See kümmen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kümme"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: kümme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: kümme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kymmenen",
"3": "kymmen",
"pos": "numeral",
"pos2": "noun",
"t": "ten",
"t2": "ten in certain compound words"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: kymmenen (“ten”, numeral), kymmen (“ten in certain compound words”, noun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: kymmenen (“ten”, numeral), kymmen (“ten in certain compound words”, noun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fit",
"2": "kymmenen"
},
"expansion": "Meänkieli: kymmenen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Meänkieli: kymmenen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kymmen"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: kymmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: kymmen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "kymmenen",
"3": "kymmen"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: kymmenen, kymmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: kymmenen, kymmen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fkv",
"2": "kymmenen"
},
"expansion": "Kven: kymmenen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kven: kymmenen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Livonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Courland Livonian: kim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vidzeme Livonian: ķum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "kymmene"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: kymmene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: kymmene"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "kümne"
},
"expansion": "Veps: kümne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: kümne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "kümme"
},
"expansion": "Võro: kümme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: kümme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tšümme"
},
"expansion": "Votic: tšümme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: tšümme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*kümene",
"4": "*küme-ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *küme-ne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-mdv-pro",
"2": "*keməń"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *keməń",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*luka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *luka",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *küme-ne. Related to Proto-Mordvinic *keməń. Displaced Proto-Uralic *luka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeniden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmentä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenesen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenisen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeneltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeniltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmennä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeninä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeneksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeniksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmennek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeninek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*kümmen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kümmen"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kümmen",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"id": "en-kümmen-urj-fin-pro-num-5EMrqpCB",
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Proto-Finnic cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decade, group of ten"
],
"id": "en-kümmen-urj-fin-pro-num-TI1C~C43",
"links": [
[
"decade",
"decade"
],
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a noun) decade, group of ten"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a noun"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kümmen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Finnic cardinal numbers",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic numerals",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kümme"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: kümme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: kümme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kymmenen",
"3": "kymmen",
"pos": "numeral",
"pos2": "noun",
"t": "ten",
"t2": "ten in certain compound words"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: kymmenen (“ten”, numeral), kymmen (“ten in certain compound words”, noun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: kymmenen (“ten”, numeral), kymmen (“ten in certain compound words”, noun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fit",
"2": "kymmenen"
},
"expansion": "Meänkieli: kymmenen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Meänkieli: kymmenen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kymmen"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: kymmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: kymmen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "kymmenen",
"3": "kymmen"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: kymmenen, kymmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: kymmenen, kymmen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fkv",
"2": "kymmenen"
},
"expansion": "Kven: kymmenen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kven: kymmenen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Livonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Courland Livonian: kim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vidzeme Livonian: ķum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "kymmene"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: kymmene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: kymmene"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "kümne"
},
"expansion": "Veps: kümne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: kümne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "kümme"
},
"expansion": "Võro: kümme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: kümme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tšümme"
},
"expansion": "Votic: tšümme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: tšümme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*kümene",
"4": "*küme-ne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *küme-ne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-mdv-pro",
"2": "*keməń"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *keməń",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*luka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *luka",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *küme-ne. Related to Proto-Mordvinic *keməń. Displaced Proto-Uralic *luka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeniden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmentä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenesen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenisen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeneltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeniltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmennä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeninä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeneksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeniksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmennek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmeninek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmenittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*kümmen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kümmen"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kümmen",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decade, group of ten"
],
"links": [
[
"decade",
"decade"
],
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a noun) decade, group of ten"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a noun"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kümmen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kümmen meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.