See jian on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"f1sc": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "jian",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jian",
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}
],
"lang": "Dongxiang",
"lang_code": "sce",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"just, just now"
],
"id": "en-jian-sce-adv-SKZfm9pl",
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[
"just",
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],
[
"just now",
"just now"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"only"
],
"id": "en-jian-sce-adv--QWxlULt",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exactly"
],
"id": "en-jian-sce-adv-JAZSMd8b",
"links": [
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just as"
],
"id": "en-jian-sce-adv-Y8goU4Nm",
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕjɑŋ/"
}
],
"word": "jian"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "jian",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
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{
"word": "じあん"
}
],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of じあん"
],
"id": "en-jian-ja-romanization-PjrC0cD3",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"じあん",
"じあん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jian"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "jian",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jiān"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
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"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of jiān."
],
"id": "en-jian-cmn-romanization-CqXkeJXq",
"links": [
[
"jiān",
"jiān#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jiǎn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of jiǎn."
],
"id": "en-jian-cmn-romanization-ucVpYhJS",
"links": [
[
"jiǎn",
"jiǎn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jiàn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of jiàn."
],
"id": "en-jian-cmn-romanization-VOiFi6P7",
"links": [
[
"jiàn",
"jiàn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "jian"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Jiu",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Jiu + -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Jiu + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jieni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jianul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jienii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jianului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jienilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jianule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jienilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "jieni"
},
"expansion": "jian m (plural jieni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "jienilor",
"gpi": "jieni",
"gsd": "jianului",
"gsi": "jian",
"n": "",
"npd": "jienii",
"npi": "jieni",
"nsd": "jianul",
"nsi": "jian",
"vp": "jienilor",
"vs": "jianule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 0 15 1 1 1 47 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 0 14 1 1 1 43 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person from the region around the Jiu river in Romania"
],
"id": "en-jian-ro-noun-BxNY~-8A",
"links": [
[
"Jiu",
"Jiu"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "jian"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jian",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jier:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-jian-es-verb-ekB3qwxs",
"links": [
[
"jier",
"jier#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jier:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-jian-es-verb-DHeIC1JA",
"links": [
[
"jier",
"jier#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "jian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dongxiang adverbs",
"Dongxiang entries with incorrect language header",
"Dongxiang lemmas",
"Dongxiang terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"f1sc": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "jian",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jian",
"name": "sce-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dongxiang",
"lang_code": "sce",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"just, just now"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"just now",
"just now"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"only"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exactly"
],
"links": [
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just as"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕjɑŋ/"
}
],
"word": "jian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "jian",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "じあん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of じあん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"じあん",
"じあん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "jian",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
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"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jiān"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of jiān."
],
"links": [
[
"jiān",
"jiān#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jiǎn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of jiǎn."
],
"links": [
[
"jiǎn",
"jiǎn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jiàn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of jiàn."
],
"links": [
[
"jiàn",
"jiàn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "jian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Jiu",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Jiu + -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Jiu + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jieni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jianul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jienii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jianului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jienilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jianule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jienilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "jieni"
},
"expansion": "jian m (plural jieni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "jienilor",
"gpi": "jieni",
"gsd": "jianului",
"gsi": "jian",
"n": "",
"npd": "jienii",
"npi": "jieni",
"nsd": "jianul",
"nsi": "jian",
"vp": "jienilor",
"vs": "jianule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -an"
],
"glosses": [
"person from the region around the Jiu river in Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Jiu",
"Jiu"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "jian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jian",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jier:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"jier",
"jier#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jier:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"jier",
"jier#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "jian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jian meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"jian"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jian",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.