See jugъ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jugъ meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "угъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: угъ (ugŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: угъ (ugŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "югъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: югъ (jugŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: югъ (jugŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱓⰳⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱓⰳⱏ (jugŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱓⰳⱏ (jugŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "юг"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: юг (jug)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: юг (jug)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "југ"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: југ (jug)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: југ (jug)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ју̏г",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ју̏г",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ју̏г"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jȕg",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: jȕg",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chakavian"
},
"expansion": "(Chakavian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: jȕg, jȕgo (Chakavian)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jȕg"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jȕg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jȕg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "juh"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: juh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: juh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jih"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jih",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jih"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jug"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jug",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jug, jig (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jug",
"t": "thaw"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jug (“thaw”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jug (“thaw”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "juh"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: juh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: juh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jug"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jug"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "juh"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: juh",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: juh (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "jug",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: jug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: jug"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "sunlight, sunbeam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“sunlight, sunbeam”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὐγή",
"3": "",
"4": "light, beam"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐγή (augḗ, “light, beam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ag",
"3": "",
"4": "daybreak, dawn, beginning; twilight, dusk"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ag (“daybreak, dawn, beginning; twilight, dusk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*aug-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *aug-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sunþraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunþraz",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yowH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to mix, to knead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yowH- (“to mix, to knead”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear:\n* Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“sunlight, sunbeam”), thereby cognate with Ancient Greek αὐγή (augḗ, “light, beam”) and perhaps Albanian ag (“daybreak, dawn, beginning; twilight, dusk”) and agój (“to dawn”) and thus from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aug-. (For a parallel semantic development, cf. Proto-Germanic *sunþraz.)\n* Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *yowH- (“to mix, to knead”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jùgъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "jùdzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgȳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùdzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "jùdzě̄xъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùže",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jùga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jùdzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jùgъ",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jugъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"south, south wind"
],
"id": "en-jugъ-sla-pro-noun-xy4cLUOz",
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"south wind",
"south wind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jugo"
},
{
"word": "juga"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen",
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"word": "jugъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "угъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: угъ (ugŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: угъ (ugŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "югъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: югъ (jugŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: югъ (jugŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱓⰳⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱓⰳⱏ (jugŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱓⰳⱏ (jugŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "юг"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: юг (jug)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: юг (jug)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "југ"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: југ (jug)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: југ (jug)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ју̏г",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ју̏г",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ју̏г"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jȕg",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: jȕg",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chakavian"
},
"expansion": "(Chakavian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: jȕg, jȕgo (Chakavian)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jȕg"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jȕg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jȕg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "juh"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: juh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: juh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jih"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jih",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jih"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jug"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jug",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jug, jig (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jug",
"t": "thaw"
},
"expansion": "Polish: jug (“thaw”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Polish: jug (“thaw”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "juh"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: juh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: juh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jug"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jug"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "juh"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: juh",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: juh (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "jug",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: jug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: jug"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "sunlight, sunbeam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“sunlight, sunbeam”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὐγή",
"3": "",
"4": "light, beam"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐγή (augḗ, “light, beam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ag",
"3": "",
"4": "daybreak, dawn, beginning; twilight, dusk"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ag (“daybreak, dawn, beginning; twilight, dusk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*aug-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *aug-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sunþraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sunþraz",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yowH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to mix, to knead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yowH- (“to mix, to knead”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear:\n* Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“sunlight, sunbeam”), thereby cognate with Ancient Greek αὐγή (augḗ, “light, beam”) and perhaps Albanian ag (“daybreak, dawn, beginning; twilight, dusk”) and agój (“to dawn”) and thus from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aug-. (For a parallel semantic development, cf. Proto-Germanic *sunþraz.)\n* Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *yowH- (“to mix, to knead”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jùgъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "jùdzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgȳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùdzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jùgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "jùdzě̄xъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jùže",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jùga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jùdzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jùgъ",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jugъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"sla-pro:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"south, south wind"
],
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"south wind",
"south wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen",
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jugo"
},
{
"word": "juga"
}
],
"word": "jugъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.