"jałowy" meaning in All languages combined

See jałowy on Wiktionary

Adjective [Polish]

IPA: /jaˈwɔ.vɨ/
Rhymes: -ɔvɨ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*jalovъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *jalovъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*jalovъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|jałowszy<q:mostly archaic>|adv=jałowo}} jałowy (comparative bardziej jałowy or (mostly archaic) jałowszy, superlative najbardziej jałowy or (mostly archaic) najjałowszy, derived adverb jałowo) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej jałowy [comparative], jałowszy [archaic, comparative], najbardziej jałowy [superlative], najjałowszy [archaic, superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], jałowy [masculine, nominative, singular], jałowa [feminine, nominative, singular], jałowe [neuter, nominative, singular], jałowi [nominative, plural, virile], jałowe [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], jałowego [genitive, masculine, singular], jałowej [feminine, genitive, singular], jałowego [genitive, neuter, singular], jałowych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], jałowych [genitive, plural, virile], jałowemu [dative, masculine, singular], jałowej [dative, feminine, singular], jałowemu [dative, neuter, singular], jałowym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], jałowym [dative, plural, virile], jałowego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], jałowy [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], jałową [accusative, feminine, singular], jałowe [accusative, neuter, singular], jałowych [accusative, plural, virile], jałowe [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], jałowym [instrumental, masculine, singular], jałową [feminine, instrumental, singular], jałowym [instrumental, neuter, singular], jałowymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], jałowymi [instrumental, plural, virile], jałowym [locative, masculine, singular], jałowej [feminine, locative, singular], jałowym [locative, neuter, singular], jałowych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], jałowych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. barren, hardscrabble, idling, unfruitful, waste Synonyms: bezpłodny, niepłodny, nieurodzajny
    Sense id: en-jałowy-pl-adj-uxGpbG9D
  2. arid, futile, jejune, pointless Synonyms: bezpłodny, bezużyteczny
    Sense id: en-jałowy-pl-adj-Vv45pqAx
  3. microbial-free
    Sense id: en-jałowy-pl-adj-d~PRUI~u
  4. flavorless, savorless, tasteless
    Sense id: en-jałowy-pl-adj-AeswcqEw Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 37 6 4 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: na jałowym biegu, jałowość, jałowić [imperfective], jałowieć [imperfective]
Related terms: jałowcowy, jałowiczy, wyjałowiały, jałowcówka, jałowica, jałowiec, jałowizna, jałownik, jałóweczka, jałówka, wyjaławiać [imperfective], wyjałowić [perfective], wyjałowieć [perfective], zjałowieć [perfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jałowy meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na jałowym biegu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jałowość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jałowić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jałowieć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jalovъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jalovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jalovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej jałowy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowszy",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej jałowy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najjałowszy",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "2": "jałowszy<q:mostly archaic>",
        "adv": "jałowo"
      },
      "expansion": "jałowy (comparative bardziej jałowy or (mostly archaic) jałowszy, superlative najbardziej jałowy or (mostly archaic) najjałowszy, derived adverb jałowo)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧ło‧wy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jałowcowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jałowiczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wyjałowiały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jałowcówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jałowica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jałowiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jałowizna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jałownik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jałóweczka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jałówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjaławiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjałowić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjałowieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zjałowieć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "płodny"
        },
        {
          "word": "urodzajny"
        },
        {
          "word": "żyzny"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From an agricultural point of view, sand is among the poorer soils in fertility, because the less it is mixed with other kinds of earth, the thinner and more barren it is.",
          "ref": "1841, Stanisław Plater, “Piasek”, in Mała Encyklopedya Polska, volume 1, Ernest Günther, page 219",
          "text": "W rólniczym względzie, piasek należy do uboższych w urodzajności gruntów: bo im mniéj jest mięszany z innymi gatunkami ziemi, tém chudszy jest i jałowszy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Szymon Kobyliński, Aleksandra Ziółkowska-Boehm, Nie minęło nic, prócz lat..., Wydawnictwo Nowy Świat, page 42",
          "roman": "The domain of the German language would be a hundred times more barren if it couldn't understand the anthology of Salcia Landmann, the counterpart of our Drożdżyński and Safrin, just like the French would wilt a little without Anatole France, the English without their classic Jews, etc., etc.",
          "text": "Kręg niemczyzny byłby stokroć jałowszy, gdyby nie umiał rozumieć antologii Salci Landman, odpowiedniczki naszego Drożdżyńskiego i Safrina, tak jak przywiędliby Francuzi bez Anatola France'a, Anglicy bez swoich klasycznych Żydów, etc., etc.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barren, hardscrabble, idling, unfruitful, waste"
      ],
      "id": "en-jałowy-pl-adj-uxGpbG9D",
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ],
        [
          "hardscrabble",
          "hardscrabble"
        ],
        [
          "idling",
          "idling"
        ],
        [
          "unfruitful",
          "unfruitful"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezpłodny"
        },
        {
          "word": "niepłodny"
        },
        {
          "word": "nieurodzajny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "płodny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arid, futile, jejune, pointless"
      ],
      "id": "en-jałowy-pl-adj-Vv45pqAx",
      "links": [
        [
          "arid",
          "arid"
        ],
        [
          "futile",
          "futile"
        ],
        [
          "jejune",
          "jejune"
        ],
        [
          "pointless",
          "pointless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezpłodny"
        },
        {
          "word": "bezużyteczny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "microbial-free"
      ],
      "id": "en-jałowy-pl-adj-d~PRUI~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "microbial",
          "microbial"
        ],
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 6 4 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flavorless, savorless, tasteless"
      ],
      "id": "en-jałowy-pl-adj-AeswcqEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "flavorless",
          "flavorless"
        ],
        [
          "savorless",
          "savorless"
        ],
        [
          "tasteless",
          "tasteless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaˈwɔ.vɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jałowy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvɨ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "na jałowym biegu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jałowić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jałowieć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jalovъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jalovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jalovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej jałowy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowszy",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej jałowy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najjałowszy",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jałowych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "2": "jałowszy<q:mostly archaic>",
        "adv": "jałowo"
      },
      "expansion": "jałowy (comparative bardziej jałowy or (mostly archaic) jałowszy, superlative najbardziej jałowy or (mostly archaic) najjałowszy, derived adverb jałowo)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧ło‧wy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jałowcowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowiczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wyjałowiały"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowcówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowica"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowiec"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałowizna"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałownik"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałóweczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "jałówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjaławiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjałowić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjałowieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zjałowieć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "płodny"
        },
        {
          "word": "urodzajny"
        },
        {
          "word": "żyzny"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From an agricultural point of view, sand is among the poorer soils in fertility, because the less it is mixed with other kinds of earth, the thinner and more barren it is.",
          "ref": "1841, Stanisław Plater, “Piasek”, in Mała Encyklopedya Polska, volume 1, Ernest Günther, page 219",
          "text": "W rólniczym względzie, piasek należy do uboższych w urodzajności gruntów: bo im mniéj jest mięszany z innymi gatunkami ziemi, tém chudszy jest i jałowszy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Szymon Kobyliński, Aleksandra Ziółkowska-Boehm, Nie minęło nic, prócz lat..., Wydawnictwo Nowy Świat, page 42",
          "roman": "The domain of the German language would be a hundred times more barren if it couldn't understand the anthology of Salcia Landmann, the counterpart of our Drożdżyński and Safrin, just like the French would wilt a little without Anatole France, the English without their classic Jews, etc., etc.",
          "text": "Kręg niemczyzny byłby stokroć jałowszy, gdyby nie umiał rozumieć antologii Salci Landman, odpowiedniczki naszego Drożdżyńskiego i Safrina, tak jak przywiędliby Francuzi bez Anatola France'a, Anglicy bez swoich klasycznych Żydów, etc., etc.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barren, hardscrabble, idling, unfruitful, waste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ],
        [
          "hardscrabble",
          "hardscrabble"
        ],
        [
          "idling",
          "idling"
        ],
        [
          "unfruitful",
          "unfruitful"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezpłodny"
        },
        {
          "word": "niepłodny"
        },
        {
          "word": "nieurodzajny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "płodny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arid, futile, jejune, pointless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arid",
          "arid"
        ],
        [
          "futile",
          "futile"
        ],
        [
          "jejune",
          "jejune"
        ],
        [
          "pointless",
          "pointless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bezpłodny"
        },
        {
          "word": "bezużyteczny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "microbial-free"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "microbial",
          "microbial"
        ],
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flavorless, savorless, tasteless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flavorless",
          "flavorless"
        ],
        [
          "savorless",
          "savorless"
        ],
        [
          "tasteless",
          "tasteless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaˈwɔ.vɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jałowy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.