"kalumniar" meaning in All languages combined

See kalumniar on Wiktionary

Verb [Ido]

Head templates: {{head|io|verb|present tense|kalumnias|past tense|kalumniis|future tense|kalumnios|imperative|kalumniez|conditional|kalumnius}} kalumniar (present tense kalumnias, past tense kalumniis, future tense kalumnios, imperative kalumniez, conditional kalumnius), {{io-verb|kalumni}} kalumniar (present tense kalumnias, past tense kalumniis, future tense kalumnios, imperative kalumniez, conditional kalumnius) Inflection templates: {{io-conj|kalumni}} Forms: kalumnias [present], kalumniis [past], tense kalumnios [future], kalumniez [imperative], kalumnius [conditional], no-table-tags [table-tags], kalumniar [infinitive, present], kalumniir [infinitive, past], kalumnior [future, infinitive], kalumnias [present], kalumniis [past], kalumnios [future], kalumnius [conditional, present], - [conditional, past], - [conditional, future], kalumniez [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], - [future, imperative], kalumnianta [active, adjective, participle, present], kalumniinta [active, adjective, participle, past], kalumnionta [active, adjective, future, participle], kalumniante [active, adverbial, participle, present], kalumniinte [active, adverbial, participle, past], kalumnionte [active, adverbial, future, participle], kalumnianto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], kalumniinto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], kalumnionto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], kalumnianti [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], kalumniinti [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], kalumnionti [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], kalumniata [adjectival, participle, passive, present], kalumniita [adjectival, participle, passive, past], kalumniota [adjectival, future, participle, passive], kalumniate [adverbial, participle, passive, present], kalumniite [adverbial, participle, passive, past], kalumniote [adverbial, future, participle, passive], kalumniato [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, present, singular], kalumniito [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, singular], kalumnioto [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, singular], kalumniati [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural, present], kalumniiti [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, plural], kalumnioti [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural]
  1. (transitive) to falsely accuse, to calumniate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalumniar-io-verb-thIIT4Me Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 35 35
  2. (transitive) to defame Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalumniar-io-verb-L7uSsFpG Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 26 46 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 35 35
  3. (transitive) to slander Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalumniar-io-verb-joQ643Fk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 35 35

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalumnias",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tense kalumnios",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniez",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnius",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnior",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnios",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnius",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnianta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnionta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnionte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnianto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnionto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnianti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniinti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnionti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnioto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnioti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "10": "kalumniez",
        "11": "conditional",
        "12": "kalumnius",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "kalumnias",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "kalumniis",
        "7": "future tense",
        "8": "kalumnios",
        "9": "imperative"
      },
      "expansion": "kalumniar (present tense kalumnias, past tense kalumniis, future tense kalumnios, imperative kalumniez, conditional kalumnius)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kalumni"
      },
      "expansion": "kalumniar (present tense kalumnias, past tense kalumniis, future tense kalumnios, imperative kalumniez, conditional kalumnius)",
      "name": "io-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kalumni"
      },
      "name": "io-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to falsely accuse, to calumniate"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalumniar-io-verb-thIIT4Me",
      "links": [
        [
          "falsely",
          "falsely"
        ],
        [
          "accuse",
          "accuse"
        ],
        [
          "calumniate",
          "calumniate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to falsely accuse, to calumniate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 46 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalumniar-io-verb-L7uSsFpG",
      "links": [
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to defame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slander"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalumniar-io-verb-joQ643Fk",
      "links": [
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to slander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalumniar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ido lemmas",
    "Ido verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalumnias",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tense kalumnios",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniez",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnius",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnior",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnios",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnius",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnianta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnionta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnionte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnianto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnionto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnianti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniinti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnionti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnioto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumniiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalumnioti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "10": "kalumniez",
        "11": "conditional",
        "12": "kalumnius",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "kalumnias",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "kalumniis",
        "7": "future tense",
        "8": "kalumnios",
        "9": "imperative"
      },
      "expansion": "kalumniar (present tense kalumnias, past tense kalumniis, future tense kalumnios, imperative kalumniez, conditional kalumnius)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kalumni"
      },
      "expansion": "kalumniar (present tense kalumnias, past tense kalumniis, future tense kalumnios, imperative kalumniez, conditional kalumnius)",
      "name": "io-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kalumni"
      },
      "name": "io-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to falsely accuse, to calumniate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falsely",
          "falsely"
        ],
        [
          "accuse",
          "accuse"
        ],
        [
          "calumniate",
          "calumniate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to falsely accuse, to calumniate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to defame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to slander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalumniar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kalumniar meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "kalumniar"
  ],
  "section": "Ido",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kalumniar",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 5"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.