See joindre on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for joindre meaning in All languages combined (22.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "à pieds joints"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adjoindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disjoindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joindre l’utile à l’agréable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joindre le geste à la parole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joindre les deux bouts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jointer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jointure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pièce jointe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rejoindre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joindre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French joindre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joindre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French joindre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "iungō",
"4": "iungere",
"t": "join"
},
"expansion": "Latin iungere (“join”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*jungō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *jungō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yunégti",
"4": "*yunégti ~ *yungénti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yunégti ~ *yungénti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*yewg-"
},
"expansion": "*yewg-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French joindre, from Latin iungere (“join”), from Proto-Italic *jungō, from Proto-Indo-European *yunégti ~ *yungénti, from the root *yewg-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joindre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "joignant",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "joint",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "joins",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joins",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joint",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignons",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "joignez",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignent",
"ipa": "/ʒwaɲ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignais",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignais",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignait",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignions",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniez",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignaient",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignis",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignis",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignit",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignîmes",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲim/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joignîtes",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲit/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignirent",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲiʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrai",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindras",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindra",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrons",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrez",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindront",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrais",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrais",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrait",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrions",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joindriez",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindraient",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "joigne",
"ipa": "/ʒwaɲ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignes",
"ipa": "/ʒwaɲ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joigne",
"ipa": "/ʒwaɲ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignions",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniez",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignent",
"ipa": "/ʒwaɲ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignisse",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignisses",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignît",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignissions",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲi.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignissiez",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲi.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignissent",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲis/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joins",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignons",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joignez",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "joindre",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joindre"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to join"
],
"id": "en-joindre-fr-verb-igstXnPM",
"links": [
[
"join",
"join"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 56 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 4 36 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 36 8 25 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs ending in -re",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 35 8 26 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with strong-st preterite",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to join up"
],
"id": "en-joindre-fr-verb-ShvaDrzg",
"links": [
[
"join up",
"join up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reach, to contact"
],
"id": "en-joindre-fr-verb-lh3OuXEl",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"contact",
"contact"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃dʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wɛ̃dʁ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-joindre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Fr-joindre.ogg/Fr-joindre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Fr-joindre.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
}
],
"word": "joindre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joindre"
},
"expansion": "Old French joindre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "iungo",
"4": "iungō, iungere",
"5": "join, yoke"
},
"expansion": "Latin iungō, iungere (“join, yoke”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to join, unite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to join, unite”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French joindre, from Latin iungō, iungere (“join, yoke”), from Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to join, unite”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "joindre",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "joindre",
"name": "nrf-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 4 36 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to join"
],
"id": "en-joindre-nrm-verb-igstXnPM",
"links": [
[
"join",
"join"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) to join"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"word": "joindre"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "joinen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: joinen\nEnglish: join",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: joinen\nEnglish: join"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "joindre"
},
"expansion": "French: joindre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: joindre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iungere"
},
"expansion": "Latin iungere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iungō",
"3": "",
"4": "join"
},
"expansion": "iungō (“join”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iungere, present active infinitive of iungō (“join”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-conj-indre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joindre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir joint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "en joignant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "joignant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "joint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "joing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignoie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joigneie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignoies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joigneies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignoit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joigneit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignoient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joigneient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsimes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsistes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joinstrent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joindroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindreiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindreie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindreies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindreit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joindriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joindriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindreient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "joigne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joigne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "joindre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jo"
},
"name": "fro-conj-indre"
},
{
"args": {
"ier": "yes",
"inf": "indre",
"pastp": "int",
"prefix": "jo",
"pres": "ign",
"pret": "in",
"prettype": "strong-st"
},
"name": "fro-conj-iii"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to meet up with; to go and see"
],
"id": "en-joindre-fro-verb-7iDe3oq9",
"links": [
[
"meet up",
"meet up"
],
[
"see",
"see#Verb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At the point where the shoulder joins onto the neck",
"ref": "c. 1180,, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette",
"text": "La ou l’espaule au col se joint",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to join; to join onto"
],
"id": "en-joindre-fro-verb-tPnEcbKN",
"links": [
[
"join",
"join"
]
]
}
],
"word": "joindre"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French irregular verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yewg-",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French third group verbs",
"French verbs",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French irregular verbs",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French third group verbs",
"Old French verbs",
"Old French verbs ending in -re",
"Old French verbs with strong-st preterite",
"Rhymes:French/wɛ̃dʁ",
"Rhymes:French/wɛ̃dʁ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à pieds joints"
},
{
"word": "adjoindre"
},
{
"word": "disjoindre"
},
{
"word": "joindre l’utile à l’agréable"
},
{
"word": "joindre le geste à la parole"
},
{
"word": "joindre les deux bouts"
},
{
"word": "joint"
},
{
"word": "jointer"
},
{
"word": "jointure"
},
{
"word": "pièce jointe"
},
{
"word": "rejoindre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joindre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French joindre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joindre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French joindre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "iungō",
"4": "iungere",
"t": "join"
},
"expansion": "Latin iungere (“join”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*jungō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *jungō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yunégti",
"4": "*yunégti ~ *yungénti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yunégti ~ *yungénti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*yewg-"
},
"expansion": "*yewg-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French joindre, from Latin iungere (“join”), from Proto-Italic *jungō, from Proto-Indo-European *yunégti ~ *yungénti, from the root *yewg-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joindre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "joignant",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "joint",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "joins",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joins",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joint",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignons",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "joignez",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignent",
"ipa": "/ʒwaɲ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignais",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignais",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignait",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignions",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniez",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignaient",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignis",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignis",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignit",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲi/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignîmes",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲim/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joignîtes",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲit/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignirent",
"ipa": "/ʒwa.ɲiʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrai",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindras",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindra",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrons",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrez",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindront",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrais",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrais",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrait",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrions",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joindriez",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindraient",
"ipa": "/ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
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]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "joigne",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignes",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joigne",
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignions",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignent",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignisse",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignisses",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignît",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignissions",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignissiez",
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"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignissent",
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"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
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"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joins",
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignons",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joignez",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
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},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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}
],
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],
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]
},
{
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],
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reach, to contact"
],
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[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"contact",
"contact"
]
]
}
],
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},
{
"rhymes": "-wɛ̃dʁ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-joindre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Fr-joindre.ogg/Fr-joindre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Fr-joindre.ogg",
"tags": [
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"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
}
],
"word": "joindre"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old French irregular verbs",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French third group verbs",
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},
{
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"5": "to join, unite"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"(Jersey) to join"
],
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
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"args": {
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],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
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},
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],
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],
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},
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"name": "m"
}
],
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
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"form": "fro-conj-indre",
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]
},
{
"form": "joindre",
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},
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"form": "avoir joint",
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},
{
"form": "en joignant",
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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"indicative",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "joignent",
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"plural",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignoie",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joigneie",
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},
{
"form": "joignoies",
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"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joigneies",
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"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joignoit",
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"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joigneit",
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"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniiens",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "joigniens",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniiez",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joigniez",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joignoient",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joigneient",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joins",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsis",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinst",
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"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsimes",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "joinsistes",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joinstrent",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrai",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindras",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindra",
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"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrons",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joindroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindreiz",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindrez",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindront",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindroie",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindreie",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindroies",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindreies",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joindroit",
"source": "conjugation",
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindreit",
"source": "conjugation",
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joindriens",
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]
},
{
"form": "joindriiez",
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindriez",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindroient",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "joindreient",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "joigne",
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"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "joignes",
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"singular",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "joigne",
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},
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},
{
"form": "joignons",
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},
{
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},
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"form": "joignent",
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},
{
"form": "joinsisse",
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},
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},
{
"form": "joinsist",
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "joing",
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},
{
"form": "joignons",
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"imperative",
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]
},
{
"form": "joigniez",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "jo"
},
"name": "fro-conj-indre"
},
{
"args": {
"ier": "yes",
"inf": "indre",
"pastp": "int",
"prefix": "jo",
"pres": "ign",
"pret": "in",
"prettype": "strong-st"
},
"name": "fro-conj-iii"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to meet up with; to go and see"
],
"links": [
[
"meet up",
"meet up"
],
[
"see",
"see#Verb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At the point where the shoulder joins onto the neck",
"ref": "c. 1180,, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette",
"text": "La ou l’espaule au col se joint",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to join; to join onto"
],
"links": [
[
"join",
"join"
]
]
}
],
"word": "joindre"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.