See jurer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jurer meaning in All languages combined (23.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ennemi juré" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jurer comme un charretier" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jurer fidélité" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jurer ses grands dieux" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "promis juré" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "promis, juré, craché" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "jurer", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French jurer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "jurer" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French jurer", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "jūrāre" }, "expansion": "Latin jūrāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūrāre" }, "expansion": "iūrāre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūrō", "3": "", "4": "swear or take an oath" }, "expansion": "iūrō (“swear or take an oath”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*jowezāō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jowezāō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂yew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French jurer, from Latin jūrāre, iūrāre, present active infinitive of iūrō (“swear or take an oath”), from Proto-Italic *jowezāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jurer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "jurant", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "juré", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jure", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jures", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jure", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurons", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "jurez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurent", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurais", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurais", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurait", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurions", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "juriez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "juraient", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurai", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juras", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jura", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurâmes", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jurâtes", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurèrent", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerai", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureras", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurera", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerons", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jurerez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jureront", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerais", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurerais", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurerait", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerions", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jureriez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jureraient", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "jure", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jures", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jure", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurions", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "juriez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurent", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurasse", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurasses", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurât", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurassions", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurassiez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurassent", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jure", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurons", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jurez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jurer", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jureur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "juron" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to swear; to promise by oath" ], "id": "en-jurer-fr-verb-AmD7SwcS", "links": [ [ "swear", "swear" ], [ "oath", "oath" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to swear; to say a swear word" ], "id": "en-jurer-fr-verb-9tQ2mWlv", "links": [ [ "swear", "swear" ], [ "swear word", "swear word" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁe/" }, { "audio": "Fr-jurer.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fr-jurer.ogg/Fr-jurer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Fr-jurer.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "jurer" } { "forms": [ { "form": "jūrer", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "jūrer" }, "expansion": "jūrer", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "jūrō" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present passive subjunctive of jūrō" ], "id": "en-jurer-la-verb-yA0QegH8", "links": [ [ "jūrō", "juro#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "word": "jurer" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "jurer", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "jurour" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of jurour" ], "id": "en-jurer-enm-noun-EfrHLfbe", "links": [ [ "jurour", "jurour#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jurer" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jury", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: jury", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: jury" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "jurer" }, "expansion": "French: jurer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: jurer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "juther" }, "expansion": "Norman: juther", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: juther" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "djurer" }, "expansion": "Walloon: djurer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: djurer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "jurat" }, "expansion": "jurat", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "jūrāre" }, "expansion": "Latin jūrāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūrāre" }, "expansion": "iūrāre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūrō", "3": "", "4": "swear or take an oath" }, "expansion": "iūrō (“swear or take an oath”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "First known attestation 842 as jurat in the Oaths of Strasbourg. From Latin jūrāre, iūrāre, present active infinitive of iūrō (“swear or take an oath”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jurer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir juré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en jurant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "jurant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "juré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jures", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "jurez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "juroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juroe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juroes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jureit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jureve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "juriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "juriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "juriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "juriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "juroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jureient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "juroent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jura", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "jurastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jureroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jureront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jureroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jureriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jureriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jureriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jureriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jureroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "jur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jurez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "jurer", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-er" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Until they promised her\nThat they would do all they could.", "ref": "c. 1170, Christian of Troyes, Yvain ou le Chevalier au Lion", "text": "Jusque on li jure et fiant\nC'on fera toute sa puissance[.]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to promise; to swear" ], "id": "en-jurer-fro-verb-~d-cT7CU", "links": [ [ "promise", "promise" ], [ "swear", "swear" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "jureor" }, { "word": "jurour" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Oaths of Strasbourg" ] } ], "word": "jurer" }
{ "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French contranyms", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French first group verbs", "French lemmas", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms derived from Proto-Italic", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French verbs", "French verbs with conjugation -er" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ennemi juré" }, { "word": "jurer comme un charretier" }, { "word": "jurer fidélité" }, { "word": "jurer ses grands dieux" }, { "word": "promis juré" }, { "word": "promis, juré, craché" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "jurer", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French jurer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "jurer" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French jurer", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "jūrāre" }, "expansion": "Latin jūrāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūrāre" }, "expansion": "iūrāre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūrō", "3": "", "4": "swear or take an oath" }, "expansion": "iūrō (“swear or take an oath”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*jowezāō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jowezāō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂yew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French jurer, from Latin jūrāre, iūrāre, present active infinitive of iūrō (“swear or take an oath”), from Proto-Italic *jowezāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jurer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "jurant", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "juré", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jure", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jures", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jure", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurons", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "jurez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurent", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurais", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurais", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurait", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurions", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "juriez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "juraient", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurai", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juras", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jura", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurâmes", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jurâtes", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurèrent", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerai", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureras", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurera", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerons", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jurerez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jureront", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerais", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurerais", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurerait", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerions", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jureriez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jureraient", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "jure", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jures", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jure", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurions", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "juriez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurent", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurasse", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurasses", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurât", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurassions", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurassiez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurassent", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jure", "ipa": "/ʒyʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurons", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jurez", "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jurer", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "jureur" }, { "word": "juron" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to swear; to promise by oath" ], "links": [ [ "swear", "swear" ], [ "oath", "oath" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to swear; to say a swear word" ], "links": [ [ "swear", "swear" ], [ "swear word", "swear word" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒy.ʁe/" }, { "audio": "Fr-jurer.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fr-jurer.ogg/Fr-jurer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Fr-jurer.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "jurer" } { "forms": [ { "form": "jūrer", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "jūrer" }, "expansion": "jūrer", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms spelled with J", "Latin verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "jūrō" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present passive subjunctive of jūrō" ], "links": [ [ "jūrō", "juro#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] } ], "word": "jurer" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "jurer", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "jurour" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of jurour" ], "links": [ [ "jurour", "jurour#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jurer" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jury", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: jury", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: jury" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "jurer" }, "expansion": "French: jurer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: jurer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "juther" }, "expansion": "Norman: juther", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: juther" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "djurer" }, "expansion": "Walloon: djurer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: djurer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "jurat" }, "expansion": "jurat", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "jūrāre" }, "expansion": "Latin jūrāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūrāre" }, "expansion": "iūrāre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūrō", "3": "", "4": "swear or take an oath" }, "expansion": "iūrō (“swear or take an oath”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "First known attestation 842 as jurat in the Oaths of Strasbourg. From Latin jūrāre, iūrāre, present active infinitive of iūrō (“swear or take an oath”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jurer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir juré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en jurant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "jurant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "juré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jures", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "jurez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "juroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juroe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juroes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jureit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jureve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "juriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "juriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "juriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "juriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "juroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jureient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "juroent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "juras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jura", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "jurastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jureroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jurerez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jureront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jureroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jureroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jureriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jureriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jureriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jureriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jureroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "jur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jurissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jurassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "jure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jurons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jurez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "jurer", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-er" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "jureor" }, { "word": "jurour" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Old French terms with quotations", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -er", "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Until they promised her\nThat they would do all they could.", "ref": "c. 1170, Christian of Troyes, Yvain ou le Chevalier au Lion", "text": "Jusque on li jure et fiant\nC'on fera toute sa puissance[.]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to promise; to swear" ], "links": [ [ "promise", "promise" ], [ "swear", "swear" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Oaths of Strasbourg" ] } ], "word": "jurer" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.