"juca" meaning in All languages combined

See juca on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

IPA: /ʒuˈka/
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Latin iocārī. Compare Aromanian giucare. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|iocor|iocārī||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin iocārī, {{inh+|ro|la|iocor|iocārī}} Inherited from Latin iocārī, {{cog|rup|gioc|alt=giucare}} Aromanian giucare Head templates: {{ro-verb|joacă|jucat|conj=1}} a juca (third-person singular present joacă, past participle jucat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|juc|1s=joc|2s=joci|3p=joacă|3s=joacă|3sub=joace}} Forms: a juca [canonical], joacă [present, singular, third-person], jucat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a juca [infinitive], jucând [gerund], jucat [participle, past], joc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], joci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], joacă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], jucăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], jucați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], joacă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], jucam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], jucai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], juca [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], jucam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], jucați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], jucau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], jucai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], jucași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], jucă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], jucarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], jucarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], jucară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], jucasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], jucaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], jucase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], jucaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], jucaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], jucaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să joc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să joci [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să joace [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să jucăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să jucați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să joace [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], joacă [imperative, second-person, singular], jucați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu juca [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu jucați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to play Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-juca-ro-verb-JCN-luUY Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 59 41
  2. to gamble Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-juca-ro-verb-mjCrkHoF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: жука (juca) (english: post-1930s Cyrillic spelling) Derived forms: joacă, jucare, jucător, jucărie, jucăuș Related terms: joc

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for juca meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "joacă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jucare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jucător"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jucărie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jucăuș"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iocor",
        "4": "iocārī",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iocārī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iocor",
        "4": "iocārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iocārī",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "gioc",
        "alt": "giucare"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian giucare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iocārī. Compare Aromanian giucare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a juca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joacă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a juca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să joc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să joci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să joace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jucăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jucați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să joace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu juca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu jucați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "joacă",
        "2": "jucat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a juca (third-person singular present joacă, past participle jucat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ju‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "juc",
        "1s": "joc",
        "2s": "joci",
        "3p": "joacă",
        "3s": "joacă",
        "3sub": "joace"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "joc"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play"
      ],
      "id": "en-juca-ro-verb-JCN-luUY",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop gambling.",
          "text": "Nu mai juca.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gamble"
      ],
      "id": "en-juca-ro-verb-mjCrkHoF",
      "links": [
        [
          "gamble",
          "gamble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
      "roman": "juca",
      "word": "жука"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Romanian/a",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/a/2 syllables",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "joacă"
    },
    {
      "word": "jucare"
    },
    {
      "word": "jucător"
    },
    {
      "word": "jucărie"
    },
    {
      "word": "jucăuș"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iocor",
        "4": "iocārī",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iocārī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iocor",
        "4": "iocārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iocārī",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "gioc",
        "alt": "giucare"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian giucare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iocārī. Compare Aromanian giucare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a juca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joacă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a juca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să joc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să joci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să joace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jucăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să jucați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să joace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jucați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu juca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu jucați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "joacă",
        "2": "jucat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a juca (third-person singular present joacă, past participle jucat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ju‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "juc",
        "1s": "joc",
        "2s": "joci",
        "3p": "joacă",
        "3s": "joacă",
        "3sub": "joace"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "joc"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop gambling.",
          "text": "Nu mai juca.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gamble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gamble",
          "gamble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
      "roman": "juca",
      "word": "жука"
    }
  ],
  "word": "juca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.