"jackboot" meaning in All languages combined

See jackboot on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒækbuːt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jackboot.wav [Southern-England] Forms: jackboots [plural]
Etymology: From Old French jaque (“coat of mail”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|jaque|t=coat of mail}} Old French jaque (“coat of mail”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} jackboot (plural jackboots)
  1. A glossy leather calf-covering military boot, commonly associated with German soldiers of the WWII era. Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-jackboot-en-noun-8OGpC~He Disambiguation of Footwear: 97 1 0 2 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 43 20 3 34
  2. (informal, by extension) The spirit that motivates a totalitarian or overly militaristic regime or policy. Tags: broadly, informal
    Sense id: en-jackboot-en-noun-LC1kl~7-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jack-boot, jack boot Derived forms: jackbooted Related terms: Hessian boot, cowboy boot

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒækbuːt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jackboot.wav [Southern-England] Forms: jackboots [present, singular, third-person], jackbooting [participle, present], jackbooted [participle, past], jackbooted [past]
Etymology: From Old French jaque (“coat of mail”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|jaque|t=coat of mail}} Old French jaque (“coat of mail”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} jackboot (third-person singular simple present jackboots, present participle jackbooting, simple past and past participle jackbooted)
  1. (transitive) To stamp on with a jackboot. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-jackboot-en-verb-iqhxHQr~
  2. (intransitive) To march in jackboots. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-jackboot-en-verb-E-BXKt7D Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 25 3 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jack-boot, jack boot

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for jackboot meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jackbooted"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jaque",
        "t": "coat of mail"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jaque (“coat of mail”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French jaque (“coat of mail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jackboots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hessian boot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cowboy boot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 20 3 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 1 0 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "en:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, Frank L. Packard, The Miracle Man, Chapter 3",
          "text": "The coat itself, a long one of some fuzzy material, with huge side pockets into which the man's hands were plunged, reached to the cavernous tops of jackboots where the nether ends of his trousers were stowed away.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A glossy leather calf-covering military boot, commonly associated with German soldiers of the WWII era."
      ],
      "id": "en-jackboot-en-noun-8OGpC~He",
      "links": [
        [
          "glossy",
          "glossy"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
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          "boot",
          "boot"
        ],
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          "German",
          "German"
        ],
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          "soldier",
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    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That country has been under the jackboot of the military for years.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The spirit that motivates a totalitarian or overly militaristic regime or policy."
      ],
      "id": "en-jackboot-en-noun-LC1kl~7-",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "motivate",
          "motivate"
        ],
        [
          "totalitarian",
          "totalitarian"
        ],
        [
          "regime",
          "regime"
        ],
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, by extension) The spirit that motivates a totalitarian or overly militaristic regime or policy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒækbuːt/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jackboot.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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      "word": "jack boot"
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      "name": "der"
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      "form": "jackboots",
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    {
      "form": "jackbooting",
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      "form": "jackbooted",
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          "ref": "2000, Geoff Nicholson, Bedlam Burning",
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        }
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        "To stamp on with a jackboot."
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          "stamp",
          "stamp"
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        "(transitive) To stamp on with a jackboot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
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    },
    {
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          "_dis": "32 25 3 40",
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          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To march in jackboots."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒækbuːt/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jackboot.wav",
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      "tags": [
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      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jack boot"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  "categories": [
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    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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  "derived": [
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      "word": "jackbooted"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "tags": [
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      ]
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  "lang_code": "en",
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      "word": "Hessian boot"
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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      ],
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        {
          "text": "That country has been under the jackboot of the military for years.",
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        "(informal, by extension) The spirit that motivates a totalitarian or overly militaristic regime or policy."
      ],
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      ]
    }
  ],
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      "word": "jack boot"
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        "To stamp on with a jackboot."
      ],
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        "(transitive) To stamp on with a jackboot."
      ],
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        "transitive"
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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          "type": "quotation"
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        "To march in jackboots."
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        "(intransitive) To march in jackboots."
      ],
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        "intransitive"
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      "tags": [
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  "wikipedia": [
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.