Winton, Land's Edge, Picador, published 2014, page 4",
          "text": "Gulls scatter before the blur of my insane kelpie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Australian breed of sheepdog."
      ],
      "id": "en-kelpie-en-noun-lvTl-YsZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia"
        ],
        [
          "sheepdog",
          "sheepdog"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sheepdog",
          "word": "australiankelpie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "sheepdog",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "australian kelpie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sheepdog",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Australian Kelpie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ōsutorarian kerupī",
          "sense": "sheepdog",
          "word": "オーストラリアン・ケルピー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "sheepdog",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kelpie australiano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sheepdog",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kelpie australiano"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kelpy"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Australian kelpie",
    "kelpie"
  ],
  "word": "kelpie"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "en:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The dog breed derives from the name shared by the first two breeding bitches (dam and pup), which name derives from the mythological spirit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kelpies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kelpie (plural kelpies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Celtic mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1828, James Hogg, The Brownie of the Black Haggs",
          "text": "He was a boy in form, and an antediluvian in feature. Some thought he was a mule, between a Jew and an ape; some a wizard, some a kelpie, or a fairy, but most of all, that he was really and truly a Brownie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A malevolent shapeshifting spirit, most often in the form of a horse, believed to haunt the rivers and lochs of Scotland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Celtic",
          "Celtic"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "shapeshifting",
          "shapeshifter"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Celtic mythology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Celtic mythology) A malevolent shapeshifting spirit, most often in the form of a horse, believed to haunt the rivers and lochs of Scotland."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1979, Thea Astley, Hunting the Wild Pineapple, Nelson, page 28",
          "text": "There was no sound but the endless noise of forest and river, and the sleep-whimper of his kelpie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Tim Winton, Land's Edge, Picador, published 2014, page 4",
          "text": "Gulls scatter before the blur of my insane kelpie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Australian breed of sheepdog."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia"
        ],
        [
          "sheepdog",
          "sheepdog"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kelpy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "kelpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kelpi",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "কেলপি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kelpi",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "келпи"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "凱爾派"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kǎi'ěrpài",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "凯尔派"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "vetehishevonen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "jokihevonen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kelpie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳelṗi",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "კელპი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kelpie"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "kelpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "each-uisge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kerupī",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "ケルピー"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kelpi",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "켈피"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kélpi",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ке́лпи"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kelpie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "somewhat similar Nordic creature",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bäckahästen"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "keelá-pii",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "เคลพี"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "word": "kelpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kélʹpi",
      "sense": "spirit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ке́льпі"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sheepdog",
      "word": "australiankelpie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "sheepdog",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "australian kelpie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sheepdog",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Australian Kelpie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ōsutorarian kerupī",
      "sense": "sheepdog",
      "word": "オーストラリアン・ケルピー"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "sheepdog",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kelpie australiano"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sheepdog",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kelpie australiano"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Australian kelpie",
    "kelpie"
  ],
  "word": "kelpie"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.