"jьzměna" meaning in All languages combined

See jьzměna on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From *jьz- + *měna (“change”). Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*jьz-|*měna|t2=change}} *jьz- + *měna (“change”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jьzměna [nominative, singular], jьzměně [dual, nominative], jьzměny [nominative, plural], jьzměny [genitive, singular], jьzměnu [dual, genitive], jьzměnъ [genitive, plural], jьzměně [dative, singular], jьzměnama [dative, dual], jьzměnamъ [dative, plural], jьzměnǫ [accusative, singular], jьzměně [accusative, dual], jьzměny [accusative, plural], jьzměnojǫ [instrumental, singular], jьzměnǫ [instrumental, singular], jьzměnama [dual, instrumental], jьzměnami [instrumental, plural], jьzměně [locative, singular], jьzměnu [dual, locative], jьzměnasъ [locative, plural], jьzměnaxъ [locative, plural], jьzměno [singular, vocative], jьzměně [dual, vocative], jьzměny [plural, vocative]
  1. change, shift Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-jьzměna-sla-pro-noun-mytuhYrw
  2. treason Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-jьzměna-sla-pro-noun-YOGEe8YG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *jьz- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *jьz-: 3 97
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "измѣна"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: измѣна (izměna)\nOld Ruthenian: змѣ́на (změ́na), измѣ́на (izmě́na)\nBelarusian: зме́на (zmjéna); зьме́на (zʹmjéna) (dialectal)\nUkrainian: змі́на (zmína)\nRussian: изме́на (izména)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: измѣна (izměna)\nOld Ruthenian: змѣ́на (změ́na), измѣ́на (izmě́na)\nBelarusian: зме́на (zmjéna); зьме́на (zʹmjéna) (dialectal)\nUkrainian: змі́на (zmína)\nRussian: изме́на (izména)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "измѣна",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "измѣна (izměna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian Church Slavonic: измѣна (izměna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "измя́на"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: измя́на (izmjána)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "изме́на",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "изме́на (izména) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: измя́на (izmjána); изме́на (izména) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "измена"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: измена (izmena)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: измена (izmena)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "и̏змјена",
            "3": "и̏змена",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: и̏змјена, и̏змена",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: и̏змјена, и̏змена"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȉzmjena",
            "3": "ȉzmena",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ȉzmjena, ȉzmena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ȉzmjena, ȉzmena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "izmȇna",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: izmȇna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izmȇna"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: izmȇna (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: izmȇna (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "zmiana"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: zmiana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: zmiana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "změna"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: změna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: změna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zmiana"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zmiana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zmiana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "zmiana"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: zmiana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: zmiana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "zmena"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: zmena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: zmena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьz-",
        "3": "*měna",
        "t2": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "*jьz- + *měna (“change”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *jьz- + *měna (“change”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьzměna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "change, shift"
      ],
      "id": "en-jьzměna-sla-pro-noun-mytuhYrw",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *jьz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "treason"
      ],
      "id": "en-jьzměna-sla-pro-noun-YOGEe8YG",
      "links": [
        [
          "treason",
          "treason"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jьzměna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *jьz-"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "измѣна"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: измѣна (izměna)\nOld Ruthenian: змѣ́на (změ́na), измѣ́на (izmě́na)\nBelarusian: зме́на (zmjéna); зьме́на (zʹmjéna) (dialectal)\nUkrainian: змі́на (zmína)\nRussian: изме́на (izména)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: измѣна (izměna)\nOld Ruthenian: змѣ́на (změ́na), измѣ́на (izmě́na)\nBelarusian: зме́на (zmjéna); зьме́на (zʹmjéna) (dialectal)\nUkrainian: змі́на (zmína)\nRussian: изме́на (izména)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "измѣна",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "измѣна (izměna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian Church Slavonic: измѣна (izměna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "измя́на"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: измя́на (izmjána)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "изме́на",
            "nolb": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "изме́на (izména) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: измя́на (izmjána); изме́на (izména) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "измена"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: измена (izmena)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: измена (izmena)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "и̏змјена",
            "3": "и̏змена",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: и̏змјена, и̏змена",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: и̏змјена, и̏змена"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȉzmjena",
            "3": "ȉzmena",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ȉzmjena, ȉzmena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ȉzmjena, ȉzmena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "izmȇna",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: izmȇna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izmȇna"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: izmȇna (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: izmȇna (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "zmiana"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: zmiana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: zmiana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "změna"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: změna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: změna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zmiana"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zmiana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zmiana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "zmiana"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: zmiana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: zmiana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "zmena"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: zmena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: zmena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьz-",
        "3": "*měna",
        "t2": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "*jьz- + *měna (“change”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *jьz- + *měna (“change”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměnaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьzměny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьzměna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "change, shift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "treason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treason",
          "treason"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jьzměna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jьzměna meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.