See kayles on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "keyles"
},
"expansion": "Middle English keyles",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "keyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English keyle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kegel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kegel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kegel"
},
"expansion": "German Kegel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kegle"
},
"expansion": "Danish kegle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kegla"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kegla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English keyles, plural of Middle English keyle (see Dutch kegel, German Kegel, Danish kegle, and Swedish kegla).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kayles (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971, Gwen White, Antique Toys And Their Background, page 239:",
"text": "Playing kayles, i.e. throwing a stick at ninepins, at Smithfield, 13th century.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The game of skittles or ninepins."
],
"id": "en-kayles-en-noun-MFD653nj",
"links": [
[
"skittles",
"skittles"
],
[
"ninepins",
"ninepins"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete or dialect) The game of skittles or ninepins."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"sense": "game of skittles",
"word": "kails"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Game theory",
"orig": "en:Game theory",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 46 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 52 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 45 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A simple impartial game in combinatorial game theory, in which players take turns to knock out one pin or two adjacent pins from a line of imagined bowling pins."
],
"id": "en-kayles-en-noun-uriZO3le",
"links": [
[
"game theory",
"game theory"
],
[
"impartial",
"impartial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, game theory) A simple impartial game in combinatorial game theory, in which players take turns to knock out one pin or two adjacent pins from a line of imagined bowling pins."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"game-theory",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪlz"
}
],
"word": "kayles"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "keyles"
},
"expansion": "Middle English keyles",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "keyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English keyle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kegel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kegel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kegel"
},
"expansion": "German Kegel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kegle"
},
"expansion": "Danish kegle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kegla"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kegla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English keyles, plural of Middle English keyle (see Dutch kegel, German Kegel, Danish kegle, and Swedish kegla).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kayles",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kayle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kayle"
],
"id": "en-kayles-en-noun-3crwRIGW",
"links": [
[
"kayle",
"kayle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪlz"
}
],
"word": "kayles"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪlz",
"Rhymes:English/eɪlz/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "keyles"
},
"expansion": "Middle English keyles",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "keyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English keyle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kegel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kegel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kegel"
},
"expansion": "German Kegel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kegle"
},
"expansion": "Danish kegle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kegla"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kegla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English keyles, plural of Middle English keyle (see Dutch kegel, German Kegel, Danish kegle, and Swedish kegla).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kayles (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971, Gwen White, Antique Toys And Their Background, page 239:",
"text": "Playing kayles, i.e. throwing a stick at ninepins, at Smithfield, 13th century.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The game of skittles or ninepins."
],
"links": [
[
"skittles",
"skittles"
],
[
"ninepins",
"ninepins"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, obsolete or dialect) The game of skittles or ninepins."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Game theory"
],
"glosses": [
"A simple impartial game in combinatorial game theory, in which players take turns to knock out one pin or two adjacent pins from a line of imagined bowling pins."
],
"links": [
[
"game theory",
"game theory"
],
[
"impartial",
"impartial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, game theory) A simple impartial game in combinatorial game theory, in which players take turns to knock out one pin or two adjacent pins from a line of imagined bowling pins."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"game-theory",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪlz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "game of skittles",
"word": "kails"
}
],
"word": "kayles"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪlz",
"Rhymes:English/eɪlz/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "keyles"
},
"expansion": "Middle English keyles",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "keyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English keyle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kegel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kegel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kegel"
},
"expansion": "German Kegel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kegle"
},
"expansion": "Danish kegle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kegla"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kegla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English keyles, plural of Middle English keyle (see Dutch kegel, German Kegel, Danish kegle, and Swedish kegla).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kayles",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kayle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kayle"
],
"links": [
[
"kayle",
"kayle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪlz"
}
],
"word": "kayles"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kayles meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.