See kъrčiti on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kъrčiti meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́рчить"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ко́рчить (kórčitʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ко́рчить (kórčitʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ко́рчити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ко́рчити (kórčyty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ко́рчити (kórčyty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "съкръчити",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: съкръчити (sŭkrŭčiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: съкръчити (sŭkrŭčiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "кр́чити",
"sclb": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Cyrillic script: кр́чити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Cyrillic script: кр́чити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kŕčiti",
"sclb": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Latin script: kŕčiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Latin script: kŕčiti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kŕčiti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kŕčiti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kŕčiti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kŕčiti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kŕčiti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "krčit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: krčit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: krčit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kurczyć"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kurczyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kurczyć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kurczyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kurczyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kurczyć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "krčiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: krčiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: krčiť"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)ker-k-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-k-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ker-",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-k-, a k-extension of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sę",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъrčiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kъrčavъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kъrxъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kъrčь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kъrkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to contort, to twist, to writhe"
],
"id": "en-kъrčiti-sla-pro-verb-4nOgwDwi",
"links": [
[
"contort",
"contort"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, reflexive) to contort, to twist, to writhe"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to contract, to shrink (to become smaller)"
],
"id": "en-kъrčiti-sla-pro-verb-8PpsJXc~",
"links": [
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to contract, to shrink (to become smaller)"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "kъrčiti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́рчить"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ко́рчить (kórčitʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ко́рчить (kórčitʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ко́рчити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ко́рчити (kórčyty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ко́рчити (kórčyty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "съкръчити",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: съкръчити (sŭkrŭčiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: съкръчити (sŭkrŭčiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "кр́чити",
"sclb": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Cyrillic script: кр́чити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Cyrillic script: кр́чити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kŕčiti",
"sclb": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Latin script: kŕčiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Latin script: kŕčiti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kŕčiti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kŕčiti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kŕčiti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kŕčiti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kŕčiti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "krčit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: krčit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: krčit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kurczyć"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kurczyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kurczyć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kurczyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kurczyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kurczyć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "krčiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: krčiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: krčiť"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)ker-k-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-k-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ker-",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-k-, a k-extension of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sę",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrči",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kъrčite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъrčiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kъrčavъ"
},
{
"word": "kъrxъ"
},
{
"word": "kъrčь"
},
{
"word": "kъrkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs",
"Proto-Slavic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to contort, to twist, to writhe"
],
"links": [
[
"contort",
"contort"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, reflexive) to contort, to twist, to writhe"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to contract, to shrink (to become smaller)"
],
"links": [
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to contract, to shrink (to become smaller)"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "kъrčiti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.